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nr 3
37 – 52
EN
In his study author deals with activities of Yugoslav pilot Arsenije Boljević in the Slovak National Uprising in 1944. Boljević (born in Montenegro in 1904) graduated from the Military Academy in 1925 and the pilot school in 1928. As an air force major pilot, he participated in the April War in 1941 in defence against the attacks of Nazi Germany. After his capture, he spent several years in camps throughout Eastern Europe. At the end of August 1944, he managed to escape from the camp and join the Slovak insurgents in Banská Bystrica. His life tragically ended in a traffic accident in 1953.
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nr 3
53 – 70
EN
The story of the 12th Artillery Regiment garrison in Kežmarok is a significant part of the Slovak National Uprising’s history. The garrison, positioned on the imaginary border between the field and rear armies, fell victim to confusion due to conflicting “legal” and resistance orders coupled with the soldiers’ hesitation and lack of information. Thus, the effort to involve the garrison in the Uprising encountered insufficient illegal preparation, hesitation, and the initiative of German units. The active approach of German units with significant support from local Germans meant the loss of the garrison for the Uprising and its subsequent demise. After the war, the events associated with the Kežmarok garrison ultimately had legal consequences.
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nr 3
96 - 131
EN
The topic addressed by the author is based on extensive research of archival materials, supplemented by information from scientific, popular scientific, popular literature and contemporary press. A special role is played by information drawn by the author from the flight logbook of Rudolf Božik issued for use in 1939, and his personal records professionally preserved in both domestic and foreign specialized archives. The author focuses primarily on Rudolf Božik’s combat activity during the Slovak National Uprising in 1944.
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2019
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nr 10
64-79
EN
The article focuses on the poetry collection Budowałam barykadę (Building a barricade) by Anna Świrszczyńska, published in 1974, thirty years after the Warsaw Uprising, which is the theme of the volume. During the past three decades, the author worked out an essential style that was free of pathos, objective, and close to the colloquial speech, which proved to be the only possible way of speaking about such dramatic events as those lived and observed during the uprising when the author was a field nurse helping the insurrectionists. Thanks to its stylistic discipline, the short poems of Budowałam barykadę are the most durable poetic witness of the Warsaw Uprising.
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nr 10
64-79
EN
The article focuses on the poetry collection Budowałam barykadę (Building a barricade) by Anna Świrszczyńska, published in 1974, thirty years after the Warsaw Uprising, which is the theme of the volume. During the past three decades, the author worked out an essential style that was free of pathos, objective, and close to the colloquial speech, which proved to be the only possible way of speaking about such dramatic events as those lived and observed during the uprising when the author was a field nurse helping the insurrectionists. Thanks to its stylistic discipline, the short poems of Budowałam barykadę are the most durable poetic witness of the Warsaw Uprising.
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tom 51
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nr 4
PL
Artykuł porusza problem rywalizacji o władzę w Lublinie na przełomie lipca i sierpnia 1944 r. pomiędzy przedstawicielami Armii Krajowej i Delegatury Rządu na Kraj a polskimi komunistami wspieranymi przez Kreml. Akcja odzyskania władzy przez lokalnych przedstawicieli władz polskich w Londynie miała być realizowana jednocześnie z wystąpieniem zbrojnym w ramach operacji „Burza”. W krótkim okresie po dekonspiracji i rozpoczęciu jawnej działalności terenowi przedstawiciele Polskiego Państwa Podziemnego zostali aresztowani przez Sowietów i przetransportowani do ZSRS, gdzie trafili do obozów pod zarządem NKWD.
EN
The article discusses the problem of competition for power between representatives of the Home Army and the Government Delegation for Poland on the one side and Polish communists supported by the Kremlin which took place in Lublin at the end of July and early August 1944. The regaining of power by the local representatives of the Polish government in exile in London was to take place simultaneously with the Operation “Tempest”. Shortly after the disclosure, members of the Polish Underground State in Poland were arrested by the Soviets and transported to the USSR, where they were taken to NKVD special camps.
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