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Long term variation of sardine Sardina pilchardus spawning along the Atlantic coast of northwest Africa (21-26°N) : characterization and spatiotemporal variability in spawning habitat

100%

Abdelouahab H. , Berraho A. , Baibai T. , Larissi J. , Charib S. , Agouzouk A. , Makaoui A. , Ettahiri O. , Errhif A.

Oceanologia

2021

tom No. 63 (1)

1--11

Small pelagic fish such as sardine show strong recruitment variability often associated with environmental changes influencing the spawning process and ultimately, affecting population dynamics. Sardine (Sardina pilchardus, Walbaum 1792) is one of the most exploited pelagic species along the northwest African coast. The main spawning occurs during the cold season (autumn-winter). A time-series autumn-winter surveys extending from 1994 to 2015 sampled sardine eggs, along the southern area of the Moroccan Atlantic coast (26°N-21°N) were analyzed. The present work focuses on examining the inter-annual variability of the spawning habitat by analyzing the spatial-temporal variability of sardine egg distribution and density extracted from the data collected over the period 1994-2015. Generalized additive models (GAM) were used to detect the relationships between the sardine distribution, expressed as egg density and the presence or absence data and relevant hydrobiological environmental variables, such as salinity, temperature and zooplankton biomass. The generalized additive models showed significant relationships between the environment variables (SST, SSS and Zooplankton biomass) and sardine density, but not with sardine presence. Given that the study area is characterized by high mesoscale features and significant upwelling activities, the variability of upwelling processes could explain the changes of spawning ground position and thermal window.

Quality changes of sardine fillets marinated with vinegar, grapefruit and pomegranate marinades

84%

Serdaroglu M. , Baris P. , Urgu M. , Doostifard E. , Yildiz-Turp G.

Electronic Journal of Polish Agricultural Universities. Series Food Science and Technology

2015

tom 18

nr 4

Long term variation of sardine Sardina pilchardus spawning along the Atlantic coast of Northwest Africa (21–26°N): characterization and spatiotemporal variability in spawning habitat

84%

Abdelouahab H. , Berraho A. , Baibai T. , Larissi J. , Charib S. , Agouzouk A. , Makaoui A. , Ettahiri O. , Errhif A.

Oceanologia

2021

tom 63

nr 1

Feeding ecology of sprat (Sprattus sprattus L.) and sardine (Sardina pilchardus W.) larvae in the German Bight, North Sea

67%

Voss R. , Dickmann M. , Schmidt J. O.

Oceanologia

2009

tom 51

nr 1

117-138

The abundance of the sardine in the North Sea suddenly increased after 1995. Since 2002, the sardine has been spawning regularly in the German Bight, and all its life stages can be found in the area. The larval feeding ecology of two small pelagic clupeiform species with very similar life histories was investigated, the particular aim being to determine signs of food overlap. The distribution and feeding of sprat and sardine larvae were investigated during late spring 2003 on two transects covering a wide range of environmental conditions in the German Bight. Larvae co-occurred at all the stations investigated. Sprat and sardine larvae shared a wide range of prey types. Gut fullness and feeding success were similar in both species; however, potential food competition is avoided to some extent by different habitat preferences.

Apetyt na sardynki

42%

Kaminska A.

Farmer

2018

nr 05