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1

Slavnosti liturgického roku a jejich hudba na příkladu konventu minoritů a klarisek v Českém Krumlově ve druhé čtvrtině 18. století

100%

Králová M. , Reischlová D.

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tom 35

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nr 2

261-282

EN

The period between 1726 and 1750 when the Minorite Monasteries in Český Krumlov were administered by superior Hyacint Sperl is remarkable for very-well preserved sources which are deposited in the regional archive in Třeboň. Since the monastery was used by both the Minorites and the Clarissan nuns, the archives enable us to also find a lot of information about the liturgical life of the nuns. Both monks and nuns celebrated festivities of the liturgical year that were obligatory for the entire Roman Catholic Church, as well as specific festivities of the order with a special officium (Saint Francis, Saint Anthony of Padua, Saint Porziuncola, Saint Clare) reflecting the Franciscan spirituality. Detailed information about the course of the festive days in the monasteries including musical accompaniment can be found in the chronicle of the monasteries entitled Liber magistralis, as well as in Direktorium [Directories] and Kniha ceremonií [Book of Ceremonies]. As was typical for the Minorites of that period, the art of music was generously developed and studied and beautiful music produced in the monasteries in Český Krumlov attracted large numbers of believers to the local festivities, including Prince Schwarzenberg.

2

Rok liturgiczny w nauczaniu papieża Piusa XII. W 75. rocznicę ogłoszenia encykliki o liturgii „Mediator Dei”

84%

Brzeziński D.

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nr 1

157-174

EN

November 20, 2022 was the seventy-fifth anniversary of the publication of the Encyclical on the Sacred Liturgy Mediator Dei written by Pope Pius XII (†1958). The encyclical was the first document of the Church at this level devoted in its entirety to matters of the sacred liturgy and the liturgical movement. In fact, in recognition of its significance, it has often been referred to as the “Magna Charta liturgistorum”: the “Great Charter of liturgists.” On account of this anniversary, the article revisits the teaching contained in the document and underlines the continued relevance of the theology of the liturgical year. Charting the course of the modern-day liturgical renewal, Pius XII used his authority to pave the way for the sacramental vision of the year of salvation-renewed after many centuries-upon which the early Church had built its annual cycle of liturgical celebrations. Undoubtedly, today’s heortology is a continuation and a theological development and refinement of the concept of the church year presented in the Encyclical on the Sacred Liturgy Mediator Dei. This view is supported by official documents of the Magisterium of the Church as well as by major publications on the theology of the liturgical year published in Europe, across the world and in Poland.

PL

20 listopada 2022 roku minęło 75 lat od ukazania się encykliki o liturgii Mediator Dei Piusa XII (†1958). Jest ona pierwszym tej rangi dokumentem Kościoła w całości poświęconym zagadnieniom dotyczącym świętej liturgii i ruchu liturgicznego. Ze względu na doniosłą treść otrzymała miano „Magna Charta liturgistorum” (Wielkiej Karty liturgistów). W związku z jubileuszem, w artykule przypomniano zawarte w dokumencie nauczanie, zwracając uwagę na aktualność teologii roku liturgicznego. Pius XII, wytyczając kierunek współczesnej odnowy liturgicznej, swym autorytetem utorował drogę odnowionej po wiekach sakramentalnej wizji roku zbawienia, zgodnie z którą Kościół starożytny budował roczny krąg obchodów liturgicznych. Nie ma wątpliwości, że współczesna heortologia stanowi kontynuację i teologiczne rozwinięcie oraz pogłębienie koncepcji roku kościelnego przedstawionej w encyklice o liturgii Mediator Dei. Świadczą o tym oficjalne dokumenty Magisterium Kościoła, jak również najważniejsze publikacje z teologii roku liturgicznego, zarówno ukazujące się w Europie i w świecie, jak i w Polsce.

3

Problematyczny powrót do źródeł: Niepokalane Poczęcie Najświętszej Maryi Panny w liturgii Ukraińskiego Kościoła Greckokatolickiego

84%

Pańczyk B.

