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Madka z bombelkami, czyli o leksykalnych nośnikach lakunarności

100%

Szerszunowicz J.

nr 23

237-256

The aim of the paper is to analyse two lexemes belonging to the most recent layer of the modern Polish lexicon, mainly the words madka and bombelek which are deeply rooted in culture, as lacunary units, i.e. non-equivalent items, from a Polish-English perspective. The analysis of lexicographic entries constitutes a starting point for the investigation of the potential approximate English equivalents of both lexemes and verifying the hypothesis concerning their lacunarity. The research on English corresponding units allows the conclusion to be drawn that the two Polish words are non-equivalent at the systematic level, since they refer to complex mental constructs, evoke cultural connotations and are judgemental.

Indonezyjskie i polskie idiomy – w poszukiwaniu ekwiwalentów tłumaczeniowych

99%

Wiatrowski P.

nr 29

This paper focuses on Indonesian and Polish idioms analysed from an inter-lingual standpoint, with particular emphasis on their image components. The research material comes from general and specialized (phraseological) dictionaries of both languages. The objective is to assign Polish translation equivalents to selected Indonesian idioms. As no text corpora or translation series are available for Indonesian and Polish, the investigation is limited to systemic (lexicological) equivalence. The analysis of the Polish equivalents of Indonesian idioms covers stable set phrases which carry the same image, idioms which carry an analogous image, and idioms with identical meaning which carry a different image. Also considered are false equivalents (pseudo-equivalents).

Kongruencja obrazowania związków frazeologicznych a ich międzyjęzykowa ekwiwalencja

86%

Szerszunowicz J.

2010

nr 12

207-223

The analysis of phraseological units and their cross-linguistic equivalents, in which imagery congruence is the key criterion, results in creating a typology of cross-linguistic equivalents. The typology consists of the following groups of equivalents: phraseological units whose cross-linguistic equivalents are also phraseological units conveying fully or partially congruent imagery or conveying different imagery: phraseological units whose cross-linguistic equivalents are word combinations of non-phraseological character, either literal translations into the target language, or descriptive equivalents; phraseological units whose cross-linguistic equivalents have word equivalents (compounds and single words) of full or partial imagery congruence as well as those devoid of imagery.