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  1. 13 Acta Parasitologica
  2. 5 Acta Protozoologica
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1
Morphological optimization of female combat sports athletes as seen by the anthropologists
100%
Burdukiewicz A. , Pietraszewska J. , Andrzejewska J. , Stachoń A.
Anthropological Review
|
2016
|
tom 79
|
nr 2
201-210
EN
Body build and proportions are key determinants of athletic success. The effects of the athlete selection process and discipline-specific training are differentiated body dimensions. The aim of the study was to examine the physical characteristics of female combat athletes. The results of anthropometric measurements of 154 females aged 21.2±1.79 years competing in judo, jiu-jitsu, karate, taekwondo, and fencing for 7.5±3.43 years. Significant differences were observed between the judo and karate, taekwondo and fencing practitioners in chest, hip, arm and forearm girths. More variance was observed in body proportions. Fencers had the slimmest body shape, a more massive body size in the judokas. Longer upper extremities relative to lower extremity length were found in the jiu-jitsu group. Relative to body height, a larger torso and greater girths were observed in the judokas compared with the fencing, karate, and taekwondo practitioners. The groups did not differ in the level of endomorphy. Mesomorphy was highest in judokas and the lowest in fencers, although ectomorphy was most dominant in the latter group. Females practitioners of combat sports exhibit differences in physical characteristics as an effect of optimizing body type and build via the training and athlete selection process of a given discipline. The anthropometric measures could play a role in talent identification programmes for martial arts and help the trainers to optimize the motoric effectiveness of athletes.
2
Content available Morphological characteristics, assessment of hypermobility and pain threshold of rugby players
100%
Trubilko J. , Kolano P. , Sienko-Awierianow E. , Chudecka M.
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
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2020
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tom 31
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nr 3
3
Morphological characteristics of soil structural aggregates in soils derived from silt
100%
Slowinska-Jurkiewicz A. , Pranagal J. , Lazarz M.
Polish Journal of Soil Science
|
1998
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tom 31
|
nr 2
4
Content available Morphological characteristics of ephemeral gullies in Sicily, south Italy
88%
Capra A. , Di Stefano C. , Ferro V. , Scicolone B.
Landform Analysis
|
2011
|
tom Vol. 17
27-32
EN
Ephemeral gullies (EGs) are channels of different sizes refilled by tillage equipment normally used on farms. In this paper, the data-set collected from 1995 to 2007 in a wheat--ultivated area in Raddusa (Sicily, Italy), having a surface of almost 80 ha, were used to analyze the morphological characteristics of EGs. The measurements show an high temporal variability in EG characteristics. The EG measurements and the rill erosion measurements carried out in 15 plots located in the experimental "Sparacia" area (Sicily), demonstrated that a morphological similarity condition exists between rills and ephemeral gullies. The occurrence of step-pool structures in an EG occurring in the observation period in the same place allows to conclude that, in the considered environment, an ephemeral channel, such an EG, similarly to a stream, tends to reach a step-pool morphology as the structure that maximises its stability.
5
Morphological and anatomical investigations of the species Furcellaria fastigiata (Huds.) Lam. from Puck Bay
88%
Adamkiewicz-Chojnacka B.
Oceanologia
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1983
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tom 16
6
Content available Morphological characteristics, assessment of hypermobility and pain threshold of rugby players
88%
Trubiłko J. , Kolano P. , Sieńko-Awierianów E. , Chudecka M.
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
|
2020
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tom 31
|
nr 3
107-113
EN
Body build is an important factor in achieving success in sport. One sport that is less investigated, in terms of player morphological characteristics, is rugby 7s. Rugby 7s with 7 players in a team was derived from the classical Rugby Union with 15 players. A team of rugby 7s consists of scrum and offensive formations. As a contact sport, rugby carries the risk of numerous injuries for its players. The aim of the study was the morphological characterization and assessment of body composition, hypermobility and pain threshold of rugby players, taking into account their tasks and position on the pitch during the game. The research carried out in Kaskada Szczecin team showed that the scrum players obtained considerably higher statistically significant values of body weight, BMI, fat content percentage as well as chest depth than the offensive players, who obtained statistically significantly higher values of muscle tissue percentage. The examined rugby players had a high pain threshold, however, no statistically significant differences between both rugby formations were found in the assessment of the pain threshold. The occurrence of hypermobility in the studied group of rugby players was determined at only 3.8%. Identification of potential factors such as pain threshold or hypermobility can provide additional information for trainers and physiotherapists, helping to minimize the risk of injury.
7
Content available The third report of Colletotrichum japonicum worldwide
88%
Swiderska-Burek U.
Acta Mycologica
|
2021
|
tom 56
|
nr 1
8
Content available Geomorphological and soil conditions of the variability and persistence of forest landscape since the beginning of the 19th century in the Lubrzanka catchment (the Holy Cross Mountains, Poland)
75%
Suligowski R. , Ciupa T. , Wałek G. , Kopyść P.
