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1
Content available The role of hematological parameters in differentiating Plasmodium falciparum and others – a study from Somalia
100%
Özdemir S. , Algın A. , Altunok İ. , Arslan E.
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
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2022
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nr 4
430-434
EN
Introduction and aim. Accurate identification of Plasmodium species is important because of the differences in their treatment. We aimed to investigate the role of hematological and biochemical parameters in the differentiation of Plasmodium falciparum and other plasmodium species. Material and methods. This is a retrospective study. Patients admitted to the emergency department with signs and symptoms of malaria were included into the study. Patients with malaria were grouped as P. falciparum and others. Hematological parameters of two groups were compared by univariate and multivariate analysis. Statistical analysis was performed using the Jamovi. Results. A total of 107 patients were included in the study. According to univariant and multivariant analysis there was no difference in between two groups in the terms of blood urea nitrogen, aspartate aminotransferase, total bilirubin, hemoglobin, hematocrit, white blood cell count, platelet count, and mean platelet volume (in univariate analysis p values were 0.029, 0.011, 0.019, 0.171, 0.870, 0.307, 0.042, and 0.276, respectively and in multivariate analysis p values for blood urea nitrogen, aspartate aminotransferase, total bilirubin, hemoglobin, and platelet count were 0.100, 0.535, 0.328, and 0.213, respectively). Conclusion. The investigated hematological and biochemical parameters were found to be not valuable in predicting type of malaria. On the other hand, we recommend confirming the results of our study with larger samples and multicenter studies.
2
Prevalence and distribution of human Plasmodium infection in Federally Administrative Tribal Areas of Pakistan
63%
Hussain I. , Qureshi N. A. , Afzal M. , Shaheen N. , Ali A. , Ashraf A.
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nr 3
3
Content available Autoimmunologiczna trombocytopenia w nawracajacej polietiologicznej malarii [Plasmodium falciparum, Plasmodium vivax]
63%
Panasiuk A.
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2001
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tom 47
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nr 1
85-89
EN
Thrombocytopenia frequently appear in severe malaria. The reasons of low blood platelets count are ditferent and its results of hypersplenism, subclinical course of intravascular coagulation (DIC). Thrombocytopenia from "consumption" is consequence of sequestration of blood platelets in blood vessels of lungs and cerebral. We examination 29 years old men, who was as forest worker in islands on Indonesia. He was treated with recurrent, poliethiological malaria (Plasmodium falciparum, Plasmodium vivax) and severe thrombocytopenia (17.0 GIL) without hepatosplenomegalia. Antiplatelet antibody was examined in blood serum by ELISA methods (GTI - PAKPLUS®). In blood serum was detected IgG antibody against glicoprotein receptors on surface of blood platelets GPIIb/IIIa, GPIV, GPIb/IX, GPV, GPIa/IIa. Chronic infections of Plasmodium may conduct to autoimmune destruction of blood platelets.
4
Preliminary analysis of Plasmodium vivax genotypes isolated in Southeastern Turkey
63%
Doskaya A. D. , Doskaya M. , Caner A. , Gul K. , Nergiz S. , Can H. , Guruz Y.
Acta Parasitologica
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2015
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tom 60
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nr 2
5
Content available Zimnica wspolistniejaca z zakazeniem HIV
63%
Siwak E. , Kowalczuk-Kot A. , Pogorzelska J.
Wiadomości Parazytologiczne
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2006
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tom 52
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nr 1
9-11
EN
The coexistence of malaria and HIV infection beyond inhabitants of sub-Saharan Africa, South America and South-East Asia arises a question whether there is an interaction between these two infections. This problem is extremely important in relation to pregnant women because of possibility of mother to child transmission. The available options are reviewed in the paper.
6
Content available Criteria of clinical evaluation of malaria patients after their return from Tropical countries
63%
Kociecka W. , Rehlis N. , Kurczewska M. , Mrozewicz B.
Wiadomości Parazytologiczne
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1998
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tom 44
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nr 3
7
Clinico-pathological studies of Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax – malaria in India and Saudi Arabia
51%
Khan W. , Zakai H. A. , Asma U.
Acta Parasitologica
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2014
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tom 59
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nr 2
EN
Malaria is one of the most devastating diseases of tropical countries with clinical manifestations such as anaemia, splenomegaly, thrombocytopenia, hepatomegaly and acute renal failures. In this study, cases of thrombocytopenia and haemoglobinemia were more prominent in subjects infected with Plasmodium falciparum (Welch, 1897) than those with Plasmodium vivax (Grassi et Feletti, 1890). However, anaemia, jaundice, convulsions and acute renal failure were significantly high (3–4 times) in subjects infected with P. falciparum than those infected with P. vivax. The incidence of splenomegaly and neurological sequelae were 2 and 6 times higher in P. falciparum infections compared to the infections of P. vivax. Both in P. vivax and P. falciparum malaria, the cases of splenomegaly, jaundice and neurological sequelae were almost double in children (<10 years) compared to older patients. The liver enzymes were generally in normal range in cases of low and mild infections. However, the AST, ALT, ALP activities and serum bilirubin, creatinine, and the urea content were increased in P. falciparum and P. vivax malaria patients having high parasitaemia, confirming liver dysfunction and renal failures in few cases of severe malaria both in India and Saudi Arabia.
8
Genetic diversity in human malaria parasites of Khyber Agency Pakistan
51%
Khatoon L. , Jan M. I. , Khan I. U. , Ullah F. , Malik S. A.
Acta Parasitologica
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2013
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tom 58
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nr 4
EN
Malaria is wide spread in poor world and its burden has been assessed by the enumeration of malarial parasites in blood of patients. This study was designed to find a relationship between social structure, and spread of malaria in Khyber agency. The average parasite density was 2050 parasite/μl in Khyber Agency. Due to economic and social setup most of the people have habit of sleeping in open air thus playing role in high malaria prevalence and Plasmodium vivax remains the prevalent species. Genetic study performed on 110 Blood samples showed less genetic diversity for both Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium falciparum. Eight alleles were distinguished both for Pvmsp 3α and Pvmsp 3β in total of 20 and 39 amplified samples of P. vivax respectively. Out of 17 samples amplified for P. falciparum 11 showed genotype K1 and 10 for MAD at Pfmsp-1 while 14 alleles were identified for 3D7/1C and two for FC27 of corresponding families of Pfmsp-2 gene. This shows that Plasmodium parasites are not genetically diverse in Khyber agency.
9
Content available Selected parasitic and infectious diseases in persons returning from The Tropics
51%
Jeske J. , Bergiel A. , Kamerys J.
Wiadomości Parazytologiczne
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1998
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tom 44
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nr 3
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