Wyniki wyszukiwania - Biblioteka Nauki

1

Ukraińcy w Polskich Siłach Zbrojnych na Zachodzie podczas II wojny światowej (zarys problemu)

100%

Grzybowski J.

Studia Ucrainica Varsoviensia

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2016

|

tom 4

509-523

PL

In the Polish Armed Forces in the West there served several thousand soldiers of Ukrainian nationality. The article analyses the various aspects associated with the presence of Ukrainians in Polish military formations fi ghting on the western fronts of World War II. The author analyses the source literature, and correspondingly indicates the most signifi cant events that require further investigation.

2

Polscy Ukraińcy i ukraińscy Polacy w lwowskiej archeologii lat 1905-1945

100%

Kozłowski S. K.

Przegląd Archeologiczny

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2013

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tom 61

233-241

EN

The author reveals friendly relations and scientific history of archaeology of Eastern Galicia in the years 1905-1945. The paper is cartographically illustrated.

3

Uczestnictwo w polskiej kulturze imigrantów edukacyjnych z Ukrainy

100%

Jawor A.

Sprawy Narodowościowe

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2020

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nr 52

EN

Cultural Participation of the Studentd from Ukraine in PolandAlmost 40 thousand Ukrainians study in Poland. This is the second largest student group in our country. The main reason for them to study here is to get a diploma but an academic period is also a time of intense cultural participation. In this article I analyze the perception of culture by Ukrainians. What do art and culture mean for them? What they appreciate and what they reject in this sphere. Do they attend high culture events or they prefer popular culture? Finally, what is the difference between cultural participation in Poland and in Ukraine? This article is based on 50 qualitative interviews among Ukrainian students in Warsaw. Uczestnictwo w polskiej kulturze imigrantów edukacyjnych z UkrainyW Polsce studiuje prawie 40 tysięcy Ukrainek i Ukraińców. Jest to największa po Polakach grupa narodowościowa studentów w naszym kraju. Przyjeżdżają oni tutaj głównie po to, żeby zdobyć dyplom, ale studia to również czas intensywnej partycypacji kulturalnej. W artykule przyglądam się postrzeganiu kultury przez Ukraińców. Jakie znaczenie przypisują kulturze i sztuce, co w niej cenią, a co odrzucają? Czyu czestniczą w kulturze wysokiej, czy popularnej? Co jest zachętą do uczestnictwa, a co stanowi bariery? W końcu, jaka jest różnica między uczestnictwem w kulturze w Polsce i na Ukrainie? Artykuł powstał na podstawie 50 wywiadów jakościowych przeprowadzonych wśród studiujących w Warszawie.

4

„Kwestia ukraińska” w myśli politycznej Mariana Ursyna Zdziechowskiego (1918–1939)

100%

Marszał M.

Wrocławsko-Lwowskie Zeszyty Prawnicze

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2014

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tom 5

29 - 48

EN

The issue of creation of good neighborly political relations with the nations belonging to the newly born in 1918 independent Republic of Poland were among the pressing problems of early Polish eastern policy. In the group of Polish intellectuals there were university professors, who often stressed the need good neighborly relations in this part of Europe. One of the propagators of the Central and Eastern European agreement was professor and rector of the Stefan Batory University in Vilnius Marian Ursyn Zdziechowski (1861–1938). The political thought of Marian Zdziechowski on the Ukrainian issue was characterized as harmony with the eastern national minority. It remained in line with the general political formula of Polish conservatives and their political postulates concerning the eastern policy of Poland. It is worth noting that Zdziechowski the unlike his conservative colleagues, such as Bocheński brothers, Jan Stanisław Łoś and many others, had an unusually realistic view on the issue of treatment of the Ukrainian minority. He was far from fanatical optimism of Polish-Ukrainian reconciliation, but even further from the nationalistic politics enlarged by the National Democracy, which assumed mass polonization of the Ukrainians. Zdziechowski’s program can be included in the concept of assimilation of the Ukrainians with simultaneous respect for their rights. His views were more akin to the postulates of Polish socialists, such as Leon Wasilewski and Tadeusz Hołówko, than to his native conservative views.

