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Svědectví písemných pramenů k otázce vyměřování velkých návsí na Rakovnicku

100%

Dohnal M.

nr 2

213-235

The article is an analysis of documentary evidence used for testing a hypothesis of high medieval origin of large green villages in the region of Rakovník, depicted on maps from 19th century. The analysis opened new questions for future research instead of providing a clear answer to the problem.

The medieval fortifications at Banganarti after the 2016 season

100%

Drzewiecki M.

2017

tom 26(1)

301-309

The state of preservation of Banganarti’s unique medieval mud-brick fortifications and the deposits accumulated against them allows a study of the history of these defenses and their immediate surroundings. Trenches excavated in the northeastern corner of the fortifications in 2016 gave a full cross section, starting with the layers preceding the construction of the defenses, through two phases of the fortifications and ending with traces of secondary use of the ruins.

Význam farní sítě pro poznání historicko-geografické podoby regionu. Kostelecký děkanát v době předhusitské

86%

Musil F.

2014

tom 40

nr 2

111-152

The article analyzes the information pertaining to the Kostelec deanery in order to understand the activity of this smallest link in the ecclesiastical administration in the pre-Hussite period and, especially, to study the settlement development and property situation of the nobility in the region. It also offers brief information about the subsequent fate of the churches that were linked to the deanery as well as their present-day situation.

Wiejskie struktury osadnicze i ich przemiany w czasie: przykład Nowosielca na dawnym pograniczu polsko-rusko-litewskim

72%

Gałecki Z. , Skrzyńska K.

tom 69

171-190

The article discusses the results of archaeological-onomastic research carried out for the village of Nowosielec, Łosice dist., situated in the Toczna river basin on the northern edge of Poland’s Siedlce Upland. Archaeological analyses of the chronological and spatial development of this micro-regional settlement showed this oecumene to have been continuously viable from the younger phases of the early Middle Ages to modern times. A trace of the continuity of settlement is preserved as the very place-name Nowosielec = Nowe Sioło (‘New Village’), which records memory of the existence of an older village. Its onomastic base indicates that it derived from the Old East Slavic term seło, which formed the core of many toponyms along the eastern frontier of contemporary Poland. The rise of the oldest settlement was probably related to the socioeconomic facilities of the nearby Dzięcioły stronghold – identified as the pre-location centre of the region (medieval Łosice). The example of Nowosielec and two other local micro-regions where settlement processes show similar patterns, offer insight into the regional settlement regress dated to the 2nd half of the 13th century. Results of the research carried out in the upper Toczna river basin show that its cultural landscape radically changed not earlier than during the 14th-15th centuries and was not caused by a demographic decline. Regional cultural continuity between the early medieval, late medieval, and modern times can be identified thanks to archaeological investigations and linguistic analysis of regional toponyms – in the case of microregions continuously functioning from the early Middle Ages till the modern period – derived from Old Russian apellatives and personal names.