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1
200 lat kartografii leśnej
100%
Olenderek T.
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nr 16
2
Content available Mapy leśnictw Gór Świętokrzyskich z 1816 roku
100%
Olenderek T.
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nr 3[52]
3
Content available Prezentacja lasów miejskich na mapach na przykładzie Warszawy
100%
Olenderek T.
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nr 4[45]
4
Content available Toponimy na wykorzystywanych w turystyce mapach obszarów leśnych
100%
Olenderek T.
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nr 3[28]
5
Polskie mapy leśne z końca XVIII wieku w Archiwum Głównym Akt Dawnych w Warszawie
100%
Olenderek T.
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2018
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nr 17
6
Content available Mapy leśne Królestwa Polskiego w zasobach Archiwum Głównego Akt Dawnych w Warszawie
100%
Olenderek T.
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tom 162
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nr 05
EN
This article examines the history of forest cartography in Poland. It describes the results of two years of research carried out by the author at the Central Archives of Historical Records in Warsaw. The aim of the work was to recognise the forest maps stored in the archives and to give their general description. An original procedure was developed for this purpose. Investigations were limited to the Cartographic Collection, which contains more than 15,000 maps, and the collection of Cartography Department Acquisitions consisting of more than 500 maps. Based on the inventory records and catalogue cards, 1356 items which might be forest maps were selected, and underwent detailed visual analysis. The majority of them (75%) were documented photographically. At the initial stage, 150 maps were rejected because of the formal reasons. The rest included 463 foreign−language maps: 207 in German (mainly from the 1796−1806 period); 242 in Russian (particularly from years 1868−1914; fig. 1), of which 180 showed areas in present−day Belarus; 13 in Latin (mostly from the 1795−1804 period); and one in French (dated 1810). The collection of Polish forest maps consisted of 743 items. The largest group (549 maps) depicted areas of the so−called Polish Kingdom, which existed in the years 1815−1914 (fig. 2). These maps were divided into eight main types. The number of produced maps decreased significantly after the January Uprising. The remaining 194 Polish forest maps cover areas in different regions, date from different periods or are undated. The proposed method enabled the effective attainment of the set objectives, and may be applied to work carried out at other state archives. The number of forest maps held at the Central Archives of Historical Records in Warsaw was found to be greater than the initial estimates. The collected documentation will enable the preparation of more detailed studies, devoted to: Polish forest maps for the area of the Polish Kingdom from the period of 1815−1914, German ones from years 1796−1806 and Russian ones from the period of 1865−1914. Analysis of the other designated groups will be possible once the collections would have been supplemented with items from other archives.
7
Content available Mapy leśnictw Królestwa Polskiego z lat 1816-1818
100%
Olenderek T.
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nr 01
EN
This article describes how the first forest maps in the Congress Kingdom of Poland were prepared and used. The source materials include the decisions of the governing authorities, special instructions for the forest surveyors, and original letters and reports related to the implementation of particular regulations. The principal cartographic materials consist of 22 surviving forestry area maps contained in the collections of the Central Archives of Historical Records in Warsaw. The following elements were studied: title text of the maps, their mathematical foundations, the scope of their content, their graphics and supplementary tables. The principles of forest cartography, as clearly set out in the documents, were implemented effectively in practice. Great credit for this goes to the chief organiser of the whole operation, Ludwik Plater, the general director of the State Forests. Thanks to his efforts, the Polish forestry system already had valuable thematic maps at its disposal in the 1810s. Together, they probably covered the entire area of the Kingdom. In the creation of the maps, a variety of Prussian and Austrian cartographic materials from the beginning of the 19th century was applied. The scale of the analysed maps was around 1:66 700. They were not required to meet high standards of geometrical accuracy – they were made hurriedly, during tours of forestry administrative areas. The rules for their editing were stated somewhat perfunctorily in the instructions, and consequently there were certain differences between maps in terms of content and graphical appearance. The main element of the maps’ content was the extent of the state forests and their division into regions and subregions. A significant novelty was the use of a uniform green colour to denote forest – previously pictorial symbols in the shape of trees had frequently been used. Another important element was the marking of the boundaries of areas of forest designated for felling. These were drawn every year in red. Other objects shown included foresters’ lodges, certain rivers, roads, and neighbouring villages and towns. The contemporary importance of these maps is variable, and depends primarily on the range of content given in the tables. Some of the maps dated 1818 contain only information on the assignment of forests to administrative areas or regions, and their surface areas. Maps from 1816−1817 also contain, among other things, information about tree species and forest types. In short, there is no doubt that ‘Plater’s cartography' was a short, but important, stage in the development of the forest cartography.
8
Historia, perspektywy i problemy gospodarki przestrzennej w Polsce
75%
Olenderek T.
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nr 05
9
Content available remote Problematyka kształcenia w zakresie geoinformacji na kierunku leśnictwo
63%
Olenderek H. , Olenderek T.
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tom T. 7, z. 3
37-43
EN
Geoinformation is a vital element in education process of forestry students. Educational standards on Engineer.s and Master.s degree studies provide for subject content within course modules of geomatics in forestry. In the Forestry Department of the Warsaw University of Life Sciences there is specialization .Geoinformation techniques in assessment of natural environment.. Lectures in geoinformation are also conducted in doctoral and post-graduate studies. Geomatic methods are applied in scientific research by specialist in various areas of forestry.
10
Pierwsze stwierdzenie na otwartej przestrzeni pieczarki brązowej Agaricus subrufescens Peck w Polsce
51%
Szczepkowski A. , Gierczyk B. , Olenderek T.
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nr 3
11
Content available Kierunki zmian w systemie map lesnych
51%
Karaszkiewicz W. , Korpetta D. , Olenderek H. , Olenderek T.
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nr 11
23-35
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