5

Features of contemporary migration of the population of Ukraine: dynamics, directions, scale, problems

100%

Czapliński P. , Dzhaman V.

Journal of Geography, Politics and Society

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2023

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tom 13

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nr 3

22-33

EN

Population movement is an important factor in the socio-economic development of a country and its individual regions. Its geographical characteristics make it possible to identify, as quickly as possible, areas of depopulation and those where population flows clearly increase local and regional resources. In stable conditions, this provides an opportunity for a well-considered migration policy; in emergency situations, this becomes very difficult. The problems of contemporary migration geography in Ukraine are particularly relevant and painful in the context of Russia’s military attack and invasion of the territory of sovereign Ukraine in 2014 and a full-scale war since 24 February 2022. The aim of this article is to attempt to characterize migration in Ukraine, outlining the causes, directions, scale, intensity and dynamics of the processes over as broad a time horizon as possible, with a focus on the two sub-periods 2007–2013 and 2014–2021. Data for 2014–2021 are presented without taking into account the temporarily occupied territory of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea, the city of Sevastopol and part of the temporarily occupied territories in the Luhansk and Donetsk regions, as these data are not available. According to the study, the number of migrants who crossed the state border of Ukraine only after Russia launched a full-scale war against Ukraine (UN data as of 15.11.2022) amounted to 15.3 million people, of whom 7.6 million remained abroad.

6

Akceptacja inności – spostrzeganie odmienności narodowej studentów z Ukrainy wśród studentów uczelni krakowskich

88%

Wojtulewski R.

Państwo i Społeczeństwo

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2016

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nr 1

149-174

EN

Phenomenon of migration is present in modern world among every society. People are relocating due to career goals, educational opportunities or to settle down in better place to live. It is caused by their country’s economic situation, military conflict or individual reasons. In recent times number of Ukrainian students migrating to Poland has become arguable topic among media and academic societies. The purpose of the studies was to define attitude of Polish students to Ukrainization of universities and to ascertain the most common stereotypes od Ukrainian students. In order to measure variables the authors self-designed questionnaire including 5 Likert scale and semantic differential scale was used. The study included 100 students of different Cracow universities. Results of study has shown that polish students attitude to students from Ukraine is mostly positive, but there are deeply ingrained stereotypes about this social group

7

POSTAVENIE RUSÍNSKEJ A UKRAJINSKEJ MENŠINY NA SLOVENSKU V PODMIENKACH ČESKOSLOVENSKA (1918–1992)

88%

Gajdoš M. , Konečný S.

|

2018

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nr 27

EN

The authors of the study present the development of legal and social status of the ethnic minority of Ruthenians and Ukrainians in Slovakia during the existence of the Czechoslovak state. Based on recent scholarship, in the first part of the study the authors characterize basic features of the minority and explain factors and circumstances which contributed to the annexation of the territories populated by this minority by the Czechoslovak state. The fact that Ruthenians and Ukrainians lived continuously on the annexed territory, as well as the factor of establishing of the formally autonomous region of Subcar- pathian Ruthenia, meant that members of this minority were characterized by several specifics which are dealt with in detail in the study. The democratic regime of the Czechoslovak Republic (1918–1938) enabled development of self-governed minority bodies in the benefit of the members of the community. After the restoration of Czechoslovakia and the definitive separation from the majority of ethnicities, the new political conditions leads to artificial inter- ventions in the ethnic minority ethnogenesis. This has led to a decline in its number and weakening of national attributes. After the collapse of the communist regime, the development of the minority is limited, especially, by its partition and some temporary consequences of social transformation in Slovakia.

8

Ukraińcy o własnych błędach w polszczyźnie. Przykład statystycznej analizy danych w glottodydaktycznych badaniach eksploracyjnych

88%

Izdebska-Długosz D.

