This paper examines the history of official and private topographic, administrative and statistic lexicons and surveys of townships covering the area of present-day Slovakia from the earliest such works produced in the Kingdom of Hungary to those published after the formation of Czechoslovakia. Their value and use for historical and demographic research is evaluated and compared with the first official township lexicon published between the two world wars.
This study focuses on the history of the names of the residents of Sumy in the context of its appearance and subsequent settlement. The analysis of atoikonyms is based on the testimonies of written monuments and other materials of the pre-Soviet period.
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In the submitted contribution, the authors focus on the archaeological sites from the Migration and the Avar Khaganate periods. They are in conflict with the current territorial and administrative division of the Slovak Republic. The authors submitted the register of sites in an alphabetical order, which are either incorrect localized, or are listed under wrong names in the literature, respectively the name of a village has changed. Solution proposal: to record both names, i. e. current valid data as first and data known from literature as second.
The paper examines the correlation between name and reality in the history of culture and science. It provides the characteristics of contemporary philosophical, natural scientific, physical and mathematical as well as linguistic approaches to this problematics. It also mentions the specific role personal name plays in both ontological and sociocultural perspectives. The paper introduces the topological model of the structure of the word together with its main features. The resulting topological model of the name is unfolded into the matrix of the Absolute. The core axioms of the model of the word are formulated, and “The Matrix of the Absolute” project is proposed.
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