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tom 66

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nr 8: Liturgika

111-123

PL

Artykuł dotyczy jednego z najistotniejszych aspektów życia Katolickich Kościołów Wschodnich, jakim jest ich wierność własnemu obrządkowi, czyli liturgicznemu, teologicznemu, duchowemu i dyscyplinarnemu dziedzictwu (por. kan. 28 §1 Kodeksu Kanonów Kościołów Wschodnich). Magisterium Kościoła, od dokumentów Soboru Watykańskiego II do wydanej w 1996 r. przez Kongregację Kościołów Wschodnich Instrukcji w sprawie stosowania przepisów liturgicznych Kodeksu Kanonów Kościołów Wschodnich wzywa te wspólnoty do ponownego odkrycia bogactwa swojej tradycji, a gdzie zachodzi taka potrzeba – do roztropnego usunięcia obcych zapożyczeń i powrotu do źródeł. Na przykładzie święta celebrowanego na chrześcijańskim Wschodzie 9 grudnia widać, jak trudny jest ten proces w Ukraińskim Kościele Greckokatolickim. Rzymska reforma ksiąg liturgicznych (lata 40. XX wieku), która przywróciła zmienioną w 1891 r. nazwę i liturgię bizantyńskiego święta „Poczęcie św. Anny, gdy poczęła ona Najświętszą Bogurodzicę”, czeka na pełną recepcję i implementację.

EN

The article concerns one of the most important aspects of the Eastern Catholic Churches’ life, which is their faithfulness to their own rite, that is, a liturgical, theological, spiritual, and disciplinary heritage (c. 28 §1 of The Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches). The Magisterium of the Church, from the documents of the Second Vatican Council to the edition in 1996 by the Congregation for the Oriental Churches of The Instruction for the Application of the Liturgical Prescriptions of the Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches, urges these communities to rediscover the richness of their traditions, and if necessary, to prudently remove foreign borrowings and return to the sources. The example of the holiday celebrated in the Christian East on December 9 shows how difficult this process is in the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church. The Roman reform of liturgical books (1940s), which restored the name and liturgy of the Byzantine feast: The Conception of St. Anne, when she conceived The Holy Mother of God, changed in 1891, is still waiting for full reception and implementation.

4

Orędzie homilijne w okresie zwykłym w ciągu roku cyklu B

84%

Dyk S.

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tom 1

17-39

EN

One of the reasons of a lesser efficiency of preaching in homilies is the fact that every Sunday the homily is preached as if it were independent and not connected with the previous and the following ones. However, it should be possible to end a homily, at least from time to time, with a remark that the homily will be continued, which would really serve emphasizing the sense of continuity and identity of the congregation. The preacher is supposed to discover the way, in which the given Gospel has been passed on by the Lectionary, and what the spirit, the style of the given Evangelist is. The listeners should be introduced into this Gospel, the Gospel should be referred to, the connection between subsequent pericopes should be shown, for example by reminding the message conveyed in the preceding Sundays. In the Lectionary the Gospel according to St Mark has been divided into six parts that are discussed in detail in the present paper. They constitute the following sections: Jesus’ baptism and the first events (the Lord’s Baptism, Sundays II and III); signs of God’s kingdom and the first disputes (Sundays IV to IX); revelation of God’s closeness and the division provoked by the revelation (Sundays X to XIV); the mission and the bread of life (Sundays XV-XXIII); Peter’s confession and the requirements to follow Jesus through the cross of love and service (Sundays XXIV-XXX); Jesus’ revelation in Jerusalem, the final confrontation and the eschatological speech (Sundays XXXI-XXXIII). Such are the main stages of the development of Mark’s message that should be followed by the preacher, so that his preaching could take the faithful through the itinerary of faith contained in the Ordinary Time during the Cycle B Liturgical Year.

5

Miłosierdzie Boże w liturgii Roku nadzwyczajnego jubileuszu miłosierdzia

67%

Krzysztek A.