Przegląd Wschodnioeuropejski

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2017

|

tom 2

237-253

EN

In the article the results of survey research on the assessment of errors made in Polish by Ukrainians and Poles, as stated by Ukrainian students learning Polish as a foreign language, are shown. This research was a part of twofold research in which students from Poland participated as well, assessing the character and importance of linguistic errors made by foreigners and native speakers of Polish. At first. the results were shown by means of traditionally counting up the number of particular responses. Nonetheless, the information about how much and what kind of additional data could be gained thanks to elements of statistical analysis of data conducted on the same survey is shown in this paper. The results may convince one that statistical analysis of pilot or exploratory nature is worth conducting even with a small research sample, as it allows for highlighting particular problems which should be taken into account while preparing research tools for proper research.

9

Intersectionality of Symbolic Violence against HighlyQualified Female Migrants in Poland

75%

Dolińska A.

Władza sądzenia

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2020

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nr 18

79-92

10

Obraz Ukraińców w powieści "Brisbane" Jewgienija Wodołazkina

75%

Nogawica I.

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2019

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tom 170

65-74

EN

The aim of the article is to analyze the novel Brisbane by Eugene Vodolazkin in terms of using national stereotypes in the description of two nationalities — the Ukrainians and the Poles. The author is particularly interested in how Vodolazkin perceives the manifestation of their identity. What determines the value of this novel from the point of view of stereotypes is the historical background — the times of communism, perestroika, the difficult 1990s, up to the present day. Thanks to this, the time in which the novel’s plot takes place allows us to capture the historical events that have affected the failure of Soviet identity and the consolidation of contemporary Ukrainian national identity. The analysis shows that Vodolazkin based his character’s characteristics on national stereotypes known for many years.

RU

Целью статьи является анализ романа Брисбен Евгения Водолазкина с точки зрения использования национальных стереотипов в описании украинцев. Автор особенно заинтресован в том, как Водолазкин воспринимает их проявление своей идентичности и индивидуальности. Во многом ценность этого романа с точки зрения стереотипов определяет исторический фон — времена коммунизма, перестройки, „трудных” девяностых, вплоть до наших дней. Благодаря этому время, в которое происходит действие романа, отражает исторические события, повлиявшие на поражение советской идентичности и укрепление современной украинской национальной идентичности. Анализ показывает, что характеристики своих персонажей Водолазкин основывал на национальных стереотипах, известных на протяжении многих лет.

11

Perceived destination image of Poland: an analysis based on Ukrainian and Russian perceptions

75%

Kamińska W. , Mularczyk M. , Chrapek M. , Dubis L. , Malska M. , Nesterov E.

Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development

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2021

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tom 25

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nr 3

EN

The purpose of this article is to compare the perceived destination image of Poland as seen by Russians and Ukrainians. This study contributes to understanding the process of how the image of a destination is shaped, the new contribution being the comparison of the image of Poland as perceived by visitors and non-visitors of two nations, which until 1991 were a part of one state. The study is based on a questionnaire consisting of 16 statements on the perceived destination image of Poland. A 5-point Likert scale was used in the survey. A total of 710 people were examined, including 348 Russians and 362 Ukrainians. The reliability of the survey was assessed using Cronbach's alpha index. The hypotheses verification, using Student's t-test, showed that Russians and Ukrainians perceived Poland as an attractive country in terms of tourism. No major diferences between Russians and Ukrainians were observed in the perception of Poland as a tourist destination. Moreover, no influence of past experience was noted on the shaping of the perceived destination image of Poland. Additionally, some managerial implications of significant relevance to destination marketing are discussed, and future directions for research are outlined.

12

Płock as a city of ‘immigration’ and ‘emigration’ in 2019

75%

White A.

