Wyniki wyszukiwania - Biblioteka Nauki

1

Maritime Spatial Planning of blue and zebra mussels. A case study for the Polish coastline based on the overview of existing examples from Canada and Australia

100%

Turski J.

Biuletyn Instytutu Morskiego w Gdańsku

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2017

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tom Vol. 32, No. 1

72--82

EN

Poland is at the beginning of Maritime Spatial Planning process which is based on European Union Directive establishing the framework for maritime spatial planning. The Maritime Spatial Planning with the Ecosystem Based Approach is an example of a sustainable ocean management. Mussel cultivation in sea waters is an example of sustainable ocean management in which there is simultaneous use of water area for economical profit and also for environmental protection needed for proper harvest of blue and zebra mussels. Nevertheless, conditions for mussel cultivation on the Polish side of the Baltic Sea are harsh. Effective utilisation of knowledge of more experienced countries is a chance for Polish open water mussel farms to succeed. The example of Canadian and Australian implementing processes shows effectiveness of bottom-up perception of mussel cultivation development.

PL

Polska jest na początku procesu Planowania Przestrzennego Obszarów Morskich, do którego zobowiązała się w związku z przyjęciem Dyrektywy Parlamentu Europejskiego, ustanawiającej ramy planowania przestrzennego obszarów morskich. Planowanie Przestrzenne Obszarów Morskich wraz z Podejściem Ekosystemowym jest właściwym przykładem zrównoważonego zarządzania morskiego. Hodowla omułka na morskich wodach jest przykładem takiego zarządzania, w którym przestrzeń wykorzystywana jest jednocześnie do osiągania zysku ekonomicznego oraz ochrony środowiska – koniecznej do poprawnej hodowli omułka jadalnego i racicznicy zmiennej. Niemniej, warunki do uprawy omułka na polskiej części Morza Bałtyckiego są trudne. Efektywne wykorzystanie wiedzy doświadczonych krajów jest szansą sukcesu dla polskich farm omułkowych na morzu. Przykłady procesów implenetacyjnych Kanady i Australli pokazują skuteczność oddziaływania oddolnego w rozwoju hodowli omułka.

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Impact of Chinese mitten crab Eriocheir sinensis on blue mussel Mytilus edulis trossulus – laboratory studies of claw strength, handling behavior, consumption rate, and size selective predation

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Wojcik D. , Normant M. , Dmochowska B. , Fowler A.

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tom 57

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nr 3

3

Polychlorinated hydrocarbons in fishes, blue mussel Mytilus edulis, and bottom sediments of the South-Western Baltic Sea

100%

Ciereszko W.

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nr 2

EN

Polychlorinated hydrocarbons are convenient indicators of environmental pollution. The aim of this study was to determine the presence of p,p′-DDT and its metabolites (p,p′-DDE and p,p′-DDD) and γ-HCH and PCBs in: the dorsal muscles of 3 most important fish species (cod, herring, and flounder), in blue mussel, and in the bottom sediments off the coast of the south-western Baltic Sea. The analyses were carried out using the method of gas chromatography. The presence of all analysed compounds was detected in the samples studied. The highest concentrations of polychlorinated hydrocarbons in the bottom sediments were stated at the coast of Kiel, while the lowest-in the Świnoujście area. In blue mussels no such significant differences in the content levels of the analysed compounds were observed. The muscles of herring demonstrated the highest content of ΣDDT and PCBs. The present results will constitute a contribution to the knowledge on the presence of polychlorinated hydrocarbons in the marine environment of the south-western Baltic Sea.

4

Content and pattern of organic pollutants (PAHs, PCBs and DDT) in blue mussels (Mytilus trossulus) from the Southern Baltic Sea

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Potrykus J. , Albalat A. , Pempkowiak J. , Porte C.

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nr 2

5

Modelling the material uptake and deposition of the Mytilus edulis in the Baltic coastal ecosystem

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Zemlys P. , Daunys D. , Razinkovas A.

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2003

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tom 32

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nr 2

6

Analysis of ferritin-type proteins in the hepatopancreas of Baltic blue mussel [Mytilus trossulus]

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Kozuch J. , Pempkowiak J. , Kupryszewski G. , Mucha P. , Rekowski P. , Smol J.

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nr 2

7

Qualitative analysis of stress proteins induced by cadmium in the blue mussel Mytilus trossulus

80%

Radlowska M. , Pempkowiak J.

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nr 3

8

AChE levels in mussels and fish collected off Lithuania and Poland (Southern Baltic)

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Kopecka J. , Rybakowas A. , Barsiene J. , Pempkowiak J.

Oceanologia

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2004

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tom 46

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nr 3

EN

AChE activities were measured in blue mussels gills and flounder muscles samples collected off Poland – the Gulf of Gdańsk (4 sampling stations) and off Lithuania – the Klajp˙eda area (3 sampling stations), in 2001 (June and October) and 2002 (April and October). The AChE activities [nmol min−1 mg protein−1] were in the range: 15–38 (in blue mussels) and 94–315 (in flounder), and agreed well with those reported for flounder in other coastal Baltic areas, and other European seas. Sources of contaminants in the study area are rather localized in the Gulf of Gdańsk, (mouth of the Vistula due to runoff, ports, sewage discharges), while an accidental oil spill occurred off Lithuania, in the course of the study (November 2001). Geographical and temporal AChE levels changes followed the contamination pattern. AChE activities and gradients in the study area are well documented and confirmed in this study. The study confirms the potential use of AChE as biomarker of organic pollution.

9

Polichlorowane naftaleny [PCNs] w omulku Mytilus trosulus i storni Platichthys flesus z Zatoki Gdanskiej

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Falandysz J. , Strandberg L. , Strandberg B. , Rappe C.

Bromatologia i Chemia Toksykologiczna

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1997

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tom 30

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nr 2

183-191

PL

Przedstawiono wyniki kongenero-specyficznej analizy pozostałości polichlorowanych naftalenów w tkanach miękkich omułków oraz całych storniach z Zatoki Gdańskiej. Wyznaczono współczynniki bioakumulacji PCNs w łańcuchu troficznym obejmującym stornię i omułka.

EN

The concentrations, fingerprints and patterns of tetra-through hepta-CNs have been determined in mussel and flounder as well as their bioaccumulation factors (BAF) in fish collected from the Gulf of Gdańsk, Baltic Sea. Polychlorinated naphthalenes were quantified using capillary gas chromatography and high-resolution mass spectrometry (HRGC/MS) after nondestructive extraction and cleanup step with further fractionation on an activated carbon column. Tetra-CNs were the dominant PCN homoloque group determined in mussel, followed by penta- hexa- and hepta-CNs. In flounder the dominant PCNs were, in the descending order, penta- hexa- tetra- and hepta-CNs. The concentration of the total PCNs was 110 ng/g lipid wt. in mussel collected from the Gdynia sampling site and 80 ng/g from the Orłowo site, while in flounder the total PCN concentration was 36 ng/g lipid wt. Most of hexa-CNs, the two hepta-CNs, and some penta- and tetra-CNs were bioaccumulated in mussel and flounder. For 1,2,3,5,6,7-H6CN (PCN No. 69) the BAF value was 16.

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The kinetics of cadmium accumulation and loss from Mytilus trossulus in the presence of marine humic substances

70%

Kozuch J. , Wilkowska I. , Pempkowiak J.

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nr 2

11

Heavy metal contents in sediments and the blue mussel Mytilus edulis from three regions of the southern Baltic Sea

60%

Perkowska A. , Protasowicki M.

Oceanological Studies

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1996

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tom 25

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nr 4