Studia Geomorphologica Carpatho-Balcanica
|
2022/2023
|
tom Vol. 56/57
121--137
EN
The paper analyzes changes of forest cover in the Lubrzanka river catchment (the Holy Cross Mountains) in the years 1800–2011 in relation to the morphological characteristics of the terrain (altitude, slope gradients, and slope aspect) and genetic soil types, in relation to political and socio-economic factors. The source material consists of topographic maps from 1800, 1900, 1930 and 1983, thematic maps and Digital Elevation Model (DEM). GIS tools and algorithms were used to analyze the temporal and spatial forest cover changes. It was documented that the forest content was the largest at the beginning of the analyzed research period – in 1800 (46.7%) and the smallest in 1900 (24.3%). Subsequently, a slow but continuing increase in forest cover from 1900 to 2011 was demonstrated. An analysis of the persistence of the forest landscape in the context of the stability of its use was also carried out. In the Lubrzanka catchment, permanent forest use in the period 1800–2011 covered 48.9 km2 , which accounted for 19.2% of its total area.
9
Molecular and morphological characterization of Cysticercus tenuicollis in red deer (Cervus elaphus) from Turkey
75%
Cengiz G. , Tenekeci G. Y. , Bilgen N.
Acta Parasitologica
|
2019
|
tom 64
|
nr 3
10
Morphological and molecular characterisation of Myxidium kudoi Meglitsch, 1937 from the blue catfish Ictalurus furcatus, Valenciennes in Oklahoma, USA
75%
Woodyard E. T. , Rosser T. G. , McAllister C. T.
Acta Parasitologica
|
2020
|
tom 65
|
nr 2
11
Immunocytochemical analysis of alpha-tubulin distribution before and after rapid axopodial contraction in the centrohelid Raphidocystis contractilis
75%
Ikeda R. , Kurokawa M. , Murai M. , Saito N. , Ando M.
Acta Protozoologica
|
2020
|
tom 59
|
nr 1
12
Content available Proximity effect of spring cereals and legumes in strip intercropping. Part II. Response of pea to the proximity of wheat, triticale, barley, and yellow lupine
75%
Galezewski L. , Kotwica K. , Piekarczyk M.
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Agricultura
|
2018
|
tom 17
|
nr 2
13
Content available Morphological characterization of biocontrol isolates of Trichoderma to study the correlation between morphological characters and biocontrol efficacy
75%
Kumar M. , Sharma P.
International Letters of Natural Sciences
|
2016
|
tom 55
EN
The morphological characterization was carried out for 5 isolates of Trichoderma harzianum and 7 isolates of Trichoderma viride and tested for their biocontrol efficacy. The isolates belonging to T.harzianum were analogous in colony colour, culture smell, mycelial colour, conidiation, conidial shape, conidial wall and conidial colour. Correspondingly the isolates of T.viride showed certain similarity in colony colour, colony edge, culture smell, conidiophore branching, conidial wall, conidial colour and chlamydospores. Inter specific differences through cluster analysis based on morphological characters grouped the twelve isolates into three major clusters where all the isolates of T.harzianum formed a single cluster while the isolates of T.viride were bifurcated into two groups. The clustering was substantiated by similarity index which showed maximum similarity among T.harzianum isolates with only less than 20% variation among themselves. Similarly the clusters having isolates of T.viride also had less variation within them. The biocontrol efficacy of these twelve isolates of Trichoderma was experimented by dual culture test under laboratory condition and there existed some relation between the biocontrol efficacy of these isolates and morphology.
14
Content available Yield, morphological characteristics and nutritional value of new pseudostem-type cultivars of Japanese bunching onion
75%
Kolota E. , Adamczewska-Sowinska K.
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
|
2014
|
tom 13
|
nr 5
EN
In cultivation of Japanese bunching onion as an annual crop harvested for bunches there is required to use pseudostem – type cultivars, with high rate of growth, rich in valuable phytochemicals. In a field study there was evaluated the yield potential, quality of the crop and nutritional value of the following pseudostem – type cultivars: Sprintesa, Parade, Performer, Ishikura Long White, Red Toga, Freedy and Totem. Kroll cultivar commonly recommended as a perennial crop grown for the use of cut foliage was recognized as the control. Seedlings produced in multicell trays were transplanted into the field on 19–22 April and harvested on 19–25 June, when majority of plants reached the pseudostem diameter > 10 mm. At harvest there were evaluated the yield size, morphological features of plants and content selected organic and mineral compounds. Most of the exammed cultivars appeared to be suitable for early spring growing for bunches, among which Parade produced the highest marketable yield and beside Sprintesa characterized the longest pseudostem as well as low nitrates content. ‘Kroll’ grown as annual crop for bunches produced yield similar to ‘Red Toga’ and ‘Freedy’, while significantly lower to the other examined cultivars. Its plants characterized by low mean weight and short pseudostem, but high amounts of potassium and low nitrates accumulation.
