Wyniki wyszukiwania - Biblioteka Nauki

1

Application of speckle decorrelation method for small translation measurements

100%

Horváth P. , Hrabovský M. , Šmíd P.

Optica Applicata

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2004

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tom Vol. 34, nr 2

203-218

EN

This paper analyses the usage of the speckle pattern decorrelation method for determination of small static and dynamic object translations. At first the philosophy of the method is presented briefly. Then relationships between the cross-correlation function and the small deformation tensor for the case of optically free space and image field are mentioned. Next, different experimental arrangements for the measurement of in-plane and normal object translations are analysed. Possible measurement ranges and sensitivities for each arrangement are discussed, too. Finally, some results of our experiments are shown

2

Efficient Phantom Source Widening

88%

Zotter F. , Frank M.

Archives of Acoustics

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2013

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tom Vol. 38, No. 1

27--37

EN

We present a highly efficient filter structure to create power-complementary filter pairs for phantom source widening. It either introduces frequency-dependent phase or amplitude differences in a pair of loudspeaker signals. We evaluate how the perceptual effect is influenced by off-center listening positions in a standard ±30o loudspeaker setup. The evaluation of the phantom source widening effect is based on measurements of the inter-aural cross-correlation coefficient (IACC), which is justified by its pronounced correlation to the perceived phantom source width in prior listening test results.

3

A novel method for detecting light source for digital images forensic

75%

Roy A. K. , Mitra S. K. , Agrawal R.

Opto-Electronics Review

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2011

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tom Vol. 19, No. 2

211-218

EN

Manipulation in image has been in practice since centuries. These manipulated images are intended to alter facts - facts of ethics, morality, politics, sex, celebrity or chaos. Image forensic science is used to detect these manipulations in a digital image. There are several standard ways to analyze an image for manipulation. Each one has some limitation. Also very rarely any method tried to capitalize on the way image was taken by the camera. We propose a new method that is based on light and its shade as light and shade are the fundamental input resources that may carry all the information of the image. The proposed method measures the direction of light source and uses the light based technique for identification of any intentional partial manipulation in the said digital image. The method is tested for known manipulated images to correctly identify the light sources. The light source of an image is measured in terms of angle. The experimental results show the robustness of the methodology.

4

Singular vectors in the synthesis of indices for acoustic assessment of objects

75%

Kosała K.

Diagnostyka

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2012

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tom nr 2(62)

31-36

EN

The SVD (Singular Value Decomposition) technique makes it possible to transform a set of correlated data into uncorrelated ones without the loss of any information. The new system of mutually uncorrelated variables is comparable to the initial one. Apart from decorrelation of data, SVD makes full variable correlation possible, which ensures no copying of certain information during the addition of such new variables. This article presents the application of the SVD technique for the construction of singlenumber indices for assessment of correlated object acoustic parameters using the methods of decorrelation and full correlation. Verification of the proposed single-number assessment indices was carried out using the example of sacral buildings. For one Roman Catholic church with flawed acoustics, the application of a single-number index for assessment of the variant of proposed acoustic adaptation of its interior was shown. The synthetic index applied for sacral objects, being an approximated general measure of assessment, can be a helpful tool for designers and during assessment of church interiors in terms of the acoustic functioning of the object.

PL

Technika rozkładu względem wartości szczególnych (SVD) umożliwia przekształcenie zbioru danych skorelowanych w dane nieskorelowane, bez utraty jakiejkolwiek informacji. Nowy układ zmiennych wzajemnie nieskorelowanych jest porównywalny z układem wyjściowym. Oprócz dekorelacji, SVD umożliwia korelację zupełną zmiennych, zapewniającą brak powielenia pewnych informacji przy sumowaniu doskonale skorelowanych nowych zmiennych. W artykule pokazano wykorzystanie techniki SVD do konstrukcji jednoliczbowych wskaźników oceny skorelowanych parametrów akustycznych obiektów metodami dekorelacji i korelacji zupełnej. Weryfikację zaproponowanych jednoliczbowych ocen wskaźnikowych przeprowadzono na przykładzie kilku obiektów sakralnych. Dla jednego kościoła-rzymsko katolickiego o wadliwej akustyce pokazano zastosowanie jednoliczbowego wskaźnika do oceny wariantu zaproponowanej adaptacji akustycznej tego wnętrza. Syntetyczny wskaźnik zastosowany dla obiektów sakralnych, będący przybliżoną miarą ogólną oceny, może być pomocnym narzędziem dla projektantów oraz przy ocenie wnętrz kościelnych, związanej z prawidłowym pod względem akustycznym funkcjonowaniem obiektu.

5

Decorrelation of indices for a single number assessment of the acoustic quality of sacral objects

75%

Kosała K.

Diagnostyka

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2011

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tom nr 2(58)

49-52

EN

A new approach for solving the problem of a single number index formula by creating the index from mutually-correlated indices by means of decorrelation of the Index Observation Matrix (IOM) was shown. The orthogonal singular vectors obtained from SVD were used in order to build a single number index. Application of the proposed formula for a local single number index of selected acoustic parameters of the interiors of six Roman Catholic churches was shown. Decorrelation of the indices for a single number assessment of the acoustic quality of sacral objects will be applied for complex global acoustic assessment of such interiors' index method, which is currently being improved.

PL

Pokazane w artykule nowe podejście do rozwiązania problemu opracowania wskaźnika jednoliczbowego, polega na utworzeniu tego wskaźnika ze wskaźników skorelowanych ze sobą, na drodze dekorelacji wskaźnikowej macierzy obserwacji. Do konstrukcji wskaźnika jednoliczbowego wykorzystano, uzyskane z rozkładu SVD, ortogonalne wektory szczególne. Weryfikację zaproponowanego wzoru na jednoliczbowy lokalny wskaźnik wybranych parametrów akustycznych obiektów sakralnych pokazano na sześciu rzeczywistych kościołach rzymskokatolickich. Dekorelacja wskaźników w jednoliczbowej ocenie jakości akustycznej obiektów sakralnych będzie wykorzystana do kompleksowej globalnej oceny jakości akustycznej obiektów sakralnych - metody wskaźnikowej, która jest w dalszym ciągu udoskonalana.

6

Report on the archaeological survey at Gebelein in the 2014, 2015 and 2016 seasons

63%

Ejsmond W. , Chyla J. M. , Witkowski P. , Takács D. , Wieczorek D. F. , Xu-Nan L. , Oeters V. , Kuronuma T. , Grylak A.

Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean

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2017

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tom 26(1)

239-268

EN

All periods of Egyptian history are represented at Gebelein and it encompasses many kinds of archaeological site found in the Nile valley (that is, cemeteries, settlements, fortifications, temples, rock quarries etc.). The area was a significant centre in the history of ancient Egypt, but its exact role and the reasons for its importance still awaits explanation. That is why the Gebelein Archaeological Project was initiated. The field survey of Gebelein, which started in 2014, aims to recognise the topography of the area and the degree of destruction of the sites and to locate archaeological remains as well as to determine their interpretation and dating. This report outlines the results of work conducted during seasons 2014, 2015 and 2016, which encompassed the archaeological and epigraphic field surveys, geophysical prospection as well as work conducted in the rock-cut chapel of Hathor.

7

Efficient Phantom Source Widening

50%

Zotter F. , Frank M.

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nr 1