Wyniki wyszukiwania - Biblioteka Nauki

1

Preferencje społeczne w zakresie kształtowania krajobrazu leśnego w sąsiedztwie dróg

100%

Janeczko E.

Sylwan

|

2012

|

tom 156

|

nr 01

2

Potrzeby i preferencje społeczne w aspekcie kształtowania krajobrazu leśnego

100%

Janeczko E. , Woznicka M. , Mandziuk A.

Studia i Materiały Centrum Edukacji Przyrodniczo-Leśnej

|

2011

|

tom 13

|

nr 3[28]

3

Możliwości zastosowania wybranych gatunków roślin zielarskich przy obiekcie uzdrowiskowym

75%

Dzida K. , Nurzynska-Wierdak R. , Smyk P. , Konopinska J.

Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska. Sectio EEE: Horticultura

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2013

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tom 23

|

nr 3

4

Bieganie jako forma rekreacji w lasach Polski i Republiki Czeskiej - zalety i wady

75%

Janeczko E. , Fialova J. , Tomusiak R. , Woznicka M. , Prochazkova P.

Sylwan

|

2019

|

tom 163

|

nr 06

EN

The article presents a comparative analysis of social preferences related to running in the forests of Poland and the Czech Republic. The preferences were determined on the basis of a questionnaire distributed in 2016 via social media among people interested in running in in both countries. The survey covered 346 people over 18 years of age in Poland and 294 people from Czech Republic. The questionnaire included questions such as: the frequency of running in the forest, the preferred season for running and average number of running kilometers in the week and the views on advantages and disadvantages of running in forest areas. The results show that there is quite a lot of differences between the preferences of respondents from both of the analyzed countries. Statistical analysis was carried out using the chi−square test. The observed differences relate mainly to the choice of season for running in forests, the frequency of running in the forests, average distance covered in a week and the views on advantages of running in forest areas. The most preferred season for running in Polish forests was summer, then spring, while in Czech ones it was exactly the opposite. Most respondents in Poland run in the forest several times a week, whereas in the Czech Republic – several times a month. The most frequently mentioned advantages of running in Polish forests were: contact with nature, clean air, landscape – pleasant environment. In Czech forests among the most frequently mentioned advantages of running were: contact with nature, good quality surface and clean air. Subsequently, the respondents pointed to the lack of traffic control infrastructure, and lack or a small number of other recreational people. Among the disadvantages of running in the forest, respondents in both counties mentioned mainly: the presence of tick and hunters. Other factors limiting the comfort of running in the forests included: uneven road surface or problems with phone connection. Only the views on the subject of the attractiveness of the forests for running and disadvantages of running in forest areas were not significantly important.

5

Mozliwosci ksztaltowania krajobrazu lesnego w kontekscie potrzeb i oczekiwan spoleczenstwa

75%

Janeczko E.

Studia i Materiały Centrum Edukacji Przyrodniczo-Leśnej

|

2008

|

tom 10

|

nr 3[19]

130-138

PL

W artykule przedstawiono zagadnienia dotyczące możliwości estetycznego kształtowania krajobrazów leśnych. Krajobraz leśny jest przestrzennym układem elementów przyrodniczych oraz antropogenicznych, o jego fizjonomii decyduje przede wszystkim roślinność oraz urządzenia, budowle związane z tzw. inżynieryjnym zagospodarowaniem lasu. Atrakcyjność krajobrazu ma istotne znaczenie zarówno w procesie udostępnienia i zagospodarowania rekreacyjnego lasu, jak również przy planowaniu oraz projektowaniu szlaków komunikacyjnych. Przyczynia się ona, jak dowodzą liczne badania, do zwiększenia komfortu wypoczynku oraz podniesienia bezpieczeństwa na drogach. Badania nad atrakcyjnością krajobrazów leśnych pozwalają ustalić i poszerzyć wiedzę dotyczącą zasad estetycznego kształtowania lasu, które jedynie ogólnikowo przedstawione są w Zasadach hodowli lasu oraz Wytycznych w sprawie doskonalenia gospodarki leśnej na podstawach ekologicznych. Niezbędne są w związku z powyższym dalsze, bardziej szczegółowe badania nad percepcją przestrzeni lasu. Ich celem powinno być doskonalenie metod badawczych oraz określenie inżynieryjnych zasad kształtowania krajobrazu leśnego.

