Wyniki wyszukiwania - Biblioteka Nauki

1

A faunistic and ecological characterization of the water mites (Acari: Hydrachnidia) of the Branew River (Central-Eastern Poland)

100%

Stryjecki R.

Acta Biologica

|

2019

|

tom 26

2

Distribution, diversity and some ecological characteristics of benthic amphipods in the Kapidag Peninsula (Marmara Sea, Turkey)

100%

Mulayim A. , Arisal S. B. , Balkis H.

Oceanological and Hydrobiological Studies

|

2015

|

tom 44

|

nr 1

3

The improvement of environmental characteristics of the combined cycle power plant by the implementation of the carbon capture installation

100%

Kotowicz J. , Brzęczek M. , Job M.

Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie

|

2015

|

tom nr 44 (116)

19--24

EN

The paper describes a combined cycle power plant with carbon capture installation in a post-combustion technology. Carbon dioxide is separated from flue gas by using a chemical absorption method with monoethanolamine (MEA) as a sorbent. Separated carbon dioxide is compressed in order to prepare for transportation to the storage place. This paper identifies the electric efficiencies and other characteristic parameters of power plants before and after implementation of CO2 capture installation, as well as the power plant efficiency drop, and the improvement of ecological characteristics related to the implementation of this installation. The implementation of the installation described herein is associated with the efficiency loss caused by the auxiliary power for additional installations. The CO2 separation installation is powered by heat energy required for reclaiming the sorbent. This energy is taken in the form of steam extracted from the steam cycle, thus reducing the steam turbine power output, while the CO2 compression installation is powered by electric energy.

4

Modelling of ecological characteristics of marine main propulsion diesel engines

100%

Kniaziewicz T. , Piaseczny L.

Silniki Spalinowe

|

2011

|

tom R. 50, nr 3

EN

The work presents the procedure for modelling ecological characteristics of marine main propulsion diesel engines. The engine's ecological characteristics are related to its work condition and external conditions. A method has been given of determining this condition for various typical sailing conditions. The basis for determining the engine's ecological characteristics related to exhaust emission is provided by the hull's resistance characteristics in various sailing conditions. The engine's power characteristics were determined from them, and on their basis were determined the propeller characteristics of toxic compounds emission from exhausts and NOx emission intensity. Vessel movement parameters were determined from data gathered by the AIS system.

PL

W pracy przedstawiono tok postępowaniu przy modelowaniu charakterystyk ekologicznych okrętowych silników spalinowych napędu głównego. Charakterystyki ekologiczne silnika związane są z jego stanem pracy oraz warunkami zewnętrznymi. Podano sposób określania tego stanu dla różnych, typowych warunków pływania okrętu. Podstawą wyznaczania charakterystyk ekologicznych silnika związanych z emisją spalin są charakterystyki oporowe kadłuba statku w różnych warunkach pływania. Z charakterystyk tych wyznaczono charakterystyki mocy silnika a na ich podstawie charakterystyki śrubowe emisji związków toksycznych zawartych w spalinach oraz natężenia emisji NOx. Parametry ruchu statków określono z danych gromadzonych przez system AIS.

5

Ecological characteristics of orchids of European part of Russia

100%

Vakhrameeva M. G. , Tatarenko I. V.

Acta Universitatis Wratislaviensis. Prace Botaniczne

|

2001

|

tom 79

49-54

6

Assessment of the ecological state of the Kiev Reservoir by the bioindication method

100%

Klochenko P. , Shevchenko T. , Barinova S. , Tarashchuk O.

Oceanological and Hydrobiological Studies

|

2014

|

tom Vol. 43, No. 3

228--236

EN

The ecological state of the Kiev Reservoir affected by intensive contamination as a result of the accident at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Station in 1986 was assessed in terms of the species-indicators of epiphytic algae occurring in the fouling of higher aquatic plants. It has been found that inhabitants of slowly flowing and moderately warm waters, alkaliphiles, indifferent organisms in relation to water salinity, nitrogen-autotrophic taxa tolerating elevated concentrations of organically bound nitrogen, β-mesosaprobionts and eurysaprobes (in relation to organic contamination) and eutraphentic organisms (indicators of the trophic state) prevailed in phytoepiphyton of the Kiev Reservoir. As a result of comparison of the original results with literature data obtained prior to the accident, it has been found that over a span of about 30 years (from the 1970s–1980s to 2010–2013), the taxonomic structure of phytoepiphyton remained almost unchanged. At the same time, the intensity of eutrophication, alkalization, and thermofication processes increased.

7

An ecological and geographical characteristic of vascular flora in the upper tract of the Kosa River valley and Lake Czaple [Zachodniopomorskie Province]

100%

Jedras L. , Maciejewska-Rutkowska I.

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Silvarum Colendarum Ratio et Industria Lignaria

|

2007

|

tom 06

|

nr 1

8

Material for studies on the thrips fauna [Thysanoptera, Insecta] of the Polesie Lubelskie Region [Eastern Poland]

100%

Czepiel K. , Kucharczyk H.

