Phoxonic crystal is a periodic artificial structure that can manipulate optical and acoustic waves in the same temporal and spatial domain. It has broad application prospect in optical communication, optical mechanics sensor, quantum computations, phoxonic crystal integrated devices and so on. In this paper, we adopt a silicon-based two-dimensional square lattice structure, which can exhibit wide band gap of phonons and photons simultaneously. Then a periodic rectangular structure is introduced on the surface, the effects of the height and width of the rectangle on the optical and acoustic surface wave modes are analyzed. Based on the mode gap effect, a surface heterostructure composed of rectangles with different heights and widths is constructed. Then two identical surface heterostructures are placed face to face with an air slot in the middle, and connected with silicon substrate on both sides, which form an air slot heterostructure cavity. Five phononic cavity modes and three photonic cavity modes are obtained, the acousto-optical coupling rates between phononic and photonic cavity modes are calculated. The results show that the coupling rate between phononic and photonic cavity mode with the same symmetry and maximum overlap is the largest, and the coupling rates between the combination of phononic cavity modes α and β and photonic cavity modes can be adjusted by changing the phase difference φ of modes α and β. In this paper, the finite element method is used to simulate the calculation.
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The mechanical property and thermal insulation capacity of EPS concrete will be reduced due to the uneven distribution and float of EPS particles. In this study, an effective strategy for resolving these issues is provided. Physical foaming was mostly employed in this process to prepare foam and inject it into EPS concrete. Different EPS contents and particle sizes were used to make the 11 groups of novel EPS-foamed concrete specimens. The Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB) was used to investigate the dynamic impact performance of the new EPS-foamed concrete. The dynamic increasing factor (DIF), peak stress, energy absorption capabilities, and stress–strain curves were all reviewed. The findings revealed that when the amount of EPS in the system increased, the peak stress fell and the energy absorption capacity gradually increased. The energy absorbed was increased by 7–8 times in comparison to specimens lacking EPS. Furthermore, the optimal EPS con-tent ranged between 30 and 40% by volume. The EPS particle size had a significant impact on the specimen strength under dynamic impact load when the density was the same. It was determined that the optimal distribution of EPS particle size was 3–5 mm, based on the test results and the degree of specimen damage. Under the dynamic impact with the best particle size, EPS-foamed concrete demonstrated a relevant excellent energy dissipation capability, with a maximum DIF of 9.16.
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