The article focuses on the impact assessment for the unit price of electricity in the diurnal cycle of three- and four zone on the average power requirement for customers in tariff group G. The intensity of the impact of price signal indicator was determined by the price elasticity of demand, allowing indicate the direction of the impact of certain price range on daily electricity consumption among final recipients.
The increase in energy consumption and energy bills in Jordan have been escalating rapidly, which requires a special concern as a large percent of the energy is imported. The need for the reducing peak demand of the distribution network is essential to decrease the overall electricity generation cost. This study was aimed at presenting a model for a home that manages its energy consumption, and the maximum savings possible if the load shifting to off-peak times was applied. It also introduced a tariff that is more concerned in time of use rather than consumption only. The power consumption profile is collected for a sample house. The profile for a week was registered and graphed. The pricing suggested was calculated per day. Moreover, some samples applied worldwide were discussed to find a suitable model. It was found that a saving rate of 16% is achievable if the time of use charge is applied. Additionally, a peak load reduction of 3.5 kWH average per day (in the peak hours) is possible.
The paper describes the current method of reactive energy billing in the tariffs of distribution grid operators in Poland. The current solutions are subject to critical assessment. Issues related to the motivation effect of the current solutions on consumers are analysed. Problems that occur in relation with connecting distributed generators to the distribution grid and challenges related to prosumer billing are indicated.
PL
W artykule opisano aktualny sposób rozliczeń za energię bierną stosowany w taryfach operatorów sieci dystrybucyjnych w Polsce. Dokonano krytycznej oceny obecnych rozwiązań. Przeanalizowano zagadnienia związane z motywacyjnym oddziaływaniem obecnych rozwiązań na odbiorców. Zasygnalizowano problemy pojawiające się w związku z przyłączaniem rozproszonych wytwórców do sieci dystrybucyjnych oraz wyzwania związane z rozliczaniem prosumentów.
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