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Extraction of zinc(II) from contaminated its sulphate and chloride solutions

100%

Gotfryd L. , Szymanowski J.

Polish Journal of Chemical Technology

2004

tom Vol. 6, nr 2

14-18

A full sequence of investigations was performed with a purpose to develop adequate extraction technologies for the purification of a few typical industrial, both sulphate and chloride, heavily contaminated zinc(II) solutions. These covered: i) independent measurements of individual cation extraction versus pH and extraction isotherms with commercially available extractants, ii) the design of individual extraction systems for the chosen extractants, iii) the counter-current batch-wise full process imitations in a laboratory glass with the use of di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid (DEHPA) and di(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)phosphinic acid (Cyanex 272), iv) pilot trial with the use of DEHPA, executed on train of mixer-settler type extractors, working continuously.

Synthesis of Polymer Inclusion Membranes based on Cellulose Triacetate for Recovery of Lanthanum(III) from Aqueous Solutions

88%

Makowka A. , Pospiech B.

Autex Research Journal

2019

tom Vol. 19, no. 3

288--292

Polymer inclusion membrane (PIM) containing cellulose triacetate (CTA) as a polymer matrix and 2-nitrophenyl octyl ether (NPOE) as a plasticizer was developed. This membrane also contained di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid (D2EHPA) and tributyl phosphate (TBP) as the carriers of metal ions. The facilitated transport of lanthanum(III) from aqueous nitrate(V) solutions across PIM was studied. It was observed that metal ions were transported from the source phase into 2M H2SO4 as the receiving phase. The transport through PIM with D2EHPA as the ion carrier was found as the more effective method of lanthanum(III) removal from the aqueous solution than transport through PIM with TBP as the ion carrier.