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1
Content available remote Povodně v českých zemích v 16.–18. století ve světle starých tisků
100%
EN
The catastrophic floods in the Czech lands in July 1997 and August 2002 showed that historical flood memory had been lost. The little used sources to recover it include early printed books. This article brings a selection of everal exceptional flood cases captured by printed documents from the 16th–18th centuries. Extant early printed books and the information that they contain (verified from other sources where possible) suitably complement and extend the potential of historical hydrology and meteorology for the study and documentation of early floods that occurred before the beginning of instrumental observations and measurements.
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2016
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tom 6
129-141
EN
The paper presents the rules for typological classification of Slavonic manuscripts and early printed books with the Gospel text. It enumerates different types of the books with the Gospel and sometimes also with other parts of the Holy Scripture. Information about the Greek tradition of the Gospel is also included in the article and serves as the basis of comparison.
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tom 68
35-59
PL
W artykule przedstawiono wyniki oceny stanu fizycznego druków należących do księgozbioru Klasztoru Braci Mniejszych OO . Reformatów w Bieczu, wydanych w XVII wieku w krakowskiej oficynie Franciszka Cezarego, obecnie przechowywanych w Bibliotece Jagiellońskiej w Krakowie. Ocenie poddano 101 pozycji bibliograficznych. Przedmiotem badania były oprawy, papier i bloki woluminów. Zidentyfikowano zniszczenia pochodzenia fizycznego (wpływ światła, pyłu i związków chemicznych obecnych w powietrzu oraz skutki temperatury i wilgotności względnej powietrza), biologicznego (działania mikroorganizmów, takich jak grzyby, bakterie, obecność owadów) oraz spowodowane niewłaściwym użytkowaniem i zaczytaniem. Uszkodzenia pogrupowano w obrębie poszczególnych elementów woluminów i zilustrowano fotografiami. Przybliżono także historię klasztoru, w tym prowadzonej przez zakonników biblioteki – jej rozwój, darczyńców oraz zachowane inwentarze. Opisano dzieje Franciszka Cezarego i jego spadkobierców oraz prowadzonej przez nich drukarni.
EN
The article presents the results of examination of physical condition of early printed books belonging to the collection of the monastery of Order of Friars Minor (Reformats) at Biecz, published in the 17th century in the Krakow printing house of Franciszek Cezary, now preserved in the Jagiellonian Library in Krakow. In total, 101 bibliographic units were assessed. The examination involved checking bindings, paper, and blocks of the volumes. The destruction from physical factors (effects of light, dust, chemical substances contained in the air, temperature and relative humidity of the air) and biological ones (microorganisms such as fungi or bacteria, and activity of insects), as well as those caused by improper handling and wearing out have been found. The damaged items are arranged according to their particular element affected and accompanied by photographs. The history of the monastery is also presented, including the library run by the monks – its development, donators, and preserved inventories. The history of Franciszek Cezary along with his descendants and their printing house is also described.
EN
The article focuses on a copy of Andreas Vesalius’ famous work De humani corporis fabrica libri septem (Basel, J. Oporinus, 1543), currently kept in the Wrocław Ossolineum. The authors examine first of all the fate of the book from the 16th century till the present, an analysis facilitated by e.g. Sylwester Roguski’s ownership note placed on the title page in 1586. Next, they analyse the binding made in Master David’s Kraków workshop. The analysis suggests that the book was purchased and then bound for Sigismund Augustus between 1543 and 1547. Consequently, it appears as the only known book from the king’s collection before it began to be systematically expanded in 1547 on a large scale.
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nr 13
125-144
EN
In 1824, the Society for the History and Antiquity of Pomerania (Gesellschaft für Pommersche Geschichte und Alterthumskunde) was established in Szczecin. It united, among others, scholars who conducted scientific research and published source editions. In the period of its many years of activity, the Society has accumulated rich collections that included monuments of material culture and a collection of books. In 1856, after the conclusion of the contract with the provincial archives in Szczecin (Königliche Provinzial-Archivs zu Stettin), the Society’s library was moved to this archives. The book collections of both institutions have inherited the library of today’s National Archives in Szczecin. We are talking about preserved collections, a significant part of them was dispersed during and after the World War II. This article presents selected examples of religious literature, focusing on editions published in the period from the fifteenth century to the first half of the twentieth century.