Rocznik Towarzystwa Naukowego Płockiego

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2021

|

tom 13

359-380

PL

Polska jest krajem z długą historią emigracji, ale dzisiaj ma ona także nową tożsamość jako “kraj imigracji”. Artykuł prezentuje wyniki badań przeprowadzonych w 2019 r. wśród 26 Ukraińców i 6 osób z innych krajów, pracujących w Płocku. Analizuje przyczyny ich decyzji o przyjeździe właśnie do Płocka, a nie do innego miasta. Poszukuje także odpowiedzi na pytania, dlaczego zostają albo – w przypadku Ukraińców – kilka razy wracają do Płocka, nie szukając pracy w innych miastach.

EN

Poland is a country with a long history of emigration, but today it has a new identity as a ‘country of immigration’. The article presents findings from my research in 2019 among 26 Ukrainians and six other foreigners working in Płock. It analyses the reasons why they came particularly to Płock rather than to another city, and also why they have remained there, or – in the case of the Ukrainians – return several times to Płock, rather than seeking work in other cities.

13

СУСПІЛЬНО-ПОЛІТИЧНА ТА ГРОМАДСЬКО-КУЛЬТУРНА ДІЯЛЬНІСТЬ СОЮЗУ РУСИНІВ-УКРАЇНЦІВ СЛОВАЦЬКОЇ РЕСПУБЛІКИ (1989–1993)

75%

Almashiy V.

Міжнародні зв’язки України: наукові пошуки і знахідки

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2020

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nr 29

226-247

EN

The given article, based on archival documents, provides the analysis of socio-political, socio-cultural, and educational activities of the Union of Rusyns-Ukrainians in the Slovak Republic, the updated name of which was adopted at the extraordinary Congress of the Cultural Union of Ukrainian workers of Czechoslovakia in January 20, 1990 in Prešov. The Cultural Union of Ukrainian Workers of Czechoslovakia of cultural orientation (founded in 1951), which was the predecessor of the new organization, is mentioned. According to the decision of the Congress, the reformed organization focused on strengthening the friendship and cooperation with the Slovak people, other nationalities in the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic, etc. It is noted that the return to the old name was seen by the Rusyn-Ukrainians of Eastern Slovakia as one of the means of identity struggle against the accelerated slovakization in the context of aggravation of interethnic relations in the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic in the late 1980s and 1990s. The analysis of the adopted documents in which the Congress stated its intentions and requirements is given including: Program Proclamation of the Congress, the Memorandum of Rusyns-Ukrainians of Czechoslovakia to the Federal Assembly of Czechoslovak Socialist Republic, Slovak National Council and the SSR Government, the Statute of the Council of Rusyns-Ukrainians of Czechoslovakia, “Organization’s Work Plan for the Near Future”, which expressed the need to give priority to working with young people in and out of schools. The catastrophic decrease in the number of schools with the Ukrainian language of instruction is stated. The paper also notes the numerical grow and revitalization of other Ukrainian national associations and institutions in Slovakia willing to work in the field of cultural and national life of Rusyns-Ukrainians (Oleksander Dukhnovych Society, Rukh, “OBRUCH” Organization, Association of Ukrainians in the Czech Republic, Carpathians Youth Union, etc.)

14

„Który Rusin, a który Polak…” Ukraińskie straty osobowe w powiecie przemyskim w czasie konfliktu polsko-ukraińskiego w pierwszym półroczu 1945 r. (aspekt statystyczny)

75%

Hałagida I.

Dzieje Najnowsze

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2023

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tom 55

|

nr 1

125-148

EN

The article presents the results of a study of Polish-Ukrainian relations in postwar Poland that historians have not investigated enough so far. This research pertains to atrocities committed against Ukrainian people in Przemyśl Poviat in the spring of 1945. By comparing the archives’ data, published documents, memoirs and subject literature, the author has established a probable number of victims. He also described the general characteristics of events, revealed their dynamics, and sought to name the main perpetrators of the crimes mentioned above.