Acta Agrophysica

|

2002

|

tom 67

9

New localities of rare species Kobayasiella okadae (Skvortzov) Lange-Bert. and K. tintinnus Buczko, Wojtal and Jahn in Europe – morphological and ecological characteristics

84%

Noga T. , Stanek-Tarkowska J. , Peszek L. , Pajaczek A. , Kochman N. , Zubel R.

Oceanological and Hydrobiological Studies

|

2014

|

tom 43

|

nr 4

10

Power and ecological characteristics of a buffer boiler supplied with coal and after-processing gases

84%

Kozioł J. , Czubała J.

Archiwum Energetyki

|

2011

|

tom T. 41, nr 3-4

141-153

EN

The method for determination of power and ecological characteristics of a steam boiler, adapted for buffer burning of coal dust and waste gas fuels such as blast-furnace gas, converter gas and coke gas, is the work objective. By the characteristics we mean a relationship between the analyzed power parameter (e.g. efficiency or stream of chemical energy of hard coal) or ecological parameter (emission of harmful substances) and the chemical energy stream of each waste gas and boiler output. Power characteristics can be used to determine the effects of boiler work in changeable operational conditions.

PL

Celem opracowania jest przedstawienie sposobu wyznaczania charakterystyk energetycznych i ekologicznych kotła parowego, przystosowanego do buforowego spalania pyłu węglowego oraz gazowych paliw odpadowych, takich jak gaz wielkopiecowy, konwertorowy i koksowniczy. Przez charakterystykę rozumie się zależność analizowanego parametru energetycznego (np. sprawności lub strumienia energii chemicznej węgla kamiennego) lub ekologicznego (emisji substancji szkodliwych) od strumieni energii chemicznej poszczególnych gazów odpadowych oraz wydajności kotła. Charakterystyki energetyczne mogą być stosowane przy określaniu efektów działania kotłów przy zmiennych warunkach eksploatacji.

11

The Development of Mathematical Model of Gas-Turbine Unit Combustion for Chamber Functioning

84%

Mandryk O. M. , Mykhayliuk Y. D.

Geomatics and Environmental Engineering

|

2016

|

tom Vol. 10, no. 1

69--78

PL

W artykule przedstawiono podstawowe zagadnienia zwiększenia bezpieczeństwa ekologicznego nowoczesnych stacjonarnych silników turbin gazowych (UTG). Został utworzony matematyczny model komory spalania uwzględniający główne parametry eksploatacji urządzenia. W modelu wykorzystania turbiny gazowej w różnych trybach technologicznych uwzględniono temperaturę powietrza na otworze wlotowym sprężarki osiowej, temperaturę płynu roboczego wlotowych łopatek kierowniczych turbiny i temperaturę środowiska.

EN

This article presents the basic issues of ecological safety improvement of present-day steady-state gas-turbine units. It has been developed the mathematical model diagnostics of combustion chamber considering the basic parameters of gas-turbine unit (GTU) operation under diff erent technological modes including the intake air temperature of the axial-flow compressor, the intake temperature of the actuating medium of the directing set of the high pressure turbine as well as the temperature of the environment.

12

A faunistic and ecological characterization of the water mites (Acari: Hydrachnidia) of the Bukowa River (central-eastern Poland)

84%

Stryjecki R. , Bankowska A. , Szenejko M.

Acta Biologica

|

2018

|

tom 25

13

Issledovanie rabochego processa dvigatelejj vnutrennego sgoranija po parametram toksichnosti

84%

Gerasimchuk Y.

Motrol. Motoryzacja i Energetyka Rolnictwa

|

2013

|

tom 15

|

nr 3

RU

Для получения более полной и достоверной информации о рабочем процессе при исследовании двигателей внутреннего сгорания разработана и изготовлена система автоматического отбора проб газа непосредственно из цилиндра двигателя. Система газоотбора полностью автоматизирована с возможностью одновременного определения 24-х параметров в бензиновых и дизельных поршневых ДВС, включая роторно-поршневые, которая может обеспечить одноразовый, многоразовый и беспрерывный отбор проб газа с возможностью последующего химического анализа.

EN

The subject of this research is improvement of economic and ecological characteristics of internal combustion engines (ICE) by control of every cycle of engine operation. Our work focuses on more accurate measurement of burnt gases directly in combustion chamber, providing information for deeper understanding of chemical processes going on during burning of fuel in combustion chamber. It will help to devise better algorithms for controlling ICE electronically.

14

The effects of elevation on the morpho-anatomical and ecological traits in Cyclamen coum subsp. coum Mill. populations in the Central Black Sea Region of Turkey in contrasting habitats

84%

Ozbucak T. B. , Polat G. , Akcin O. E. , Kutbay H. G.