EN

In this paper some issues on forest landscapes aesthetic shaping are presented. Forest landscape is a spatial system, which is built of some natural and anthropological elements. Its physiognomy is created by vegetation, equipment and buildings of forest engineering development. The forest landscape attractiveness is very important, especially in the forest recreation management and in the process of routes planning and designing. Landscape aesthetics, according to some researches contributes to improving resting comfort and roads safety. The researches on forest landscape atractiveness allow establishing some principles on forest aestethics shaping. These principles in general are included in some documents, like the Principles of Forest Silviculture and the Guidelines to improve forest management on ecological basis. Anyway, more detailed researches on forest landscape perception should be continued. The resultes can be very helpful, especially in establishing principles of forest landscape engeenering shaping.

6

Preferencje społeczne innowacyjnych wyrobów i usług

75%

Baruk J.

Wiadomości Statystyczne

|

2010

|

tom 55

|

nr 02

7

Wspólna Polityka Rolna Unii Europejskiej z perspektywy teorii wyboru publicznego

63%

Zawojska A.

Roczniki Naukowe Stowarzyszenia Ekonomistów Rolnictwa i Agrobiznesu

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2007

|

tom 09

|

nr 1

PL

Opisano dylematy Wspólnej Polityki Rolnej (WPR) UE z punktu widzenia teorii wyboru publicznego. Podjęto próbę odpowiedzi na pytanie, czy polityka ta, pochłaniając znaczny budżet Wspólnoty, jest efektywnym sposobem realizacji rosnącej liczby postawionych przed nią celów. Wykorzystano do tego wyniki badania opinii publicznej w krajach UE na temat rolnictwa i WPR. Według respondentów, WPR w pierwszej kolejności powinna zapewniać dostęp do zdrowej i bezpiecznej żywności, odpowiedni standard życia dla rolników oraz godziwe ceny dla konsumentów. W opinii publicznej pod wieloma względami funkcjonuje ona dobrze, ale nie są to niestety poglądy zdecydowanie przeważające.

EN

This paper discusses the issues of Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) of the EU from a public choice theory perspective. The author tries to answer the question whether CAP is efficient mean of addressing an increasing number of policy objectives absorbing heavy budgetary expenditure. To do so, results of the survey of public opinion on agriculture and the CAP were used. According to the public, the main concern of the CAP should be ensuring the health and safety of food products, providing an appropriate standard of living for farmers and ensuring fair prices for consumers. The CAP is recognized as performing well on certain dimensions, but not overwhelmingly so.

8

Wartości nierynkowe lasów miejskich w zależności od ich wyglądu - studium przypadku miasta Tarnowa

63%

Mandziuk A. , Fornal-Pieniak B. , Ollik M.

Sylwan

|

2021

|

tom 165

|

nr 02

9

Preferencje społeczne dotyczące rekreacji w lasach Mazowieckiego Parku Krajobrazowego w latach 2000 i 2012

63%

Janeczko E. , Woznicka M. , Tomusiak R. , Dawidziuk A. , Kargul-Plewa D. , Janeczko K.

Sylwan

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2017

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tom 161

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nr 05

EN

The article presents the changes in the preferences of people vacationing in the forests of the Mazowiecki Landscape Park (MPK) in the years 2000−2012. The study covered the preferences for the frequency and duration of rest in the forest and the places and forms of recreation carried out in the MPK forests. These preferences were established on the basis of surveys conducted in the field. In 2000, a questionnaire was sent to 755 people vacationing in the MPK forests. In 2012, the survey covered 390 people vacationing within the MPK. In both cases, the survey involved people over 18 years of age. Preferences of respondents in both studies were compared using the chi−square independence test. The results showed that within twelve years the preferences of respondents in the frequency range of leisure, choice of the place and forms of recreation changed significantly. There was an increase in the number of respondents frequently utilising the MPK forests for recreation and leisure interested in areas equipped with appropriate recreational infrastructure. The share of respondents making such recreational activities in forests as horse riding, cycling and observing nature significantly increased, while the preferences for the duration of rest in the forest have not changed. Still, the MPK forests are primarily a place of the weekend rest. The results indicate that the preferences of recreational users of the forest are largely related to the scope of access to and management of the forest.

10

Przydatność szlaków turystycznych oraz elementów infrastruktury w świetle wyników ogólnopolskiego badania opinii społecznej

63%

Sklodowski J. , Golos P.

