Abstract: This article discusses some results of excavations carried out on the Bolków site 1 at Lake Świdwie in West Pomerania in 2006-2011. In the highest part of the lake terrace platform were localized, three spatially isolated campsites linked to the Late Palaeolithic. Apart from flint artefacts, lithic ones and animal bones, there were also pit features, including a possible human cremation burial. The camps are associated with the western variety of lowland groups with tanged points, the so-called Ahrensburgian. Based on radiocarbon analysis the camps were dated respectively to the beginning of the Younger Dryas (campsite 2), middle part of the Younger Dryas (campsite 3), and the end of this period (campsite l).
Multidisciplinary excavation research carried out in recent years at the site in Bolków in Western Pomerania have brought many important and interesting results. They include materials, excavated in 2010-2011 and 2015, related to the poorly-recognized problem of Palaeolithic settlements in the Plain at the beginning of the Holocene. The paper is the first presentation of the results and an attempt to discuss them in the broader European context. The settlement cluster defined as Bolków PF/2011 is dated using the C14 radiocarbon analysis to a period of about 9900-9600 BP and represents the so-called Epiahrensburgian.
Artykuł prezentuje obecny stan badań nad kulturą ahrensburską na obszarze Rugii, Uznamu, Wolina i Bornholmu. Pod uwagę wzięto wzorce osadnicze, technologię krzemieniarstwa, gospodarkę oraz sieci powiązań i kontaktów.
EN
The article presents the current state of research on the Ahrensburgian in the area of Rügen, Usedom, Wolin and Bornholm. The settlement patterns, lithic technology, economy, networks and contacts were taken into account.
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