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2017
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nr 2
2-5
EN
New Pragmatism: In the Quest for Economics and Development Policy in the 21st Century
EN
A renowned Galician memoirist and official, having graduated from the faculty of Law at the Jagiellonian University, Kazimierz Chłędowski attempted to start a career of a scholar. The atmosphere seemed to be favourable due to the increasing Polonization of the University, the introduction of the system of habilitation, and the need for new staff members. What also influenced Chłędowski’s decision was the scholarly work of Julian Dunajewski, whose lectures he attended. Inspired by Dunajewski’s personality and his views on economy, Chłędowski wrote his works, which became the basis of his habilitation procedure. At the same time he published a lot of essays on economy and history as well as on general subjects. He was critical towards the economic situation in Galicia, suggesting concrete solutions: development of local governments and national institutions, decentralization of trade, reducing interest rates on loans. Eventually he gave up the scholarly career, however, and devoted himself to literature and work for the Galician authorities.
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2019
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tom 8
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nr 4
777-787
EN
This edition of Studia Gilsoniana inaugurates submission of articles on economic science based upon pre-modern principles of philosophy/science. Today, many journals address the intersection of economics and philosophy. Their contributors include practicing economists, economic historians, economist-philosophers, philosopher-economists, and economic methodologists. Research in this interdisciplinary field began to appear in the 1970s and later took shape in the 1980s with the appearance of its specialized academic journals. Today, the intersection of economics and philosophy is a vibrant area of inquiry and research. Books and journal pages are replete with references to classical philosophers such as Plato and Aristotle and their contributions to economic science. However, stronger connections need to be made related to the application of economic principles from the past to the present based upon enduring pre-modern principles of science. This is precisely what this inaugural issue celebrates.
5
63%
EN
Subject and purpose of work: The article describes a new subject of research into the history of economic thought, the international Pribuzhie region. The article discusses the history of the rise and development of economic science in the Pribuzhie region from the 8th to the 21st century, which is the subject of research. The aim of the article is to present a new perspective on the subject of research as well as the characteristics of the process of economic science in the Pribuzhie region. Materials and methods: The article uses a conventional method, which is a collection of historical, hilosophical and economic methods of cognition, on the basis of which, in the context of a scientific program, the past of economic thought and relevant doctrines are examined, and their content is described. Results: The various historical stages in the development of the economic thought of the Pribuzhie region are described, as well as new, unpublished facts relating to individual economic doctrines. Conclusions: Political activity and public administration activities should involve economic education, which defines the essence of economic policy, its objectives and ways of realization in the practical sphere.
PL
Przedmiot i cel pracy: Artykuł opisuje nowy przedmiot badań historii myśli ekonomicznej, jakim jest międzypaństwowy region Pribuzhie. W artykule omówiona została historia powstania i rozwoju nauki ekonomicznej w regionie Pribuzhie od VIII do XXI wieku, co jest przedmiotem prowadzonych badań. Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie nowego spojrzenia na przedmiot badań, jak również charakterystyka procesu powstawania nauki ekonomicznej w regionie Pribuzhie. Materiały i metody: W artykule została użyta metoda konwencjonalna, która jest zbiorem historycznych, filozoficznych i ekonomicznych metod poznania, na podstawie których w ramach programu naukowego badana jest przeszłość myśli ekonomicznej oraz właściwe doktryny, jak również opisane ich treści. Wyniki: Opisane zostały poszczególne etapy historyczne w rozwoju myśli ekonomicznej regionu Pribuzhie oraz ukazane nowe, niepublikowane fakty odnoszące się do poszczególnych doktryn ekonomicznych. Wnioski: Działalność polityczna i działania administracji publicznej powinny angażować naukę ekonomiczną, która określa istotę polityki gospodarczej, jej cele i sposoby realizacji w sferę praktyczną.
7
Content available Aristotle’s Principles for Modern Economic Science
63%
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2019
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tom 8
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nr 4
819-837
EN
This paper is an attempt to illuminate today’s economic science with the light of Aristotle’s philosophy of economics. The author first describes Aristotle’s thoughts about the economy. Then, he distinguishes and discusses three Aristotelian principles: (a) economics should be a classical practical or moral science, (b) economics should not look for an unlimited wealth, but for the wealth necessary for the good life, and (c) economics should be aimed at the common good.
8
Content available Table of contents
63%
EN
Changes that have been occurring for a few years in the modern world as a result of the global economic crisis, cause doubts as to the possibility and correctness of implementation to economic practice of theoretical concepts suggested by economics. However, a belief prevails that in the case of macroeconomic phenomena the possibilities of empirical verification of developed theories will always be limited due to changeability and complexity of economic phenomena that are very difficult to isolate from other social phenomena. A multidisciplinary approach, and especially taking into consideration economic issues in connection with technical issues, is especially needed in so-called industry economics, including the wood industry economics. The issues of innovativeness, knowledge transfer and implementation of innovative scientific and research solutions in business sphere have an important place in this process. The fact that the wood industries are based on a natural raw material offered by forestry, which raw material is a national good to some extent, results in the situation where the whole society should express their opinion on the rationality of this raw material use. Such a possibility was offered by a foresight project concerning the Polish wood industry.
11
Content available A different story of modern economic science
51%
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nr 1
148-178
EN
This paper wants to demonstrate a scenario where it is evident that the medieval society, starting from the monasticism of St. Benedict (famous motto of «ora et labora») and continuing with the Franciscan School, conserves many elements and ideas of intellectual interest that have a reverberation still valid for today, especially concerning the relationship of man with the economy. The age of the Late Middle Ages in Europe laid the foundations of modern economic science, giving impulse to quite singular reflections gathered from the interpretation of reality, in a typically «Franciscan» key, grasping in the fraternity (franciscan fraternitas) the anthropological and ontological element for the good living in the communitas and for the integral sustainability, therefore, valid also for the economy. It resulted, in fact, the first economic and commercial lexicon that will spread throughout Europe, by the work of important disciples of St. Francis, who grasped a new «spirit» of making economy, completely original, countercurrent, contradicting the prevailing thesis of Max Weber. But Franciscan humanism still offers, even today, the anthropological, social, and cultural presuppositions for a shift of paradigm within the economic discourse, based on the person with all his inclinations and necessities, presuppositions that are already visible in the experience of the Economy of Communion in Freedom, born on May 29, 1991, among the misery of Brazil, to solve the social and economic problem of this time. This revolution of the late Middle Ages, social and market, which was also intellectual and aimed at facing the poverty and injustice of that time, is still repeated today with new faces, experiences, and theories.  
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