Sylwan

|

2016

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tom 160

|

nr 03

EN

The objective of the article is to present different types of tourist routes and infrastructure elements preferred by the society basing on the results of the nationwide survey, which was conducted in 2013 on a representative sample of 1000 individuals over the age of 18. The sample was of random−amount character. Respondents evaluated the usability of several types of tourist objects (routes and paths) as well as different devices constituting their equipment. The survey also included the question which allowed the evaluation of usability of 10 infrastructure elements, which increase the quality of leisure in forests. Statistical analyses included General Line Model (GLM) or ANOVA and post−hoc comparisons with Tukey HSD test. In case of equivocal results of analyses, data was re−tested with PCA, which was selected upon checking the length of gradient with DCA. Data was analyzed with regard to the respondents' age, education and material status. The most desirable routes turned out to be walking trails and hiking routes (fig. 1). Results indicate that the most useful infrastructure objects include waste bins and information boards, while the least usable are playsets for children and fitness equipment (fig. 4). The most useful infrastructure elements are: signs and then ex aequo: car parks, places for animal observation, rest facilities and viewpoints, and the least needed: children's playgrounds, rope parks, and paintball sites.

11

Społeczne potrzeby i preferencje w zakresie wypoczynku na terenach chronionych na przykładzie rezerwatu przyrody "Nad Tanwią"

63%

Mandziuk A. , Kikulski J. , Parzych S.

Sylwan

|

2019

|

tom 163

|

nr 12

EN

Forests covered by various forms of nature protection are a popular resting place for the society. The choice of a certain place for the leisure depends not the attractiveness of the area, but also on its availability, the condition of the infrastructure, and on the preferences of tourists. The aim of the research was to determine the significance of the ‘Nad Tanwią’ nature reserve (‘NT’ NR) for tourism and recreational purposes. The following aspects were considered: the motives of arrival, forms of spending free time, frequency of visits and length of stay. The ‘NT’ NR is a landscape reserve with an area of 41.33 ha located in the Józefów Forest District (SE Poland). The research material consisted of the data from questionnaires collected in the survey conducted from May to September 2017 in the ‘NT’ NR. The research covered a group of 341 respondents. For statistical analysis we used Friedman ANOVA (with Davenport’s modification), chi−square function in the logarithmic form (so−called G function), Mann−Whitney and Kruskal−Wallis tests. The visitors most often came to the ‘NT’ NR mainly due to the need to rest (61% of respondents), interesting landscape (57%) and the proximity of the reserve from their place of residence (39%). Most tourists spent time on walks (50% of the time), trips (21%) and cycling (17%). The respondents visited the examined area on average over 11 times, and the average length of their stay was 3 days. Statistically significant differences in the needs and preferences depending on the social characteristics of the respondents were obtained. Inhabitants of the cities declare a greater need for tourism and recreation comparing to the rural residents. The ‘Nad Tanwią’ nature reserve is frequented by local population, therefore their needs in this area should be met. Hence the need for further research is to learn about their preferences in terms of necessary of infrastructure and tourist information. These factors contribute to the greater development of tourism and recreation, and ‘NT’ NR could be an example of a sylvatouristic product of this region.

12

Znaczenie ogrodów ziołowych i możliwości wykorzystania roślin zielarskich w gospodarstwie agroturystycznym w opinii potencjalnych odbiorców usług agroturystycznych

63%

Nurzynska-Wierdak R. , Dzida K. , Zawislak G. , Poplawska Z.

Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska. Sectio E. Agricultura

|

2014

|

tom 69

|

nr 1

13

Ocena znaczenia zakazu wstępu do lasu z powodu zagrożenia epidemią COVID-19 dla wypoczywających w lesie

63%

Kukulski J.

Sylwan

|

2021

|

tom 165

|

nr 04

14

Preferencje społeczne dotyczące biegania jako formy aktywnego spędzania czasu wolnego w lasach

63%

Janeczko E. , Tomusiak R. , Woznicka M. , Janeczko K.

