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Nizozemská zámořská teritoria v komparativní perspektivě

100%

Bernas V.

Politologická revue (Czech Political Science Review)

2017

nr 2

31-63

The current political map of the world still shows many territories that did not free themselves during decolonization and thus continue to be connected to their metropoles, often thousands of kilometres away. This study discusses one such example, the overseas territories of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. These constitute, thanks to the different development of their relation to the metropole manifested particularly in recent decades, a remarkable example of establishing the administrative status of overseas territories. Since all are situated in the Caribbean, this increases the relevance of the study’s comparative dimension. The study deals both with the three autonomous countries within the Kingdom of the Netherlands (Aruba, Curaçao, Saint Martin), as well as with the so-called Caribbean Netherlands that is a part of the “European” country the Netherlands (Bonaire, Saba, Saint Eustatius). The study aims to analyse the relation of those countries to The Hague, emphasising the viewpoints of history, constitutional law and political science. Following a detailed analysis of the above phenomena, the study – using the comparative method – attempts to answer crucial questions: i.e. why these territories did not free themselves, which factors led to diffrentiated statuses of particular territories after WWII and which development is to be expected in the near future, with respect to the 2010 administrative reorganisation.

Instytucja państwa stowarzyszonego w systemie prawnym Wspólnot Europejskich – Unii Europejskiej

86%

Galewska I.

Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne

2013

tom XI

nr 4

87-99

A treaty of association is a bilateral international agreement concluded between the European Union and a concrete individual state, whose aim is to develop mutual relations of the economic and political character. The first association agreements related exclusively to the economic sphere. Later they started to permeate other spheres, including political ones. Along with the evolution of the regulations of treaties of association, signing of such an agreement began to be perceived as one of the stages on the road to a state’s membership of the EU. Apart from this, the group of non-European states affiliated with the EU includes the following: overseas countries and territories, states of the Mediterranean Basin, African states, those of the Caribbean and the Pacific. The main goal of the association is to form lasting mutual relations which allow existence of a defined type of relations between the Community – currently the European Union – and a state which is not its member. In other words, association is one of the forms of the external activity of the European Union.