Wyniki wyszukiwania - Biblioteka Nauki

Ten serwis zostanie wyłączony 2025-02-11.

Nowa wersja platformy, zawierająca wyłącznie zasoby pełnotekstowe, jest już dostępna.
Przejdź na https://bibliotekanauki.pl

Ograniczanie wyników

Znaleziono wyników: 3

Liczba wyników na stronie

Wyniki wyszukiwania

Wyszukiwano:
w słowach kluczowych: opis wypadku

Sortuj według:

Ogranicz wyniki do:

Propozycja poprawy bezpieczeństwa pracy w małych firmach budowlanych

100%

Dąbrowski A.

2013

tom nr 12

9-13

W artykule przedstawiono propozycje działań prewencyjnych w małych firmach budowlanych Propozycje te wynikają z analizy danych statystycznych i opisów wypadków, badań z wykorzystaniem opracowanej w listy kontrolnej, a także przeprowadzonej oceny ryzyka na wybranych stanowiskach pracy oraz wywiadów z pracodawcami. Dotyczą one istotnych problemów bhp, takich jak. Współpraca z generalnym wykonawcą, dokumentacja bhp, identyfikacja zagrożeń i ocena ryzyka zawodowego, organizacja pracy, techniczne środki ochrony przed zagrożeniami, szkolenie pracowników oraz użytkowanie maszyn i urządzeń. Wskazano konieczność prowadzenia działań prewencyjnych nie tylko przez małe firmy budowlane, ale także przez innych uczestników procesu budowlanego oraz instytucje mogące mieć wpływ na poprawę stanu bhp w budownictwie.

This paper presents the proposals of preventive actions m small construction plants. Proposals are results of: statistic data and accidents descriptions analysis, investigations using of elaborated check list, performed risk evaluation and interviews with employers. Proposals concern essential OSH problems, e.g. cooperation with the general contractor, OSH records, identification of hazards and risk assessment, organization of work, technical protective equipment against hazards, training workers as well as the use of machines and devices. It was pointed out the necessity of preventive actions conducting not only by small plants but also other participants of the construction process as well as other institutions could influencing on OSH improvement in construction.

Trends in occupational injuries and fatality in Turkey

84%

Turkkan A. , Pala K.

International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics

2016

tom Vol. 22, No. 4

457--462

Introduction. The aim of this study was to evaluate the trend of occupational injuries in Turkey using epidemiologic criteria such as incidence mortality and fatality/all injuries recorded – rates. Materials and methods. Safety and health data were obtained from the Annual Statistic Books of the Social Insurance Institution (1988–2006) and Social Security Institution (2007–2011) of Turkey. Results. The results from the official data showed that although total employment is increasing the number of occupational injuries and incidence and mortality rates are decreasing. The results also demonstrate that occupational fatality/all injuries recorded – rate is increasing. The fatality/all injuries recorded – rate per 1000 injuries increased to 25.5 in 2011 from 8.6 in 1988. Each work day an average of five people died because of occupational injuries. Discussion and conclusions. The fatality/all injuries recorded – rate (the number of fatal cases per 1000 occupational injuries) is an important indicator of the injury rate for a country. Systems of occupational injury and illness surveillance constitute a critical resource for the management and reduction of occupational injuries and illness.

Multibody model of the human upper extremity for fracture simulation

84%

Milanowicz M. , Kędzior K.

International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics

2016

tom Vol. 22, No. 3

320--326

About 3.8 million people are injured in accidents at work in Europe every year. The resulting high costs are incurred by the victims themselves, their families, employers and society. We have used a numerical simulation to reconstruct accidents at work for several years. To reconstruct these accidents MADYMO R7.5 with a numerical human model (pedestrian model) is used. However, this model is dedicated to the analysis of car-to-pedestrian accidents and thus cannot be fully used for reconstructing accidents at work. Therefore, we started working on the development of a numerical model of the human body for the purpose of simulating accidents at work. Developing a new numerical model which gives an opportunity to simulate fractures of the upper extremity bones is a stage of that work.