Wyniki wyszukiwania - Biblioteka Nauki

1

Ochrona środowiska w gospodarce terenami

100%

Koreleski K.

Przegląd Geodezyjny

|

2007

|

tom R. 79, nr 11

9-12

PL

W Polsce, podobnie jak w innych krajach UE, obowiązują określone zasady ochrony środowiska oraz warunki korzystania z jego zasobów - z uwzględnieniem wymagań zrównoważonego rozwoju - we wszelkiej działalności związanej z zagospodarowaniem przestrzeni, lokalizacją inwestycji, eksploatacją surowców itp. W artykule zarysowano problematykę ochrony środowiska w gospodarce terenami, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem kreowania obiektów powierzchniowych - gruntów i nieruchomości. Przedmiotem skrótowych rozważań jest ochrona środowiska w planowaniu i zagospodarowaniu przestrzeni (szczebel miejscowy, regionalny i krajowy) oraz lokalizacji inwestycji i związanych z nimi procedur oceny oddziaływania na środowisko, ochrona powierzchni ziemi (użytkowanie gruntów, gleby, kopaliny, rekultywacja gruntów), ograniczenie korzystania z nieruchomości w związku z ochroną środowiska oraz problematyka wykorzystania terenów ekologicznie chronionych.

EN

The paper outlines problems of environmental protection in planning and land management on the local, regional and country levels. It also deals with the localization of investments and the related procedures of the EIA, land surface protection and limitations of real estate use caused by environmental protection, as well as problems of the utilization of ecologically protected areas.

2

Allotment gardens and spatial development – two case studies from the Katowice conurbation, Poland

100%

Duś E.

Environmental & Socio-economic Studies

|

2013

|

tom 1

|

nr 4

41-51

EN

Allotment gardens are a characteristic feature of the industrial landscape of Upper Silesia. The purpose of the study has been to present various aspects of allotment location in the urban landscape. A more than a 100-year-old development process has shaped the contemporary structure of the allotments which constitute a multi-functional part of the development. In the historical development, there have coexisted the following functions: economic, recreational, ecological, landscape and socio-educational. Under the existing administrative restrictions, they were developed as a result of an unfavourable economic situation and focused on food production. Allotment gardens usually developed without the interference of urban planners, which had, and still have, many organizational consequences. Distance from the centre is the main factor influencing the spatial distribution of allotment gardens in urban areas. The detailed location is determined by the environmental conditions and administrative decisions that are usually taken, albeit under pressure, due to the high demand for allotments. Distance-related profiles demonstrate the relationship between the distance from the centre and the share of allotments in the land surface as well as the size of the time-space changes resulting from the development of the city. In many cities, there are concentric concentration zones at a certain distance from the centre. Analysis has shown that allotments are quite clearly linked to the structural units of the city. Larger concentrations are formed on the outskirts of residential multi-family buildings. The results of the research confirm compliance with the design recommendations that the distance should not cause too much time loss for users.

3

Trendy w zarządzaniu terenami w Europie

100%

Wilkowski W.

|

tom R. 76, nr 3

3-6

4

PROCESS OF LAND CONSOLIDATION IN POLAND - INSTRUMENTS AND THEIR EFFECTS

100%

Renata Przygodzka R. , Adam Sadowski A.

Sociālo Zinātņu Vēstnesis

|

2017

|

nr 2

56-63

EN

The paper takes up one of key aspects of land management - land consolidation. This process is of particular significance in Poland, as despite over hundred years of consolidations, the needs in this area are still very high and even increasing since accession to the European Union. Land consolidation aims to reach effective use of arable land, decrease costs of farms, reduce potential spatial, environemental and social conflicts and stimulate development of functions of land. Assessment of this process requires to pay attention to both legal and economic instruments applied for land consolidation. The aim of this paper is to identify legal and economic instruments used in Poland in land consolidation processes as well as their effects. For analysis purposes authors consider respective legislation, statistical data, program documents and reports on structural funds implementation. Considerations in the paper indicate that despite ordering regulations and providing significant funds for land consolidation activities in agriculture and rural areas development programs, these actions meet only a small fracture of existing needs. Results of the paper are based on the research tasks of the Jean Monnet Networks project No. 564651-EPP-1-2015-1-SK- EPPJMO-NETWORK “Sustainable Land Management Network”.

5

Modell einer Bewirtschaftungs- und Vermarkungsstrategie fur benachteiligte Gebiete mit hohem Grundlandanteil am Beispiel des okoligischen Landbauverbandes "Biopark"

100%

Matthes H. D.

Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Rolniczej we Wrocławiu. Konferencje

|

1996

|

tom 12

6

Landscape as the tool of coherence in the land management of rural communes

88%

Gorka A.

Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Horticulture and Landscape Architecture

|

2018

|

nr 39

7

Direction of hydrobotanic changes of mesotrophic lake (East Poland)

88%

Demetraki-Paleolog A. , Sender J. , Kolejko M. , Klimczak M. , Kaczorowska A.

|

8

A Method for Evaluating the Peripherality of Rural Settlement Units Based on the Principles of Spatial Order and Sustainable Development

88%

Podciborski T. , Krzywnicka I.

Barometr Regionalny. Analizy i prognozy

|

2015

|

nr 1(39)

27-32

EN

The objective of this study was to propose a method for evaluating the peripherality of rural settlement units based on the principles of spatial order and sustainable development. Detailed goals involved the determination of evaluation indicators, a scoring system and evaluation principles based on the results of a questionnaire survey. The proposed method was verified on the example of three survey sites.

PL

W artykule zaproponowano metodę oceny stopnia peryferyjności jednostek osadniczych w aspekcie ładu przestrzennego i rozwoju zrównoważonego. Przedstawiono wskaźniki ewaluacyjne, syrtem scoringowy oraz zasady oceny oparte na badaniu ankietowym. Zaproponowana metoda została zweryfikowana na przykładzie trzej regionów.

9

Zagospodarowanie dzialki wedlug przepisow budowlanych

75%

Sulek K.

|

nr 07-08

22-24

10

Rural land management in Bangladesh: problems and prospects

75%

Masum F.

|

2017

|

tom no. 4

79--93

EN

Based on a theoretical discussion from global perspective the paper describes present rural land administration and management structure in Bangladesh. Bangladesh is a land scarce country with high density population. As most of the people live in rural areas and depend on agriculture and allied activities, proper rural land management is crucial. The paper presents an overall view of rural land management in Bangladesh and reveals that present land management system is almost obsolete. Land administration system is conventional and characterised by inefficiency and corruption. Some of the major problems facing the country in managing rural land are outdated and inadequate land related policies and land laws, inequality of land ownership and landlessness, and increase conflicts over land. The study also looks at some potential measures taken by government to improve country’s land administration and management system. Finally the paper provides a set of guidelines to deal with present land management challenges.

11

Land management in Poland

75%

Wierzchowski M. W.

Problemy Rozwoju Miast

|

2008

|

nr 1

23-35

EN

Land management constitutes an integral component of planned spatial management that binds it with the entity, which is responsible for land management, charging it with particular obligations, including those specified in the Surveying and Mapping Law of 17 May 1989. The Law entails such issues as the national land information system, land and building registry (property cadastre), state survey and mapping resources and the infrastructure inventory. According to the Law, data included in the land and building registry constitute a basis for business planning and spatial planning, as well as of public statistics, taxation and benefits, with proper marking of properties in the Land Registers. Data included in the Land and Building Registers and Infrastructure Registers, together with other data collected in the state survey and mapping resources, constitute a basis for the national land information system. The requirements of a good subjective and objective land division are met by the classification implemented by the Regulation of the Minister of Regional Development and Building of 29 March 2001 Concerning Land and Building Registry. The capability to use resources allocated by the European Union will be of fundamental importance for the development of Poland in 2007-2013. That capability will depend on the practical application of institutional instruments and solutions. Therefore, it is necessary to recommend to the Polish communes the databases, as well as land and property information, which are essential for land management, including the metadata databases on the existing and projected Spatial Databases and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) maintained by the initiative of the Chief National Surveyor.

12

Rekultywacja gruntów przekształconych działalnością górniczą

75%

Botor E. , Wojtacha P.

Bezpieczeństwo Pracy i Ochrona Środowiska w Górnictwie

|

2020

|

tom nr 11

3--9

PL

W artykule omówiono podstawy formalno-prawne współdziałania organów nadzoru górniczego z organami ochrony środowiska w zakresie rekultywacji gruntów, na których w wyniku działalności górniczej nastąpiło niekorzystne przekształcenie naturalnego ukształtowania powierzchni oraz zanieczyszczenie gleby i ziemi. Zaprezentowano też działalność górnictwa w zakresie rekultywacji i zagospodarowania gruntów przekształconych działalnością górniczą w latach 2015-2019.

