Celem artykułu jest ustalenie wpływu robotyzacji na niezawodność linii produkcyjnej mikro i małych przedsiębiorstw w branży piekarniczej na podstawie badań wykonanych w okresie 2016.01.02-2018.12.31. Autor przedstawił problematykę opomiarowania niezawodności zrobotyzowanego systemu produkcyjnego, wyszczególnił wszystkie maszyny po robotyzacji, oznaczając je odpowiednio w procesie, co było niezbędne do dalszych obliczeń. Następnie zostały przedstawione obliczenia niezawodności wybranego projektu systemu zrobotyzowanego (wersja robocza – TRAY), oparte na koncepcji probabilistycznej. W dalszej części artykułu został zaprezentowany schemat niezawodności zrobotyzowanego procesu produkcyjnego chleba z wykorzystaniem jednej linii WPH1 wraz z końcowymi wynikami, które wykazały, że po wprowadzeniu systemu zrobotyzowanego, niezawodność pracy maszyn na linii produkcyjnej chleba uległa poprawie o 6%.
EN
The purpose of the article is to determine the impact of robotics on the reliability of the production line of micro and small enterprises in the baking industry, based on research carried out in the period 2016.01.02-2018.12.31. The author presented the issues of measuring the reliability of a robotic production system, specified all machines after robotization, marking them appropriately in the process, which was necessary for further calculations. Then, the reliability calculations of the selected robotic system design (working name – TRAY) based on the probabilistic concept were presented. The rest of the article presents a diagram of the reliability of the robotic bread production process using one WPH1 line together with the final results showed that after the introduction of the robotic system, the reliability of machines on the bread production line improved by 6%.
Purpose: The aim of the article is to presents rules, requirements, and norms for quality management and health safety assurance systems among small and medium bakeries. Design/methodology/approach: The literature research and the critical analysis of both, the national and foreign subject literature have been used as the research methodology. Findings: The article presents rules, requirements, and norms for quality management and health safety assurance systems among small and medium bakeries. This group of businesses does not have the obligation of implementing or certifying specific systems. They are, however, implemented in order to increase the quality of the bread or reach a better market position. Also, the results of a 2022 study of 53 bakeries’ implementation of individual quality management systems are presented in the paper. The study shows an important role of the implementation of coordinated systems in the increase of quality of bread. Theoretical considerations and the results of a questionnaire study allowed the author to discuss and explain why neither the TQM system nor the BRC standards were implemented in small- and mediumsized bakeries. Practical implications: Practical implications include taking into account the indicated determinants that implementing the quality assurance system and assuring health safety in the light of increasing bread quality will be an important solution in making a number of decisions by managers and bakery owners in terms of strategic use of them. Originality/value: Proper implementation of the rules for implementing the requirements and regulations regarding quality management systems and ensuring health safety on the example of small and medium-sized enterprises in the baking industry - allows you to build and maintain a long-term competitive advantage in small and medium-sized bakeries in the baking industry. The results of research on the implementation of quality management systems and ensuring the health safety of bread confirm the legitimacy of using integrated quality systems. They will have a fundamental impact in the long-term perspective of innovative management of bakery managers and owners.
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.