PL
Cebula siedmiolatka w uprawie jednorocznej na zbiór pączkowy całych roślin powinna odznaczać się długa łodygą rzekomą, intensywnym wzrostem oraz wysoką wartością biologiczną. W doświadczeniu polowym oceniono plonowanie, jakość plonu oraz wartość odżywczą następujących odmian, charakteryzujących się wydłużoną łodygą rzekomą: Sprintesa, Parade, Performer, Ishikura Long White, Red Toga, Freedy i Totem. Kontrolę stanowiła odmiana Kroll, zalecana do uprawy wieloletniej na zbiór szczypioru. Rozsada produkowana w wielodoniczkach była sadzona na poletkach w dniach 19–22 kwietnia, zbiór zaś przeprowadzono 19–25 czerwca, gdy większość roślin posiadała średnicę łodygi rzekomej > 10 mm. Ocenie poddano wielkość uzyskanego plonu, cechy morfologiczne roślin oraz skład chemiczny. Większość badanych odmian wykazała przydatność do uprawy na zbiór pączkowy całych roślin. Wyróżniającą się pod względem wielkości uzyskanego plonu, niskiej zawartości azotanów i – obok Sprintesy – długości łodygi rzekomej, okazała się odmiana Parade. Odmiana Kroll w uprawie tego rodzaju plonowała na podobnym poziomie jak Red Toga i Freedy istotnie niższym natomiast w porównaniu z pozostałymi odmianami w doświadczeniu. Rośliny tej odmiany charakteryzowały się krótką łodygą rzekomą, maáą masą jednostkową, wysoką zawartością potasu i niską azotanów.
15
Molecular evidence and additional morphological characters to distinguish Ornithodoros brodyi and Ornithodoros yumatensis (Ixodida: Argasidae) in their different developmental stages
75%
Guzman-Cornejo C. , Garcia-Prieto L. , Rebollo-Hernandez A. , Venzel J. M. , Nava S. , Sanchez-Montes S.
Acta Parasitologica
|
2017
|
tom 62
|
nr 2
16
Variability of morphological characteristics of middle-European bees of the ‘Northern M’ line
75%
Madras-Majewska B. , Skonieczna L.
Medycyna Weterynaryjna
|
2018
|
tom 74
|
nr 11
EN
The aim of the study was to evaluate the variability of morphological characteristics of native middleEuropean bees (Apis m. mellifera) of the ‘Northern M’ line. The research covered characteristics of breed (the length of proboscis, the cubital index), body size (the width of tergite 4 and the sum of widths of tergites 3 and 4) and wing size (length and width). The study compared bees harvested from a leading apiary and from collaborating apiaries participating in a program for the protection of genetic resources of bees of this line. The material for the study was harvested in 10 consecutive years. The samples were collected by the “cluster drawing” method (the multi-stage method of clustering described by Zee et al. in 2013). Each sample consisted of 25 to 30 bees. The frames were loaded in an instrument for the morphological measurement of bees (Apimeter). Seven measurements were taken on prepared body parts of each bee. The length and width of the wing and the length of the cubital vein were measured on the right front wing (hereinafter referred to as the “wing”). In addition, the width of abdominal tergites 3 and 4 and the length of proboscis were measured in each instance. In total, 4291 bees were harvested and 30 037 measurements were taken. The conclusion is that the program for the protection of genetic resources of bees of the ‘Northern M’ line can be implemented in Poland based on the leading apiary and on the collaborating apiaries, and bees of this line display characteristics of middleEuropean bees. Moreover, the study demonstrated a consistency of values of the studied characteristics of the ‘Northern M’ line with the applicable references of morphological characteristics for Apis m. mellifera. In addition, based on a review of results of the author’s research and based on collected literature originating from the 1960s, the study proves that a dwarfing trend has emerged among middle-European bees.
17
The influence of different media on the Laetiporus sulphureus [Bull.:Fr.] Murr. mycelium growth
75%
Siwulski M. , Pleszczynska M. , Wiater A. , Wong J.-J. , Szczodrak J.
Herba Polonica
|
2009
|
tom 55
|
nr 3
278-284
EN
The aim of the research was to determine the effect of medium on the mycelium growth of L. sulphureus. The subject of the studies were six L. sulphureus strains: LS02, LS206, LS286, LS302, LSCNT1 and LSCBS 388.61. Eight different agar media and six solid media were used in the experiment. Some morphological characteristics of mycelium on agar media were also evaluated. It was found that PDA was the best agar medium for mycelium growth of all tested strains. The strain LS302 was characterized by very high growth rate regardless of the examined agar medium. The tested strains presented changes in mycelium morphology on different agar media. The best mycelium growth was obtained on alder, larch and oak sawdust media, mainly in LSCBS 388.61, LS02 and LS286 strains.
