A review of publications on the synthesis and properties of the family of compounds called perinones was performed. The basic molecule has been known for several decades mainly as a photostable pigment, but in recent years it has been increasingly used in organic electronics. The article describes methods for the synthesis of low molecular-weight compounds and polymers based on them, and also discusses the basic spectroscopic, photochemical, electrochemical and electronic properties important in the construction of organic electronics and optoelectronics devices. New results were presented showing a ladder polymer composed of perinone units with an electrochemical band gap close to zero.
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