PL

Artykuł ukazuje mało zbadany fragment relacji polsko-ukraińskich w powojennej Polsce, tj. zabójstwa osób narodowości ukraińskiej, do których doszło w powiecie przemyskim wiosną 1945 r. Zestawiając ze sobą informacje z materiałów archiwalnych, opublikowanych dokumentów, memuarystyki oraz literatury przedmiotu, autor starał się ustalić najbardziej prawdopodobną liczbą ofiar, dokonał ich ogólnej charakterystyki, ukazał dynamikę wydarzeń oraz próbował wskazać głównych sprawców zbrodni.

15

75%

Dolińska A. , Dolińska A.

Central and Eastern European Migration Review

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2019

|

tom 8

|

nr 2

16

The trap of colonialism... The Ukrainians of Eastern Galicia - colonised or colonisers?

75%

Kudela-Świątek W. , Świątek A.

Historyka Studia Metodologiczne

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2012

|

tom 42

17

Using oral history method in research on the identity of the Polish-Ukrainian borderland: the case study of Lviv, 1919–1939

75%

Szczepański J. J. , Szczepańska M. W.

Wrocławski Rocznik Historii Mówionej

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2023

|

tom 13

36-62

EN

Article is an attempt to analyze the image of Lviv’s space in the years of 1919–1939 using the oral history method. Research and analyzes were based on narratives represented by three nationalities: Polish, Ukrainian and Jewish, who lived in Lviv between 1919 and 1939. Each nationality remembered space and life differently. Poles emphasized their longing for a lost paradise, while Ukrainians and Jews recalled Polish cultural domination and discrimination in Lviv.

18

What people remember, but history does not see. Resettlement of Carpathian Roma during Operation Vistula

75%

Szewczyk M. I.

Wrocławski Rocznik Historii Mówionej

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2023

|

tom 13

86-107

EN

This article pertains to the resettlement of the Carpathian Roma during Operation Vistula and their successive relocation to the Western and Northern Territories of post war Poland. The story of their displacement is absent from narratives regarding the sub-deportation social landscape in post-1947 Poland, just as there is very little information about their subsequent resettlement in the present-day Podkarpackie Voivodeship.

19

Ukraińscy migranci zarobkowi w Polsce – dlaczego tak trudno ich policzyć?

75%

Brunarska Z.

Studia BAS

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2014

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nr 4(40)

155-174

EN

The article discusses the characteristics of the Ukrainian labour migration to Poland. The author tries to answer the question of why it is so difficult to estimate the actual number of Ukrainians working in Poland. The first section provides a brief overview of available data and estimates. The following sections focus on selected elements of the migration patterns which cause difficulties in estimating the size of the population of Ukrainian workers. The analyses concern, inter alia, the imperfection of the system of employers’ declarations, alternative channels of legalization of stay, the temporality of migration, preferred job search and remittances sending methods, and the specificity of the main sectors of employment.

20

Museum of Lemko Culture at Zyndranowa

75%

Drozd R.

Muzealnictwo

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2023

|

tom 64

15-22

EN

In 1947, as the result of the Vistula Operation, Lemkos were resettled to the Western and Northern Territories of Poland, this making them abandon their material possessions which remained at their former domicile prone to devastation. Certain Lemkos resented those developments to the extent that following 1956 some returned to their native land, determined to save their tangible and intangible culture. Amateur artistic projects were revived, and it was decided that traces of Lemko tangible heritage were to be taken care of. This led to the concept of creating an ethnographic Lemko museum. In 1968, using Teodor Gocz’s farmstead at Zyndranowa, a memento hall was created; it later assumed the name of the Museum of Lemko Culture. The institution continuously faced challenges: it lacked financing and factual supervision for its operation. Despite this, the Museum collection continued growing, and new buildings were safeguarded for the purpose. The Museum’s creators aimed not only at preserving and displaying traces of Lemko tangible heritage, but also at maintaining bonds of the displaced Lemkos with their former homeland. With time, the Museum also began playing an important role in preserving the Lemko ethnic identity.