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Reduction of the movement of individual vehicles in cities – a case study

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Pędziwiatr K. , Sosik-Filipiak K.

Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie

2021

tom nr 68 (140)

47--54

The aim of the article is to indicate the best practices used to limit individual transport in selected European cities. Due to the dynamically progressing urbanization processes and the related development of cities, the demand for transport services is increasing. Individual transport has become a significant problem, which contributes to an increase in road traffic in urban transport networks, causing congestion, increasing air pollution, noise emissions, and road accidents, and affects the health and quality of life of residents by limiting their mobility and transport accessibility. Increasingly local authorities are deciding to implement traffic restrictions in cities, thus contributing to reducing the negative effects of transport. The methods of source analysis, descriptive analysis and the method of deduction were used to carry out the analysis in this paper. The results reveal that the constant search for new solutions to tackle transport problems is a challenge for city managers in the era of rapidly advancing urbanization processes. The implemented transport policies and the pace of implementing changes seem to be key aspects discouraging citizens from using individual road vehicles in cities

Green measures for sustainable sea ports: A case study of the sea port in Gdynia

100%

Maruszczak M. , Sosik-Filipiak K.

Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie

2022

tom nr 69 (141)

66--75

The aim of this article is to present the results of research on solutions that can be implemented by the Gdynia Sea Port to allow it to obtain the title of a Green Port. The conducted research concerned a broad area, i.e., the identification of initiatives taken by seaports distinguished as Green Ports and other possible solutions consistent with the ideas of sustainable development. The article focuses on solutions for the Gdynia Sea Port, which, despite the implementation of many pro-ecological initiatives, does not have the official title of a Green Port. Seaports serve many modes of transport, but they are currently dominated by road transport. The activities of seaports located in urban agglomerations significantly contribute to the emission of air pollutants, noise, congestion, and other factors, which directly affect the health and quality of life of its inhabitants. The research process involved a critical literature analysis, the method of deduction, and a structured interview with representatives of the seaport in Gdynia. Based on the conducted research, areas important for obtaining the title of Green Port were identified, including increased investments in renewable and alternative energy sources, as well as a focus on the implementation of intelligent solutions.