Wyniki wyszukiwania - Biblioteka Nauki

1

Civilian Crisis Management Missions of the European Union

100%

Brylonek M.

Internal Security

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2012

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tom 4(1)

79-88

EN

The European Union is an international organization with a global reach, involved in world politics and the creation of order and security, fighting for respect for democratic principles and human rights. From the date of its formal establishment it has undergone many changes, including defence, becoming over time an active player in the global security scene. An important point on the way to the conducting of foreign operations by the European Union was the signing of the Petersburg Declaration, the signatories of which were the Member States of the Western European Union, founded in 1954 and which was marginalized in favour of NATO for almost 40 years.A very important tool for strengthening the political role is to engage in conducting crisis management operations, which in the case of the European Union may take one of two forms: civilian missions or military operations. Since the inception of the Common Security and Defence Policy up to the beginning of 2012, the European Union conducted 23 civilian and military operations. If you consider that the first of them – the police mission in Bosnia and Herzegovina, was launched in January 2003, the number of EU projects in the eight years can be regarded as significant. The analysis shows that efforts have so far been focused on conducting civilian missions and that they will be the basic form of the European Union crisis management operations in the future.In this article the author describes the main steps in setting up the Common Security and Defence Policy, provides the reader with a descriptive process of integrated planning and crisis management, considering the nature and various aspects of civilian crisis management missions.

2

Hybridity – a ‘new’ method to accomplish dominance

100%

Elak L. , Śliwa Z.

Security and Defence Quarterly

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2019

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tom Vol. 23, No. 1

3--22

EN

The term ‘hybrid warfare’ proved to be very popular among academics, military thinkers and professionals leading to a variety of defi nitions and approaches. It was linked with the new generation concept popularised by Russian military thought. The essence of the hybridity is not new, as using a combination of military and non-military instruments is as old as mankind and is recognised but interpreted diff erently. The paper examines both the concept and its implementation based on case studies and theoretical considerations. It debates possible ways of using it to confront targeted nations by a combination of a variety of tools and approaches.

3

ZAGROŻENIA BEZPIECZEŃSTWA GLOBALNEGO WYNIKAJĄCE ZE ZMIAN DEMOGRAFICZNYCH

100%

Diemientiew G.

Security, Economy & Law

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2017

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nr 4/2017 (XVII)

EN

In 1968, in article titled „The Population Bomb”, biologist Paul Ehrlich warned, that in ’70 and ’80, famine will fall to the entire world, he claimed, that production of food and other necessary resources will be insufficient with growth of population. One hundred thousand years – that’s how many years we need to be the strongest living being on the Earth. With the beginning of 2018 the population of Earth is considered to be about 7.4 billion persons. It is about 91 percent of ecumene, with average of 49 persons for square kilometer. In the following article, author will try to answer the question, how the dynamically growing population influences the common security in global terms.

4

Hybridity – a ‘new’ method to accomplish dominance

88%

Elak L. , Śliwa Z.

Security and Defence Quarterly

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2019

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tom 23

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nr 1

3-22

EN

The term ‘hybrid warfare’ proved to be very popular among academics, military thinkers and professionals leading to a variety of definitions and approaches. It was linked with the new generation concept popularised by Russian military thought. The essence of the hybridity is not new, as using a combination of military and non-military instruments is as old as mankind and is recognised but interpreted differently. The paper examines both the concept and its implementation based on case studies and theoretical considerations. It debates possible ways of using it to confront targeted nations by a combination of a variety of tools and approaches.

5

Istota bezpieczeństwa powszechnego w Polsce

75%

Gromek P.

Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP / Szkoła Główna Służby Pożarniczej

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2018

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tom Nr 68 (tom 4)

161--176

PL

W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań pozwalające określić istotę bezpieczeństwa powszechnego w Polsce. Autor dokonał przeglądu literatury przedmiotu. Na podstawie jej wyników wyszczególnił różne ujęcia badanego zagadnienia. Nawiązał do jego znaczeniowych relacji z innymi dziedzinami bezpieczeństwa w świetle nauk społecznych. W konsekwencji zaprojektowanych dociekań teoretycznych sformułowano autorski sposób postrzegania bezpieczeństwa powszechnego w Polsce.

EN

The paper presents the results of the research conducting to estimate an essence of the common security in Poland. The author has reviewed the literature concerning the subject. Based on the relevant output, the different approaches to the analyzed problematic aspect were formulated. The meaning relations with the other security branches considering the social sciences were described. As a logical consequence, the author’s approach for the present common security perception was presented.

6

Sektorowa analiza bezpieczeństwa

51%

Chojnowski L.

Kwartalnik Bellona

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2012

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tom Nr 1

62--75

PL

Poszerzony zakres znaczeniowy współczesnego bezpieczeństwa nadaje mu złożony i wieloaspektowy charakter. Skuteczne podejmowanie i rozwiązywanie problemów bezpieczeństwa wymaga ich deagregacji na sektory analizy, które redukują liczbę zmiennych oraz umożliwiają zastosowanie specjalistycznych metod, technik i narzędzi badawczych, charakterystycznych dla różnych dziedzin działalności człowieka. Kompleksowa analiza bezpieczeństwa zawiera się w sektorach: politycznym, militarnym, ekonomicznym, ekologicznym, kulturowo-tożsamościowym oraz sektorze bezpieczeństwa powszechnego. Zakres znaczeniowy poszczególnych sektorów zależy od poziomu analizy i kategorii podmiotu bezpieczeństwa, z którego perspektywy analiza jest prowadzona. Współzależność sektorów analizy bezpieczeństwa wymusza syntezę wyników analizy sektorowej bezpieczeństwa, która umożliwia opracowanie spójnej koncepcji bezpieczeństwa podmiotu.

EN

A broad meaning of contemporary security seems complex and multi-dimensional. Therefore, all security-related issues must be disaggregated in order to undertake and successfully solve security problems. This helps to reduce variables, and enables to apply specialized methods, techniques and means specific to different areas of human activities. Comprehensive security analysis can be confined to six sectors: political, military, economic, ecological, culture identity, community and common security. Their precise meaning hinges upon a level of analysis and a security subject type the analysis is conducted for. The interdependency of security sectors requires synthesising results of the sectors' analysis to devise a comprehensive security concept with the use of all instruments a subject has at its disposal (within sectors).