Polish Journal of Ecology

|

2017

|

tom 65

|

nr 2

EN

The differences in morpho-anatomical, ecological and biochemical traits of Cyclamen coum subsp. coum, threatened plant listed in CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna & Flora) have been investigated in the central Black Sea region of Turkey in the context of its distribution at different altitudes. We found that shoot length, bulb width, leaf width and length, number of branches and flowers were significantly different along elevation gradient, whereas length of tubers, number of living and dead leaves, number of nodes, specific leaf area (SLA) and leaf mass area (LMA) values, did not differ significantly, PCA analysis revealed that leaf length and width, the number of branches, soil organic matter content and available potassium concentration and N concentrations of above and belowground parts and reproductive effort (RE3) played significant role in differentiation of the studied populations, while several other studied factor were found not significant. The reproductive effort of individuals from the sea level was higher. We suggest that significant differences in the studied traits may indicate the ecotypic differentiation among populations.

15

Faunistic and ecological characterization of the click beetles of selected open biotopes in Polesie National Park

84%

Pawlega K. , Scibior R. , Stryjecki R.

Teka Komisji Ochrony i Kształtowania Środowiska Przyrodniczego

|

2014

|

tom 11

16

Assessment of the ecological state of the Kiev Reservoir by the bioindication method

84%

Klochenko P. , Shevchenko T. , Barinova S. , Tarashchuk O.

Oceanological and Hydrobiological Studies

|

2014

|

tom 43

|

nr 3

17

Phytocenotical and ecological characterization of beech forest (Fagus silvatica L.) of Ukraine and possibility to expand their area due to global warming

84%

Parpan V. I. , Stojko S. M. , Parpan T. V.

Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich

|

2013

|

nr 2/IV

EN

In the late Holocene (4 thousand years ago), there were favorable environmental conditions for the growth of beech and spread of beech forests formation in the western regions of Ukraine in a warm and humid climate. Continuous and disjunctive area of beech forest covered the area of 1,445 thousand ha, within which beech forests expanded in an area which was around 525 thousand ha. During the past two centuries due to various types of human impact beech forests have changed significantly both quantitatively and qualitatively. Those changes had negative impact on their coenotic structure. Within the natural habitat of beech forest the beech area decreased by 129.9 thousand ha, or 22.2% (relative to their current area). Ukraine is one of the least wooded countries in Europe (forest cover is only 15.7%). The reproduction of beech forests and the expansion of beech forest area is an important silvicultural and economic aim. Real opportunities for beech forests exist in moderately humid climate zone of West Ukraine. In Ukrainian areas of Roztochya, Opillya and Podillya, remains of natural beech forest are preserved. These phytocoenoses line out the Eastern European border area of beech forests. There is an interest to determine their dynamic trends due to global warming; furthermore such derivatives of natural biogeocenosis are subject to preservation.

18

Characteristics of Allolobophora carpathica [Cognett, 1927], [Lumbricidae: Oligochaeta] in beech wood sites in the Bieszczady National Park in Poland

84%

Kostecka J.

Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Rolniczej w Krakowie. Sesja Naukowa

|

2001

|

tom 75

19

Phytosociological and ecological characteristics of plant communities occurring on dead trees in coniferous forests of the Babia Gora Massif

84%

Szukalska D.

Seria Biologiczna. Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu

|

2004

|

tom 69

20

Charakterystyka ekologiczna siedlisk polnych wojewodztwa krakowskiego przy zastosowaniu autekologicznej metody Ellenberga. Czesc II. Charakterystyka kompleksow glebowo-rolniczych

67%

Labza T. , Hochol T. , Stupnicka-Rodzynkiewicz E. , Pula J.

Acta Agrobotanica

|

1996

|

tom 49

|

nr 1-2

23-35

EN

The total of 1368 phytosociological surveys of grain and root crops was used to determine habitat conditions in soils belonging to different agricultural complexes according to the method of Ellenberg. The conditions prevailing in the soil-agricultural complexes result from effects of many factors, as indicated by different values for T, W, R, N, and G, for the individual complexes. In addition, internal variability of the above habitat conditions in the individual complexes, is affected by physiographic situation of the studied units.

PL

Przedmiotem prezentowanego opracowania jest ocena warunków siedliskowych gleb zaliczonych do 9 kompleksów przydatności rolniczej, występujących na terenie województwa krakowskiego. Przedstawiono również wewnętrzną zmienność wybranych kompleksów glebowo-rolniczych (1, 2, 8, 10), zlokalizowanych w różnych warunkach fizjograficznych. Autekologiczna metoda Ellenberga wykorzystana do tej oceny, pozwoliła wykazać iż większość omawianych kompleksów obejmuje gleby zimne i nadmiernie uwilgotnione, o średniej do dobrej zasobności w azot i dużym zróżnicowaniu pod względem odczynu. Całokształt warunków siedliskowych omawianych kompleksów, określony jako aktywność biologiczna gleb, kształtował się na obszarze badań na poziomie niskim do średniego. Analiza wewnętrznego zróżnicowania właściwości gleb czterech wybranych kompleksów, w związku z różną ich lokalizacją fizjograficzną, pozwoliła stwierdzić wpływ tego czynnika na zakres średnich wartości liczb T, W, R, N, G. Szczególnie silnie zaznacza się on w przypadku kompleksów nizinnych. Gleby górskie, reprezentowane przez kompleks 10, wykazują znaczne podobieństwo warunków, niezależnie od lokalizacji fizjograficznej.