Wyniki wyszukiwania - Biblioteka Nauki

1

Vine landscapes in Crimea: evolution, problems, prospects

100%

Pozachenyuk K. , Yakovenko I.

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nr 2

102-108

EN

The conditions and factors of development of the vine landscapes in Crimea and their evolution are considered for the ancient, medieval, imperial, Soviet (first and second halves of the 20 th century), and postSoviet periods. The characteristics of the vineyard landscape zones (South Coast, Foothills and Steppe) are presented. Having reached their maximum areas in the period 1955-1970, the area of the vineyards in Crimea decreased steadily until 2017. The main causes of degradation were the spread of phylloxera, the campaign against alcoholism in 1985, the deterioration of sales after the collapse of the USSR, and the ineffective system of cultivation technology. The current ways of reviving grape landscapes - the introduction of innovative methods of farming, greening and cluster forms of viticulture and winemaking - are addressed.

2

Planning Practices For The Protection Of Cultural Heritage: Lessons Learnt From The Greek UNESCO Sites

100%

Papageorgiou M. , Marilena PAPAGEORGIOU U. o. T. , mpapageorgiou95@hotmail.com

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tom 22

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nr 2

EN

By the case study conducted in the Greek UNESCO sites, it was revealed that, despite the fact that most of the monuments are subjects of multiple zoning, little is accomplished for their spatial protection. This is either because zoning and planning launched by the Ministry for the Environment is absent or taking too long to get approved or because zoning deriving from the Ministry of Culture is void of spatial regulations. This means that on the one hand the Ministry for the Environment should proceed at a faster pace to the elaboration of Local Spatial Plans that are necessary especially in the case of monuments in rural settings, while on the other hand the Ministry of Culture should immediately proceed to the revision of Protection Zones A and B, so they fall into the guidelines of the new Law 3028 and they acquire spatial restrictions and regulations; a condition that can only be achieved with the collaboration among Spatial Planners and Archaeologists and among competent bodies.

3

The territoriality paradigm in cultural tourism

100%

Jansen-Verbeke M.

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tom 19

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nr 1-2

25-31

EN

A typical geographers' approach to tourism is to emphasise the analysis of spatial flows and space uses and the synthesis of territorial coherence between people, place and product. The renewed interest in the territorial aspects of tourism can be seen as a response to globalisation on the one hand and the search for unique, authentic and grass-rooted experience on the other. In recent tourism studies the focus and methods shift from a description of patterns to the analysis of processes of change that are induced by tourism (touristification). Understanding the forces that are transforming cultural landscapes (urban and rural) into tourismscapes is a crucial condition for visionary planning and responsible management of regions and places. Some reflections on the future research agenda in geo-tourism will be included.

4

Ontology of Natural Landscapes and Human Global Environmental Consciousness

72%

Beilin M. , Soina I. , Horbenko O. , Zheltoborodov O.

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2023

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nr 2

107-114

EN

The problem raised in the article is actualized not by the artificial attachment of the topic of ecology to the existential problems of humankind, but by the urgent need to conceptualize the dangers of a growing gap between the further development of civilization and ignoring the primary nature of its existence, the analysis of modern specific dangers of wildlife, flora and fauna, catastrophic climatic phenomena, desertification, and chemical pollution of the land. The posed problem of the conceptualization of wild nature logically continues the intention of the authors to turn to the human-dimensional characteristics of the entire natural environment. At the level of socio-philosophical analysis, the meaning of a new model of relations between society and nature is revealed, and alternative concepts of nature protection to modern practices are comprehended. The importance of wildlife in its narrowed (terrestrial) space for social development on the established ideological principles of the most careful attitudes to wildlife, taking into account the reverse dangerous impact of the destructible habitat on humanity, has been proved.

5

Rewitalizacja przestrzeni miejskiej w konurbacji górnośląskiej

58%

Szajnowska-Wysocka A. , Sobala M.

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tom 11

9-25

EN

The article discusses the first examples of regeneration strategy of post-mining areas in Katowice and Myslowice according to diverse projects of regeneration, which are at different stages of accomplishment. It therefore depicts: 1. the characteristics of post-industrial area transformation of the “Kleofas” mine, which, with its new function, is once more of use to the inhabitants of the city, conurbation and the region, 2. the scenario of regeneration solutions of the former “Katowice” mine area for public use (services) with the preservation of the historic mining complex, 3. the need to regenerate other post-industrial and urban areas as well as the development of a function succession programme for degraded areas. These regeneration ventures reflect all the phases of existence of industrial areas in urban space, i.e. from coexistence, through the dominance of mining, to the collapse of mines. Their liquidation brought about the isolation and rejection of this dysfunctional activity in the economic structure of the city and introduction of new functions which, in the process of regeneration, caused a functional and spatial re-integration with the city.

PL

W artykule omawia się pierwsze przykłady strategii rewitalizacyjnej terenów pogórniczych w Katowicach i w Mysłowicach według odmiennych, będących na różnych etapach realizacji, projektów rewitalizacji. Przedstawia się zatem: 1. charakterystykę przekształcenia terenu poprzemysłowego po kopalni „Kleofas”, który ponownie z nową funkcją służy mieszkańcom miasta, konurbacji i regionu; 2. scenariusz rozwiązań rewitalizacyjnych terenu po kopalni „Katowice” dla użyteczności publicznej (usługowej) z zachowaniem zabytkowych obiektów kopalnianych; 3. potrzebę rewitalizacji innych terenów poprzemysłowych i miejskich oraz opracowanie programu sukcesji funkcji na terenach zdegradowanych. Te przedsięwzięcia rewitalizacyjne odwzorowują wszystkie etapy egzystencji terenów przemysłowych w przestrzeni miejskiej, tj. od koegzystencji poprzez dominację górnictwa do upadku kopalń. Ich likwidacja spowodowała izolację oraz odrzucenie tej dysfunkcyjnej działalności w strukturze gospodarczej miasta i wprowadzenie nowych funkcji, które w procesie rewitalizacji spowodowały ponowną integrację funkcjonalną i przestrzenną z miastem.