The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between the comprehensiveness of implementation activities and the effectiveness of the execution of corporate headquarters strategy. The comprehensiveness was defined by means of three areas: procedures and processes, cohesion of corporate values, and implementation tools, whereas the effectiveness of strategy implementation was expressed through the effectivity of strategic objectives realization, as well as eliminating internal and external implementation barriers. The studies were carried out across 69 corporate headquarters. The research proved the existence of a positive relationship between the examined areas, thus the comprehensiveness of strategy execution increases the effectiveness of the undertaken activities. This means that in order to provide a high execution level of a designed strategy, it is advisable to organize the process in a well-thought-out, systematic, and cohesive way.(original abstract)
Przedmiotem strategii wytwarzania jest rozwój i wdrożenie planów, które będą oddziaływały na właściwy wybór zasobów produkcyjnych, skuteczne ich wykorzystanie oraz na projekt infrastruktury informatycznej potrzebnej do sterowania i kontrolowania działań operacyjnych.
The concept of coordinated and related integrated health care is playing an increasingly important role in modern health care systems. Societies' changing health profile, particularly in developed countries, together with the growing complexity of the health care process necessitates searching for, and implementing, solutions to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of the existing systems. This is particularly necessary when there are no opportunities for a rapid and substantial increase in funding. The substance of the planned and implemented changes is the transition from episodic, fragmented, and dispersed treatment of diseases towards the provision of coordinated health care - with a varied degree of integration - which would ensure that patients receive comprehensive and continuous treatment ensured by cooperation between the health care, social care and education sectors. Achieving solution to the above challenges is included in the concept of coordinated and integrated health care, some elements of which are being implemented in the Polish system of health care. The purpose of this paper is to present the essential aspects of the philosophy of coordinated health care and the often related concept of integration in the health care system. The starting point for this consideration of the concept of coordinated health care is its origin and its development to date. The paper also focusses on the attempts made to implement the concept in the Polish health care system and on the currently formulated proposals concerning this matter. (original abstract)
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The concept of coordinated and related integrated health care is playing an increasingly important role in modern health care systems. Societies' changing health profile, particularly in developed countries, together with the growing complexity of the health care process necessitates searching for, and implementing, solutions to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of the existing systems. This is particularly necessary when there are no opportunities for a rapid and substantial increase in funding. The substance of the planned and implemented changes is the transition from episodic, fragmented, and dispersed treatment of diseases towards the provision of coordinated health care - with a varied degree of integration - which would ensure that patients receive comprehensive and continuous treatment ensured by cooperation between the health care, social care and education sectors. Achieving solution to the above challenges is included in the concept of coordinated and integrated health care, some elements of which are being implemented in the Polish system of health care. The purpose of this paper is to present the essential aspects of the philosophy of coordinated health care and the often related concept of integration in the health care system. The starting point for this consideration of the concept of coordinated health care is its origin and its development to date. The paper focusses on the attempts made to implement the concept in the Polish health care system and on the currently formulated proposals concerning this matter. (original abstract)
Teoria kompleksowości wyrosła w naukach przyrodniczych, ale jest wykorzystywana w wielu innych. Ponieważ środowisko biznesowe charakteryzuje się niepewnością i nieprzewidywalnością, to kompleksowe podejście stało się niezwykle przydatne w naukach o zarządzaniu, gdzie jest szeroko wykorzystywane. W artykule autor koncentruje się na omówieniu relacji pomiędzy teorią kompleksowości, efektami jej oddziaływania na postrzeganie problemów dotyczących strategii, a możliwościami wyboru jakie mają do dyspozycji menedżerowie. (abstrakt oryginalny)
EN
Complexity theory emerged in the natural sciences, but is applied in many other areas. Since the business environment is characterized by uncertainty and unpredictability, this comprehensive approach became extremely useful in the sciences of management, where is widely utilized. In this article the author concentrates on discussing the relationship between complexity theory, the effects of its impact on the perception of problems concerning the strategies, and the choices available to managers. (original abstract)
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