EN

The use of post-mining land requires that environmental protection authorities, in cooperation with, among others, mining supervisory authorities, set conditions for reclamation. In case of areas where the natural surface structure has been transformed in an unfavourable manner, these conditions are set by a Starost, who acts in accordance with Act [2], On the other hand, when there is ground pollution, the scope of necessary activities is specified by the regional director for environmental protection, who acts in accordance with Act [3] (pollution from before 30 April 2007) or Act [4] (pollution from after 30 April 2007). Between 2015 and 2019, in matters concer- ning reclamation, mining supervisory authorities cooperated most extensively with starosts, issuing an average of 994 opinions peryear. In 2019, a total of 9,884.3 ha of land reguired post-mining reclamation. Between 2015 and 2019, the overall reclamation dynamics exhibited a downward trend. During this period, the mining industry reclaimed a total of 3,417.4 ha of land, with the most (69.24%) in the rock raw materials and natural aggregates sector. Over the last 5 years, the mining industry developed a total of 1,731.2 ha of reclaimed land area, with the most (53.75%) in rock raw materiał and natural aggregate mining. Trend lines for the development of reclaimed land show a slight increase in both the mining industry in generał and in its individual sectors. However, between 2015 and 2019, elear downward dynamics were observed with respect to land transferred to other users, with a visible growth in land acguired for mining activities.

13

Changes in land cover and management of floodplains located in towns along the Oder River in the context of flood risk assessment

75%

Glosinska E. , Lechowski L.

Polish Journal of Environmental Studies

|

2014

|

tom 23

|

nr 1

EN

This article describes the changes in the land cover and management of floodplains in towns located on Poland’s Oder River, estimates flood risk and how it has been changing in these towns, and how these changes have affected the environment. The paper also includes an analysis of trends in floodplain management defined in local planning documents. The research was conducted for the period of 1995-2010 and included two towns: Kostrzyn on the Oder and Krosno Odrzańskie. The former lies in the lower course of the Oder and the latter in its middle section. The research indicates that flood risk has risen due to the continuous development of urbanized areas (both unbuilt and built-up) that used to be exploited as arable land. That had a negative effect on the environment, as well.

14

Zmiany w krajobrazie kulturowym wywołane rekonstrukcją grodziska średniowiecznego w Owidzu (gmina Starogard Gd.) – jako przykład świadomego kształtowania krajobrazu historycznego

75%

Łaguna W. , Rayss J.

Teka Komisji Architektury, Urbanistyki i Studiów Krajobrazowych

|

2013

|

tom T. 9, nr 1

55--69

PL

W referacie autorzy przedstawiają wyniki działań projektowych i inwestycyjnych związanych z „Rekonstrukcją wczesnośredniowiecznego grodziska w Owidzu, w gminie Starogard Gdański, wraz z infrastrukturą towarzyszącą”. Grodzisko w Owidzu jest jednym z większych rozpoznanych grodzisk wczesnośredniowiecznych w Polsce Północnej. Zajmuje obszar ponad 2 ha i posiada własną formę krajobrazową. Zlokalizowane jest w zakolu rzeki Wierzyca, w odległości 2 km od Starogardu Gdańskiego, w pobliżu miejscowości pofolwarcznej Owidz. Opisywany projekt uzyskał dofinansowanie ze środków unijnych w ramach programu Infrastruktura i Środowisko i realizowany jest w 4 etapach. Zakończony został już I etap inwestycji, który dotyczył rekonstrukcji samego grodziska oraz budowy budynku wystawienniczo-dydaktycznego. Etap II, kończący się we wrześniu, dotyczy budowy amfiteatru i budynku wieży schodowej wraz z sanitariatami, natomiast etapy III i IV znajdują się w trakcie przygotowania inwestycji. Całe założenie, oprócz rekonstrukcji grodziska średniowiecznego jako ekspozycji, ma spełniać również rolę dydaktyczną, kulturową i rekreacyjną. Do badań na potrzeby niniejszego artykułu wykorzystano bogaty materiał zdjęciowy uzyskany podczas procesu projektowego oraz w trakcie nadzoru autorskiego przy realizacji I i II etapu.

EN

In their paper the authors present the results of project and investment activities relating to the reconstruction of an Early Middle Ages settlement in Owidz, in the Municipality of Starogard Gdanski, together with the associated infrastructure. The Owidz settlement is one of the biggest discovered Early Middle Ages settlements in Northern Poland. It covers over 2 ha and boasts its own landscape. The settlement is located in the vicinity of the Wierzyca river, 2 km away from Starogard Gdański, near the postmanor village of Owidz. The project has received funding from the European Union as part of of the program “Infrastructure and Environment”, and will be implemented in 4 phases. Phase I – the reconstruction of the settlement itself and the building of the exposition and educational hall – has been completed. Phase II – the construction of the open-air theatre and the stair tower equipped with facilities – will be completed in September. Phases III and IV are currently being prepared for investment. The whole project, apart from the settlement itself, is designed to serve as an expositional, educational, cultural and recreational centre. The study has been based on wide photographic material acquired during the implementa-tion of the project and also as an integral part of the author's supervision during phases I and II.

15

The stakeholders and the municipal authorities in the spatial competition

75%

Nowak M. J.

Biuletyn PAN. Komitet Przestrzennego Zagospodarowania Kraju

|

2017

|

nr 265

16

The analysis of agritourism accommodation indicators for areas located in the vicinity of national parks

75%

Podawca K. , Pawlat-Zawrzykraj A.

Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Land Reclamation

|

2017

|

tom 49

|

nr 4

17

The improvement of mechanisms for establishing and changing boundaries of administrative and territorial units

75%

Kovalyshyn A. , Kryshenyk N.

ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes

|

2016

|

tom Vol. 5, No 3

177--182

EN

Modern land organization, as a complex of social-economic and ecological measures, is focused on rational organization of the territory of administrative-territorial units, which make a spatial base for territorial organization of state management and local self-governing. Thus, determination of boundaries of administrative-territorial units is very important, actual and responsible task of land organization. Improvement of organizational and ecological mechanisms of establishment of boundaries of administrative-territorial units through the provision of these subjects with the relevant land surveying, land planning and cartographic, soil, land evaluation materials and agreed urban planning documents is still of great importance. Legislation of Ukraine determines the dependence of land use documents (land development project regarding the establishment of (changes in) the boundaries of settlements) on the town planning documentation (the general layout of a settlement, other town planning documentation), but the mechanism of its implementation is not grounded.

18

Problemy zagospodarowania terenów po działalności górniczej w Polsce

75%

Kulczycki Z. , Trzcionka P.

Bezpieczeństwo Pracy i Ochrona Środowiska w Górnictwie

|

2010

|

tom nr 11

8-14

PL

W artykule omówiono aspekty praktyczne i prawne zagospodarowania terenów pogórniczych. Scharakteryzowano podstawowe dokumenty, w oparciu o które prowadzi się przywracanie do użytkowania terenów poprzemysłowych. Przedstawiono praktyczne przykłady wykorzystania terenów pogórniczych w Polsce

EN

The article discusses the practical and legal aspects of post-mining land management. There are characterized basic documents based on which the restoration to the post-industrial use is carried out. The paper sets forth practical examples of the post-mining use in Poland.

19

Aspekty gospodarki gruntami i rekultywacji w górnictwie siarki na tle całego przemysłu wydobywczego

75%

Dulewski J. , Uzarowicz R.

WUG : bezpieczeństwo pracy i ochrona środowiska w górnictwie

|

2008

|

tom nr 6

14-18

PL

Artykuł prezentuje wybrane aspekty gospodarki gruntami w górnictwie siarki w od niesieniu do całego górnictwa. Na podstawie danych zgromadzonych w Wyższym Urzędzie Górniczym, obejmujących łata 1990-2006, dotyczących takich zagadnień, jak: powierzchnia gruntów zajętych pod działalność górniczą, powierzchnia terenów zrekultywowanych, powierzchnia terenów zrekultywowanych i zagospodarowanych przez górnictwo, przekazanych innym użytkownikom, przedstawiono charakterystyczne problemy rekultywacji i zagospodarowania powierzchni ziemi niekorzystnie przekształconej przez górnictwo siarki.

EN

The paper presents crucial problems regarding land management in the sulphur mining compared to mining industry as a whole. On the basis of statistical data which were collected by the State Mining Authority in Katowice in the last 16 years important aspects of the reclamation and land surface management in sulphur mining transformation were indicated.

20

Wpływ sposobu zagospodarowania terenu na poziom zanieczyszczenia wód powierzchniowych związkami biogennymi na przykładzie zlewni jeziora Świdwie.

75%

Gałczyńska M. , Wybieralski J. , Siwek H.

|

1999

|

tom Vol. 6, nr 9

849-870

PL

Omówiono gospodarkę zlewni jeziora Świdwie. W wyniku przeprowadzonych badań stwierdzono, że wody cieków zasilających jezioro Świdwie zawierają znaczne ilości związków biogennych, a najbardziej zanieczyszczonym ciekiem wodnym pod względem zawartości różnych form azotu [wzory] jest kanał BY. Ze względu na to, że stężenia nutrientów na wypływie z jeziora Świdwie są mniejsze niż na dopływach, jezioro to podlega procesowi dalszej eutrofizacji. Obecnie najistotniejszy wpływ na eurofizację jeziora ma nieuregulowana gospodarka ściekowa, a w mniejszym stopniu produkcja rolnicza poprzez wyłączenie z użytkowania gleb lekkich (63,5% powierzchni zlewni) i obniżenie poziomu nawożenia.

EN

The land management of Świdwie lake basin was described. It was found that waters coming into the lake carries considerable amounts of biogenic compounds, and the highest amounts of various nitrogen forms [formulas] carries the water of the BY canal. Since the water flowing out of Świdwie lake contains less nutrients than those comming into it, the lake is subjected to increasing eutrophication. Presently the greatest impact of the eutrophication has the unsettled sewage management, to a lesser extend the agriculture, because of sandy soils being excluded from farming (63,5%) and decreased fertilizer usage.