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nr 1

197-210

PL

Wyjątkowym symbolem Roku Nadzwyczajnego Jubileuszu Miłosierdzia w Rzymie i w poszczególnych diecezjach stała się otwarta przez cały rok Brama Miłosierdzia. Ten symbol potwierdza, że Rok Święty jest szczególnym momentem łaski i odnowy duchowej, a także czasem kontemplacji tajemnicy miłosierdzia. Uprzywilejowanym miejscem kontemplacji tej tajemnicy jest celebracja liturgiczna, ponieważ w niej uobecnia się miłosierdzie Ojca objawione przez Chrystusa. Papieska Rada do spraw Krzewienia Nowej Ewangelizacji wskazała trzy drogi, które pomogą celebrować Rok Święty, aby miłosierdzie było bardziej skutecznie przeżywane i świadczone. Są nimi: rok liturgiczny, celebracja sakramentów i modlitwa obecna w życiu chrześcijańskim. Artykuł szczegółowo omawia te drogi. Lektura tego tekstu pozwala lepiej zrozumieć, że liturgia zawsze czyni żywym i obecnym miłosierdzie Ojca. Liturgia nie jest teorią, oderwaniem od rzeczywistości, ale otwiera człowieka ku pełni życia. Radość z doświadczenia przebaczenia, nawrócenie, miłość Boga i dar miłosierdzia wyrażają się w świadectwie życia. Stąd istotny wniosek: miłosierdzie celebrowane w liturgii jest przeżywane i świadczone. Nadzwyczajny Rok Jubileuszowy miał uświadomić wszystkim ochrzczonym, że są wezwani do tego, aby być wiernymi świadkami miłosierdzia, wyznając je i żyjąc nim w codzienności.

EN

The Holy Door open all year, became a special symbol of the Year of the Extraordinary Jubilee of Mercy in Rome and in particular dioceses. This symbol confirms that the Holy Year is a special moment of grace and spiritual renewal, and also a time of contemplation of the mystery of mercy. The privileged place of contemplation of this mystery is the liturgical celebration, because in it the mercy of the Father revealed by Christ is made present. The Pontifical Council for the Promotion of the New Evangelization has indicated three paths that will help celebrate the Holy Year, that mercy may be more effectively lived in and provided with. These three paths are: the liturgical year, the celebration of the sacraments and the prayer present in Christian life. The article discusses these roads in detail. The reading of this text allows us to understand better that the liturgy always makes the Father’s mercy live and present. The liturgy is not a theory, a detachment from reality, but it opens a man to the fullness of life. The joy of experiencing forgiveness, conversion, God’s love and the gift of mercy are expressed in the testimony of life. Thus the important conclusion: the mercy celebrated in the liturgy is experienced and testified. The Extraordinary Jubilee Year was to make all baptized aware that they were called to be faithful witnesses to mercy, confessing it and living it in everyday life.

6

Charytologia liturgiczna Ps 118 (117) w uroczystości, święta i wspomnienia świętych Pasterzy

51%

Rutkowski A.

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tom 2

101-116

EN

Putting Psalm 118 (117) in the Liturgy of the Word on solemnities, feasts and memorials of saint Pastors contributes to transmitting the teaching about grace and to actualizing grace, experiencing it, accepting and implementing its fruit. The concept of liturgical charitology means here charitology in liturgical texts and in the way it is formed, especially in joining the Psalm with the passage 2 Cor 5,14-20 and its subject of service and conciliation thanks to the passion, death and resurrection of Jesus Christ. In this way charitology of Psalm 118 (117) is concerned with three memorials of saint Pastors and monks, and especially when the memorials are elevated to the rank of a solemnity (sollemnitas) or a feast (festum). The solemnities or feasts refer to Saint Clemens Maria Hofbauer - on 15th March, Saint Szymon of Lipnica - on 18th July, and Saint John of Capistrano - on 23rd October. In this form of Liturgy of the Word on these feasts or celebrations grace is revealed first of all in God’s dynamic action. In the service of grace of reconciliation especially the Saints’ activity is inscribed that aims at preaching God’s Word and at the work of salvation, teaching faith and involvement in the development of one’s own religious orders, but also in one’s own conversion or in harmony between towns or countries. In God’s grace of paschal kindness, His faithfulness and glory, the Saints’ experience of help and protection is inscribed, especially in their childhood years, and then the power of their effect on others that is owed to following God’s kindness in their lives. In the grace of joy, victory and light, the Saints’ way is inscribed of searching for their vocation, their fight with themselves, trust in God and service for the defense of faith. In the grace of rejection, building and perseverance, the Saints’ faithfulness is inscribed to the foundations of faith, to unity of the Church, despite adversities, as well as service to the poor, sick and suffering.