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Ze Slovníku středověké latiny: abareno a kiloka

100%

Šedinová H.

Listy filologické (Folia philologica)

2013

tom 136

nr 1-2

223-235

The main aim of this article is to identify the origin and meaning of two Latin zoological terms in the works of Thomas of Cantimpré and Czech medieval lexicographer Bartholomaeus de Solencia dictus Claretus. Both works employ names of animals that are extremely difficult to interpret either semantically or linguistically and whose Greek or Latin origin is not immediately clear. Most of them are attached to animals the description of which Thomas claims to be derived from Aristotle. Thomas used the Latin translation of the Aristotle’s work Historia animalium translated from Arabic by Michael Scotus. Due to phonetical differencies between these languages as well as inaccuracies and mistakes in both translations, the text of Aristotle and the forms of the original Greek names were variously modified. Aristotle’s term αθερίνη, denoting a mediterranean fish sand smelt (Atherina hepsetus Linné), appears at Michael Scotus as abereni and abarino, at Thomas of Cantimpré in the form abarenon and at Claretus in the form abareno; Aristotle’s term ακαλήφη, used by Aristotle to describe a sea anemone (probably Actinia equina Linné), appears at Michael Scotus as akaleki, at Thomas of Cantimpré in the form kylok and by Claretus in the form kiloka.

Cucullanus marplatensis sp.nov. [Nematoda, Cucullanidae] parasitizing Odonthestes argentinensis [Valenciennes,1835] [Pisces, Atherinidae] from Argentinean waters

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Daniel V. I. , Timi J. T. , Sardella N. H.

Acta Parasitologica

2002

tom 47

nr 1

A total ot 61 specimens of Odontesthes argentinensis (Valenciennes, 1835) from waters off Mar del Plata, Argentina (38°08'S 57°32'W) were examined for intestinal parasites. A new nematode species, Cucullanus marplatensis sp. nov. is described (prevalence 42.2%, mean intensity 6.17). The new species differs from its congeners from the Southwest Atlantic by the following characters: body size, spicules length, number and distribution pattern of caudal papillae and the position of the excretory pore and deirids. Additionally, voucher specimens of Cucullanus heterochrous Rudolphi, 1802 cited by Szidat (1961) from Urophycis brasiliensis from Puerto Quequén, Argentina (38°37'S 58°53'W) were also examined and described; their morphology and morphometry do not agree either with those of C. marplatensis sp. nov. or C. heterochrous described from other regions of the world. They could not be identified to species because of the poor preservation of specimens and, therefore, they are designated as Cucullanus sp.

An ultrastructural study of Zschokkella leptatherinae [Myxozoa: Myxosporea] from Atherinid fish, Leptatherina presbyteroides

80%

Su X.

Acta Protozoologica

1996

tom 35

nr 1

Life cycles of two new sibling species of Ascocotyle [Ascocotyle] [Digenea, Heterophyidae] in the Neotropical Region

80%

Ostrowski de Nunez M.

Acta Parasitologica

2001

tom 46

nr 2

Redescription and new host records of Bomolochus globiceps [Vervoort et Ramirez, 1968] [Copepoda, Bomolochidae] from Argentina

70%

Timi J. T. , Etchegoin J. A.

Acta Parasitologica

1998

tom 43

nr 3

Bomolochus globiceps (Vervoort et Ramírez, 1968) (Copepoda, Bomolochidae), a parasite of the atheriniid fish Odonthestes smitti from the coast of Mar del Plata, Argentina, is redescribed and illustrated; details of the armature of appendages and differences from the original description are given, and a new host record, O. argentinensis, is reported for this species.