EN
In the Missionary Priests’ Congregation Library in Stradom in Cracow, two books have been found that used to belong to the famous library of the Polish king, Sigismundus Augustus. The monograph on the King’s collection written by Alodia Kawecka-Gryczowa contains a catalogue of all the books belonging to it so far discovered. This article, however, extends Kawecka-Gryczowa’s catalogue by the addition of two books that have remained unknown until now. After the king’s death, part of his book collection went to the Jesuit college in Vilnius, and part of it remained with Queen Anna Jagiellon, who was her brother’s testator. Both of the newly found volumes are medical prints which Queen Anna gave as gifts to her doctors, Sylwester Roguski and Hieronim of Poznań. Like other volumes belonging to Sigismundus Augustus’ collection, these books are bound in wood boards covered in brown leather, with the King’s superexlibris on the upper cover and the property formula SIGISMUNDI AVGUSTI REGIS POLONIAE MONVMENTVM on the lower cover.
PL
W Bibliotece Księży Misjonarzy na Stradomiu w Krakowie odnaleziono dwie książki należące niegdyś do słynnej biblioteki polskiego króla Zygmunta Augusta. Alodia Kawecka-Gryczowa stworzyła monografię królewskiej książnicy, w której zawarła katalog wszystkich odnalezionych dotąd dzieł, niniejszy artykuł uzupełnia go o dwie nieznane dotąd pozycje. Po śmierci króla jego biblioteka uległa rozproszeniu. Część książek trafiła do kolegium jezuitów w Wilnie, część testatorka, Anna Jagiellonka, zachowała dla siebie. Obywa odnalezione woluminy to druki medyczne, które Anna ofiarowała swoim lekarzom – Sylwestrowi Roguskiemu i Hieronimowi z Poznania. Książki oprawione zostały w sposób charakterystyczny dla biblioteki Zygmunta Augusta w brązową skórę na desce, z wybitym na górnej okładzinie królewskim superekslibrisem i formułą własnościową SIGISMUNDI AVGUSTI REGIS POLONIAE MONVMENTVM na okładzinie dolnej.
EN
The article discusses the rise and evolution of digital libraries It also focuses on the structure and function of the Pomeranian Digital Library. The author highlights the role of the Pomeranian Digital Library in popularizing and promoting precious library collections. The description was based on data analysis, Pomeranian Digital Library User Survey and a questionnaire created with the contact form.
PL
Celem artykułu jest zapoznanie czytelnika z zagadnieniem bibliotek cyfrowych oraz przybliżenie struktury i działalności Pomorskiej Biblioteki Cyfrowej [dalej: PBC]. W drugiej części artykułu ukazano rolę PBC w udostępnianiu cennych kolekcji bibliotecznych – w oparciu o dane statystyczne, ankietę przeprowadzoną wśród użytkowników PBC oraz zapytania kierowane poprzez formularz kontaktowy. Artykuł przedstawia także działania promujące cyfrowe dziedzictwo kulturowe podejmowane za pośrednictwem mediów społecznościowych i we współpracy z lokalnymi instytucjami kultury.
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2019
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tom 63
141-223
PL
Potrzeba stworzenia informatora o zbiorach starych druków w Polsce. Cele i założenia metodologiczne opracowania. Wykaz instytucji zawierających stare druki z podaniem stanu zbiorów i literatury przedmiotu.
EN
One of the planned tasks of the Provenance Working Group (coordinated by the Ossoliński National Institute) for 2018 was to compile a list of libraries with early printed books in their collections. The main objective was to disseminate information about institutions having books printed in the fifteenth–eighteenth centuries in their collections, which in turn would provide scholars studying early printed books in Poland with an insight into the current situation. Common access to the current and, as far as possible, complete data about these collections remains a proposal of librarians from the previous century that is yet to be implemented. The compilation presented here, based largely on public domain data as well as data from printed publications, is an expanded version of the compilation mentioned above. In its present form the material contains a table featuring information about over 369 institutions with early printed books in their holdings in Poland, located in over 163 towns and cities. They include the biggest collections as well as smaller holdings of academic and public libraries or libraries of church institutions, museums and archives all over the country. For most of these sites it has been possible to find, in addition to their current addresses, more or less basic data about their collections of early printed books. Another objective of the present publication — in addition to presenting information about the location and size of the collections — is to examine the condition and quality of information about them. There is still a lot to be done in this respect. Therefore, it is to be hoped that the material presented here will become an inspiration for a verification of the data collected in it as well as a discussion about a common methodology for creating a comprehensive and as complete as possible guide to early printed books in Poland.
