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EN
Author presents the first part of the results of a technological study of Volkushian flint artefacts. The research is based on the interpretative potential of the refitting method, morpho¬logical observations, as well as scar pattern and superposition analysis. A homogeneous group of over two thousand flints from site 3 in Wołkusz has been examined. The choice of this inventory was determined by the fact that it contained distinctive set of tools for this taxonomic unit, that is cores and debitage. The article focuses on discussing one of two technological strategies which was reconstructed in the course of the analysis, defined as the concept of preferential point production.
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tom 8
7-29
EN
The article focuses on a summary of the studies on the Late Palaeolithic assemblages of the Swiderian culture with so called Mazovian double platform cores. The author made an attempt to understand the above-mentioned technology as a part of current thinking in technological studies. The author’s reflection was made according to the Polish tradition of the studies of the production process as a part of R. Schild’s dynamic technological classification, itself based on S. Krukowski’s scientific achievements. The author’s intention was that current studies were a post-processual variant of so-called “in depth reading” based on a procedure of studying concept, methods and techniques. Products of the idealized concept of the core shaping process were compared to sequences of products that were made during correcting and repairing a surface. As a result, a dynamic picture was obtained of the interactions between changes in the angles and shape of the surface of the worked stone, as well as the producer’s actions necessary to make blades that have specific features. Conducted studies helped in formulating a list of the product categories that arise during the formation of surface shape and that favour obtaining straight blades with pointed butts and sharp tips. The main element of the suggested idea of classification is a division of the lithic core products into predetermining and predetermined. These terms are derived from semiology studies and they form the concept basis for future studies of specific assemblages of the artefacts. The conducted research provided an explanation for the presence of the large amount of blades in the Late Palaeolithic working sites. Blade production should be perceived not only as solely an utilitarian activity related to tool production. This issue requires further study as a part of the current thinking as well as in terms of the communication process and semiology.
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2023
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nr 19
5-54
PL
Ahrensburskie stanowisko w Buniewicach to jedna z największych kolekcji narzędzi krzemiennych tej kultury z rejonu Zatoki Pomorskiej. W artykule zaprezentowano wyniki szczegółowych badań technologicznych tego zbioru.
EN
The Ahrensburgian site in Buniewice is one of the largest collection of lithics of this culture in the Pomeranian Bay area. The article provides a detailed technological analysis of this assemblage.
EN
The multi-cultural settlement at the site Głazów 8 (AZP 40-09/25), Myślibórz commune, zachodniopomorskie voivodeship, was settled in three periods: towards the end of the Bronze Age, the end of the Hallstatt period and in the La Tène period. Earlier traces of human presence betray a camp character. They are dated to the late Palaeolithic, to Neolithic cultures: the late Linear Pottery culture, the Funnelbeaker culture, the Globular Amphora culture, to Epineolithic cultures: the Corded Ware culture and the Bell-Beaker culture. In turn, since the Early Middle Ages until the early modern period, the area of the site was used for agricultural purposes.
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