PL
Celem badań była ocena wpływu składu podłoża hodowlanego na wzrost grzybni L. sulphureus. Obiektem badań było 6 szczepów żółciaka siarkowego: LS02, LS206, LS286, LS302, LSCNT1 i LSCBS 388.61. Użyto 8 różnych podłoży agarowych oraz 6 podłoży stałych. Dokonano także oceny wyglądu grzybni na podłożach agarowych. Stwierdzono, że agar ziemniaczany był najlepszym podłożem do wzrostu grzybni wszystkich badanych szczepów. Szczep LS302 charakteryzował się szybkim i obfitym wzrostem na wszystkich badanych podłożach agarowych. Kolonie szczepów na pożywkach agarowych znacznie różniły się morfologią i tempem wzrostu. Najlepszy wzrost, szczególnie w przypadku szczepów LSCBS 388.61, LS02, LS286, uzyskano na trocinach olszowych, modrzewiowych i dębowych.
18
Content available Variability of morphological conditions of the Vistula river channel in the section Czerwińsk-Kępa Polska
75%
Popek Z. , Wasilewicz M.
Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Land Reclamation
|
2015
|
tom 47
|
nr 1
EN
Variability of morphological conditions of the Vistula river channel in the section Czerwińsk-Kępa Polska. The paper presents an assessment of morphological changes that occurred in the Vistula river channel in selected section of about 33 km long, located in the middle of the Vistula river course between Czerwińsk and Kępa Polska (km 576–609). Based on the analysis of archival material from 1972–2009, a characteristics of river channel changes, taking primarily into account the horizontal layout (shape in the plan), was obtained. An attempt was made to estimate the trends and rate of transformation of the following parameters in the river channel: width, length, and position of the riverbanks, abundance and size of islands and fluvial deposits, as well as their percentage in the total area of the main river channel and the floodplain area between levees.
PL
W pracy przedstawiono ocenę zmian morfologicznych, jakie wystąpiły w korycie rzeki Wisły na wybranym odcinku o długości około 33 km, położonym w środkowym biegu Wisły między Czerwińskiem a Kępą Polską (km 576 – 609). Na podstawie analizy materiałów archiwalnych z lat 1972 – 2009 uzyskano charakterystykę zmian koryta, biorąc pod uwagę przede wszystkim układ poziomy (ukształtowanie w planie). Podjęto próbę oszacowania tendencji i prędkości przekształceń w korycie następujących parametrów: szerokość koryta, długość i położenie linii brzegowej, liczebność i powierzchnia kęp i odsypisk, a także ich procentowy udział w całkowitej powierzchni koryta głównego i obszaru międzywala.
19
Comparative study of the effect of stress by the heavy metals Cdplus2, Pbplus 2, and Znplus2 on morphological characteristics of Saprolegnia delica Coker and Dictyuchus carpophorus Zopf.
75%
Ali E. H.
Polish Journal of Microbiology
|
2007
|
tom 56
|
nr 4
EN
The effects of essential (Zn⁺²) and non-essential (Cd⁺² and Pb⁺²) heavy metals on morphogenesis of two represantatives of informal group zoosporic fungi namely; Saprolegnia delica Coker and Dictyuchus carpophorus Zopf. were studied. These two species varied in their tolerance of each amended heavy metal. Lead had the most potent effect amongst the tested heavy metals in inhibiting the radial extension of the vegetative hyphae of the two tested species. The vegetative hyphae of S. delica and D. carpophorus assumed different morphological alterations compared with that at controls depending upon the applied heavy metal and the dose concentration. Both zoosporangial formation and discharges of the two tested fungi were greatly inhibited even at the low concentrations of Cd. Zoosporangia of D. carpophorus appeared curved at high concentrations of Cd. Zoosporangial formation and discharge of the two zoosporic fungi showed variable defonnation when treated with Pb. The different applications of Zn nearly stimulated sporangial elongation in both zoosporic fungi. Sex organs varied in their numbers and morphogenesis at each treatment of the applied heavy metal. The gemmae of S. delica were greatly reduced or missed at the elevated toxic levels of Cd whereas they enhanced in numbers and size at most Pb treatments and little affected at Zn applications.
20
Redescription of Polyplastron alaskum Dehority, 1974 (Ciliophora, Entodiniomorphida), a rare rumen ciliate species from domestic and wild sheep
63%
Cedrola F. , D'Agosto M. , Martinele I. , Junio Pedroso Dias R.
Acta Protozoologica
|
2020
|
tom 59
|
nr 2
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