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Content available remote External loads for multihull watercraft
100%
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2008
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tom Vol. 23
371--376
EN
For multihull watercraft, general differential equations of motion were formulated taking into account possible movements of the oceanotechnic construction. These movements are connected with freedom degrees of the construction floating on the undulated sea surface. General formulas given for possible construction movements describe the external loads connected with hydrodynamic reactions, damping forces and hydrostatic reactions. The generalised excitation forces can refer to the case of regular undulation and for this case general formulas are given. Irregular sea undulation, which is a stochastic process, requires using linear filters developed based on parametric wave excitations relating to one of spectra collected in Table 1.
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tom Vol. 25, no. 3
219--227
EN
Hydrodynamic forces on a submerged cylinder in uniform finite depth ice-covered water is formulated by using the method of multipoles, the ice-cover being modelled as an elastic plate of very small thickness. The forces (vertical and horizontal) are obtained analytically as well as numerically and depicted graphically for various values of flexural rigidity of the ice-cover to show the effect of its presence. When the flexural rigidity and surface density of the ice-cover are taken to be zero, then the curves for the forces almost coincide with the curves for the case of uniform finite depth water with free surface.
EN
To analyse the existing mathematical models of hydrodynamic forces and moment on the ship's hull and build new effective ones, an approach based on multivariate regression analysis is suggested. As factors (regressors), various dimensionless ratios of the geometric parameters of the vessel, such as length, breadth, draught, and block coefficient, were taken. When analysing existing mathematical models of hydrodynamic derivatives and building new ones, the value of the multiple correlation coefficient R and the value of standard errors were estimated. The significance of the models and the significance of all factors (regressors) included in the model were assessed using Fisher's and Student's criteria. As a result, new adequate mathematical models have been obtained for hydrodynamic constants with a high degree of correlation and an excellent level of significance of regressors.
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