Sylwan

|

2018

|

tom 162

|

nr 04

EN

The article presents the results of questionnaire survey, which aimed to determine social preferences in relation to running as a form of active leisure time in the forests. In 2016 the survey covered 346 people over 18 years of age. As a research tool we used an internet questionnaire, which included questions about such issues as: the frequency of running in the forest, the preferred season and the views on advantages and disadvantages of running in forest areas. The questionnaire was distributed via social media (eg Facebook) among people interested in running. Statistical analysis of the impact of personal characteristics (gender, age, place of residence) and experience in running on the respondent preferences was carried out using the chi−square test. Men dominated among the respondents. The majority were people aged 35−44 and urban residents. Over half of the respondents declared that they are doing athletic or recreational running for more than 4 years. Results show that forests in Poland are an attractive place for running. The most preferred season for running in the forest was summer and spring. Most respondents run in the forest several times a week. The most frequently mentioned advantages of running in the forest included: contact with nature, clean air, and landscape – pleasant environment. Subsequently, the respondents pointed to the lack of traffic control infrastructure, and lack or a small number of other recreational people. Among the disadvantages of running in the forest, respondents mentioned mainly: the presence of tick, hunters, and lack of clearly marked and illuminated routes. Other factors limiting the comfort of running in the forests were: uneven road surface or problems with phone connection. The results showed that the preferences varied significantly, mainly in terms of gender, age and experience in running. The age and experience of respondents have an influence on preferences regarding the frequency of running in forests. The preferences of the respondents referring to the advantages and disadvantages of running in the forests are different due to gender, age and number of years of their experience. The analysis of respondents’ preferences leads to the conclusion that for the development of running in forests, promoting the forest as a friendly running place, it is important to have appropriate recreational forest management, including, first of all, proper layout of forest road networks and their markings.

15

Preferowany typ drzewostanu i czynniki decydujące o atrakcyjności turystycznej drzewostanu w opinii społecznej

63%

Sklodowski J. , Golos P.

Sylwan

|

2015

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tom 159

|

nr 09

EN

The objective of the paper is to analyse the social preferences to the type of the forest stand and factors deciding about the tourist attractiveness of the forest. Data was collected during the nationwide surveys carried out in 2013 on the random representative sample of 1000 respondents above 18 years of age. The surveyed persons do not indicate strong preferences for deciduous or coniferous forest stands. The analysis of preferences for different types of forest stands with regard to respondents' sex did not confirm the importance of differences. Instead they suggest that respondents of different age tend to change their preferences with time – from broadleaved forest (the youngest respondents) to coniferous forest. Respondents in poor financial standing choose deciduous forest and mixed broadleaved forest, and people in good and very good financial standing – a coniferous forest stand, or rather a mixed one. What makes a forest stand attractive is mostly the forest's appearance and the nature along with the abundance of species, and the least, the presence of water or culture and historic sites. The older the respondents are, the more they appreciate silence and relaxation far from other people, as well as nature along with its abundance of fruits and fungi to be collected, while the least important is the diversity of land. Respondents with higher education (university degree) indicate the availability of land and the presence of waters as the most important features which decide of the attractiveness of forest, whereas people with the lowest education level – nature along with its abundance of species and the forest appearance. Respondents, who are in the best financial situation declare the appearance and the presence of lakes and rivers (features related to leisure), to be the most important factors which decide about tourist attractiveness of forest, and people in poor and very poor financial situation indicated: nature along with the abundance of species, availability of forest, places related to culture and religion, nature reserves, and tourist infrastructure.

16

Preferencje społeczne w zakresie czasu wypoczynku w lasach obrębów Warlubie i Drwęca

51%

Kikulski J.

Zarządzanie Ochroną Przyrody w Lasach

|

2015

|

tom 09

EN

Badania przeprowadzone na próbie losowo dobranych 947 dorosłych respondentów wykazały, że 75% z nich wypoczywa w lasach na terenach badań (obręby Warlubie i Drwęca). Zdecydowanie najbardziej preferowaną przez te osoby porą roku jest lato. W celach turystycznorekreacyjnych ludność przebywa na obszarze badań najczęściej w sumie kilkanaście dni lub kilka tygodni. Ponad połowa ankietowanych wypoczywa w lasach zazwyczaj w różne (we wszystkie) dni tygodnia, a prawie wszyscy pozostali – w dni weekendowe. Większy udział stanowiły osoby, które wskazały godziny popołudniowe jako preferowane. Wyniki badań różnią się od uzyskanych w innych częściach Polski.

PL

The research, carried out on a representative sample of 947 adult respondents, showed that 75% of them rest in forests within the survey areas (Warlubie and Drwęca Forest Districts). Summer is by interviewees by far the most preferred season of the year. People stay in research area for tourist and recreational purposes mostly several days or a few weeks (overall, per year). More than half of respondents usually rest in forests on various (all) days of the week, while almost all the rest – at weekends. There were more respondents who indicated the afternoon, as a preferred time of the day. Survey results vary from obtained ones in other regions of Poland.