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FIRST STEP OF TRACING THE EFFECTS OF FAMILY CONSTELLATION – A FOLLOW-UP STUDY ON FAMILY CONSTELLATION

100%

Zseni A. , Varga S. K. , Angster M. , Béleczki N. , Füzér G. , Néveri E. , Joó M. N. , Nagy Z. , Lőrik D.

Magyar Pszichologiai Szemle (Hungarian Psychological Review)

2011

tom 66

nr 2

269-298

The aim of our research was to examine the medium and long term effects of family constellation. A follow-up study was carried out with 209 persons. A questionnaire was developed for the purpose of this study. The SPSS 10.0 statistical analysis program was applied for the elaboration of the data gained from the answers to the questionnaire. The results indicated that family constellation is effective and the changes the clients experience on the medium and long run are significant. These findings correspond to our hypotheses as well as to the results of the international research data.

Change in quality of life in medical students across graduation: results of POLLEK study

75%

Szemik S. , Gajda M. , Kowalska M.

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health

2024

tom 37

nr 5

495-507

Objectives Medical students experience numerous demands during the education process, which determine their quality of life (QoL). In particular, the first years of medical studies are a challenge for students. This paper aims to identify and evaluate the quality of life with simultaneous assessment of their determinants in Polish medical students in Poland during longitudinal observation. Material and Methods The authors analyzed data collected from the first follow-up of the cohort study named POLLEK (Polski Lekarz – The Polish Physician) conducted among medical students at the Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Poland. The QoL was assessed using the abbreviated version of the World Health Organization Quality of Life Test – Bref (WHOQOL-BREF) questionnaire. Students were followed at 2 points of time: in their first year of studies – the academic year 2021/2022 (T1) (N = 427), and then in their second year – the academic year 2022/2023 (T2) (N = 335). Results Changes in QoL indicators were analyzed using paired data. A significant decrease in the QoL scores in the somatic and psychological domain in T2 was observed, while scores in the environmental domain showed an increase by T2. In addition, it was found that better self-rated health (SRH), higher physical activity (PA), and better socioeconomic status (SES) were the key determinants of higher quality of life domains across both T1 and T2 domains. Conclusions In conclusion, although the overall QoL remained stable throughout the observation period, the QoL in the somatic and psychological domains deteriorated among medical students between T1 and T2. However, there was a slight improvement in the environmental domain during the second year. The observations suggest that medical schools should actively promote a balance between schoolwork and the personal life of medical students, and courses on coping with difficult, stressful situations. These activities should be introduced at an early stage of medical education.

Symptoms and Clinical Findings From the Musculoskeletal System Among Operators at a Call Centre in Sweden-A 10-Month Follow-Up Study

51%

Toomingas A. , Nilsson T. , Hagberg M. , Hagman M. , Tornqvist E. W.

International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics

2003

tom Vol. 9, No. 4

405--418

The musculoskeletal health among 57 operators at 1 call centre in Sweden was studied with 10 monthly follow-ups, parallel to a reference group of 1,226 professional computer users in other occupations. Operators at this call centre were more symptom-loaded than the other professional computer users in spite of their younger age and shorter exposure to computer work. Symptoms were long-lasting or recurrent. Muscle tenderness and nerve affections in the neck-shoulder region were the most common specific findings and diagnoses at medical examination of incident symptom cases. More extensive studies should be done on the working conditions and health status among call centre workers.