Wyniki wyszukiwania - Biblioteka Nauki

1

Bałtyckie nazewnictwo Mazowsza

100%

Bednarczuk L.

Onomastica

|

2021

|

tom 65

|

nr 1

137-144

EN

As one could expect, the greatest number of the Baltic hydronyms and toponyms are featured in the northeastern part of the Mazovia region in the area of the confluence of the entire Narew and lower Bug. These are mainly names of rivers (35), less numerous are place names (24). The majority of these names is motivated by names featured in the area of historical Prussia and Yatvingia. Moreover, some of them even have direct equivalents in that region; references to the Lithuanian language are less common. This enables us to surmise that the prehistorical Mazovia region was inhabited by West Baltic people, and the Slavic colonizers reached this area in the late prehistorical period.

2

Wybrane nazwy terenowe gminy Lubawa

100%

Kozłowska I.

|

nr 13

111-124

EN

The article discusses selected terrain names in the district of Lubawa. The microtoponyms gathered are hydronyms, hill names, names of forests, fields and meadows. The names in the group of hydronyms come usually from appellatives connected with water (stream, bog, current). All the names of hills are semantically motivated. Names of forests describe their location, size or kinds of trees. Most terrain names refer to fields and meadows because the district of Lubawa and adjacent districts are agricultural ones. The names are semantically connected with the type and colour of soil, location or condition of fields and meadows. In the collected material there are one-word names, two-word names and prepositional phrases, e.g. Biele, Młyńska Struga, Nad Zogą.

3

Analiza strukturalno-gramatyczna mikrotoponimów (na przykładzie nazw terenowych gminy Kolno w województwie podlaskim)

80%

Biolik M.

Prace Językoznawcze

|

2012

|

nr 14

17-30

EN

The article presents a grammatical construction of field names used in everyday language of the inhabitants of the Kolno municipality. All the collected names belong to two structural models. The first one is formed by singular and plural toponyms, the second one is formed by two-part names and prepositional names. In microtoponyms there is a tendency to form name variations.

4

Ślady polskiej wymowy gwarowej w nazwach terenowych w Państwowym Rejestrze Nazw Geograficznych

80%

Wolnicz-Pawłowska E.

TEKA Komisji Polsko-Ukraińskich Związków Kulturowych

|

2020

|

tom 6

|

nr Numer Specjalny

39-50

UK

У статті вказано діалектні елементи в Державному реєстрі географічних назв (ДРГН), т. зв. центральному, постійно актуалізованому списку географічних назв, що збиралися для держадміністрації. Назви функціонують не тільки серед місцевого населення, але також у ширшому суспільному обігу, оскільки вони містяться, крім ДРГН, також на загальнодоступних топографічних картах. Як приклад нараховано десять діалектних рис у матеріалах ДРГН, призначених для стандаризації Комісією населених пунктів та фізіографічних об’єктів. Після консультацій з органами місцевого самоврядування частина фізіографічних об’єктів, імовірно, збереже свою діалектну форму, щоб наблизити офіційні списки до локальної вимови.

EN

The paper indicates dialectal elements present in the National Register of Geographical Names (Państwowy Rejestr Nazw Geograficznych), i.e. the central and constantly updated list of geographical names collected for administrative purposes. The names are used not only within local communities but in a wide social circulation as well: besides the National Register they are present on commonly available topographic maps. The paper provides an illustrative selection of ten dialectal features present in the names included in the National Register and now meant to be standardized by the Commission on Names of Localities and Physiographic Objects. After consultation with local community authorities some of the names which are to be standardized will probably retain their dialectal properties. This is meant to make official name lists closer to the local pronunciation.

PL

W artykule wskazano elementy gwarowe w Państwowym Rejestrze Nazw Geograficznych (PRNG), tzn. centralnym, stale aktualizowanym wykazie nazw geograficznych zbieranych do celów administracyjnych. Nazwy te funkcjonują nie tylko w lokalnej społeczności, ale także w szerokim obiegu społecznym, są bowiem obecne – oprócz PRNG – na ogólnodostępnych mapach topograficznych. Przykładowo wymieniono dziesięć cech gwarowych, zarejestrowanych w materiałach PRNG przeznaczonych do standaryzacji przez Komisję Nazw Miejscowości i Obiektów Fizjograficznych. Po konsultacjach z gminami część nazw obiektów fizjograficznych prawdopodobnie zachowa swoją postać gwarową, aby zbliżyć oficjalne wykazy z lokalną wymową.

5

Językowo-kulturowy obraz ziemi bocheńskiej utrwalony w mikrotoponimii gminy Żegocina

80%

Wróbel-Kącka K.

Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Linguistica

|

2020

|

nr 15

324-332

EN

The subject of the article is the reconstruction of the image of the Bochnia land based on the analysis of toponyms collected in the commune of Żegocina. Toponymic linguistic material was examined in the context of cultural linguistics, which allowed it to reflect the image of the former village and its inhabitants, as well as to indicate the characteristic dialectal features present in this area.

6

Nazwy obiektów terenowych z Warmii i Mazur motywowane nazwami zwierząt

80%

Biolik M.

Prace Językoznawcze

|

2014

|

nr 16/4

17-32

EN

Ninety four local names from Warmia and Mazury are described in this article. All of them were created with use of animal names. They were created throughout the ages by Old Prussians, Germans and Poles who lived in the region. The names have been divided into three groups. The first one contains lost names, used during the interwar period. The second group contains names used during the interwar period and accounted for during terrain exploration in the end of the 20th century and in the beginning of the 21st century. The third group contains names used by the people who migrated to the region after the year 1945, not accounted for before that time. On the basis of the used names it can be said that the region was inhabited by forest animals such as: beavers, badgers, wild boars, deer, hedgehogs, moles, foxes, moose, mice, bears, lynxes, aurochs, wolves, hares and domesticated animals such as: bulls, mares, horses, cats, goats, cows, sheep, pigs and oxen. The Old Prussian names account for aurochs and foxes. German and Polish names used after the year 1945 account for: foxes, badgers, wolves, bears, deer, beaver, cats, goats, oxen, hares and cows, horses, sheep and pigs. Microtoponyms used nowadays contain animal motives such as: beaver, badger, bull, wild boar, deer, hedgehog, mare, horse, cat, goat, cow, fox, moose, mouse. All analyzed names are the testimony of the past language and culture of the inhabitants of the region. They are the evidence of the bond formed by the man and environment.