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Mapping belonging: analysing spaces with oral history in the border region of Melilla and Nador

100%

Steinberger S.

2023

tom 13

64-84

This contribution shows how oral history and the concept of ‘belonging’ can be used for the analysis of spatial notions in borderlands over time. By giving examples of her research in the border region of Melilla (Spain) and Nador (Morocco), the author presents a transnational and intersectional approach and shows how spatial imaginaries can be taken into view from a historical perspective.

Paradygmat bezpieczeństwa w polityce imigracyjnej UE

100%

Trojanowska-Strzęboszewska M.

tom 2

113-132

The aim of the article is the reconstruction of a nature of EU’s immigration policy that emerges from EU’s activities and reaction on migration crisis, understood as an effect of the unprecedented inflow of economic migrants and asylum seekers in 2015–2016. The analysis is focused on presenting the impact of the concept of security on the nature and scope of legislative and political measures adopted by the EU in the scope of migration policy. The article underlines that security is a factor which fundamentally determines the EU’s migration policy. The EU’ intervention to the migration crisis, giving priority to security-driven concern, was focused to meet a ‘secure border’ demand, understood as a process of increase the level of their closeness (as a opposition to openness) and impermeability. In the effect, the EU’s response to the migration crisis was highly narrow, fragmentary and insufficient.

Polacy w Berlinie – granice i pogranicza

86%

Szczepaniak-Kroll A.

tom 56

nr 1-2

43-63

This article describes how Polish-German state border influenced the migration of Poles to Germany after World War II, their adaptation in the host society and relations among Polish migrants. For centuries Polish-German relations were shaped by the view of border separating both countries. According to the state policy the western border of Poland was supposed to be closed from the end of the Second World War. Many Poles dreamed about migration to Western Europe, including Germany. Migrants’ adaptation strategies, their integration, identity and mutual perception of Poles and Germans were influenced by the strictly guarded border. This situation started to change only in 1990s. Democratic changes in Poland and Germany at the end of the 20th century allowed people to cross the border freely. This way Polish-German border became a borderland understood as the space where two cultures meet and overlap. This borderland extends deep into Germany (and Poland as well), including Berlin. The liquidation of physical borders started presumably durable process of changes in the relationship between Poland and Germany. However mentioned changes didn’t eliminate various barriers between different categories of Polish migrants in Germany having their own targets, political strategies, visions of the future, etc.