Algorithms and their performance are a derivative of the efficiency of their design, quality of the data they use as well as the data that they tend to omit – intentionally or due to lack of access to it. Equally important are assumptions made by algorithms to fill the gaps in the data on which they work. As technological and social constructs they are reality-describing models which either remain visible in the process of data analysis or are pushed beyond the limits of our perception. The author discusses ways in which data can be made both visible and transparent, while diagnosing the sources of data omissions and their consequences.
Geometallurgy is a growing area within a mineral processing industry. It brings together tasks of geologists and mineral processing engineers to do short and medium term production planning. How-ever, it is also striving to deal with long term tasks such as changes in either production flow sheet or considering different scenarios. This paper demonstrates capabilities of geometallurgy through two case studies from perspective of Minerals and Metallurgical Engineering division Lulea University of Technology. A classification system of geometallurgical usages and approaches was developed in order to describe a working framework. A practical meaning of classification system was proved in two case studies: Mikheevskoye (Russia) and Malmberget (Sweden) projects. These case studies, where geometallurgy was applied in a rather systematic way, have shown the amount of work required for moving the project within the geometallurgical framework, which corresponds to shift of the projects location within the geometallurgical classification system.
В статье рассмотрены актуальные проблемы правовой регламентации и практики реализации принципа открытости и гласности пассивного избирательного права в Российской Федерации. В их числе деятельность: органов государственной власти, органов местного самоуправления и избирательных комиссий по информированию избирателей о порядке и сроках подготовки и проведения выборов; членов избирательных комиссий с правом совещательного голоса; доверенных лиц кандидатов в депутаты и на выборные государственные, муниципальные должности; наблюдателей в день голосования на избирательных участках; журналистов и средств массовой информации.
EN
The article deals with the actual problems of legal regulation and practice of realization of a principle of openness and publicity of passive suffrage in the Russian Federation.
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