9
Content available remote Život, dílo a knihovna pražského kazatele Jana Raymunda
51%
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nr 1-2
107-130
EN
Jan Raymund (1737-1808) was a member of the Maltese convent of Our Lady beneath the Chain in Prague. He worked as a preacher and later also a parish priest at the church of Our Lady Victorious in Prague. He is the author of a number of printed books containing mainly sermons. Five volumes with manuscript collections of his sermons and one short historiographical work have been preserved as well. He created a library with more than 1,300 simple shelf marks, of which it has been possible to trace 111 volumes.
EN
This paper presents a whole range of actions taken by the Department of Early Printed Books of the National Library of Poland related to data registration in Roman libraries. The data of printed Polonica from the 16-18th centuries were registered in the years 1974-2016 in 14 Roman libraries of different types in total. The success of this project could be ascribed to the agreement between three research centers: The National Library, The Pontifical Institute of Ecclesiastic Studies in Rome and The J.S. Umiastowska Roman Foundation. The article discusses following topics: methodology of data registration, organisation of work, enconutered problems and implemented solutions, specificity of work in the Italian libraries (differences in cataloging, inventories of library collections and access to them) and their impact on the quality and performance of the National Library. In addition, the general outcome of this methodology is presented in the context of its importance for updating Polish national bibliography. The results of the presented efforts are regularly published in the series of Polonica from the 16-18th Centuries in the Roman Libraries.
PL
Artykuł prezentuje doświadczenia Zakładu Starych Druków BN w zakresie rejestracji poloników drukowanych XVI-XVIII w. zgromadzone w latach 1974-2016 w sumie w 14 bibliotekach rzymskich różnych typów. Realizacja tego projektu była możliwa dzięki umowie pomiędzy Biblioteką Narodową a Papieskim Instytutem Studiów Kościelnych w Rzymie i Fundacją Rzymską im. Margrabiny J.Z. Umiastowskiej. W artykule omówiono różne metodyki prowadzenia rejestracji, organizację pracy, napotykane problemy i zastosowane ich rozwiązania, specyfikę pracy w bibliotekach włoskich (lokalne katalogi, inwentarze, zasady opracowania, ewidencji i udostępniania zbiorów) i jej wpływ na całokształt pracy. Ponadto jako rezultat przyjętych metodyk zaprezentowano ogólne wyniki prowadzonych rejestracji oraz ich znaczenie dla uzupełnienia bibliografii narodowej. Efekty tych prac są obecnie systematycznie publikowane w tomach składających się na serię wydawniczą: Polonika XVI-XVIII Wieku w Bibliotekach Rzymskich.
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tom 5
303-327
EN
The article presents 40 early printed books, acquired from different monasteries, which currently belong to the collection of the Franciscan Provincial Library in Gniezno. Initially, they were handed over from dissolved monasteries to – among other institutions – the Archdiocesan Archive Library and the Seminary Library in Gniezno, where they remained between 1836 and 1975. In 1975, the then Gniezno-Warszawa metropolitan archbishop, cardinal Stefan Wyszyński, returned to the Gniezno Franciscans the early printed books which they had been in possession of before the 1831 suppression. However, seven manuscripts and 63 incunabula remained in the libraries of the Gniezno Archdiocese. The manuscripts have been recorded in the catalogues of the seminary library prepared by Tadeusz Trzciński, Arkadiusz Marian Lisiecki, and Jadwiga Rył. The incunabula from the seminary library of the cathedral library in Gniezno are present in the catalogue created by Fr Leon Formanowicz before World War II, and supplemented in the 1960’s by Fr Julian Wojtkowski. Further information on the incunabula of the Franciscan monastery library in Gniezno can be found in a catalogue prepared by Jadwiga Rył. By way of compensation for these manuscripts and incunabula, the Gniezno monastery received 58 early printed books of different provenance from the duplicates owned by the Archdiocesan Archive Library and the Seminary Library. Among them there were items from dissolved Greater Poland monasteries as well as from Polish and private foreign book collections. Moreover, in 2008–2013, the author – librarian at the Franciscan Provincial Library in Gniezno – incorporated 17 early printed books, a bibliophile inheritance from the deceased fellow brothers, and books personally acquired at fairs from private collectors, into the library’s special collection section. Bibliographic descriptions presented in the catalogue of early printed books have been compared with foreign central catalogues available online. Descriptions of individual features of the items have been prepared in compliance with the Polish version of the international standard of early printed books description ISBD(A).
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