Human life has the highest possible value and is particular interest to various branches of law. It allows the unit to use other civil rights and civic freedom. In this article authoress analyses the level of the protection of human life through the provisions of the Constitution of the Republic of Poland and regulations of the international law with emphasis on the issue of the beginning of the legal protection of human life. In order to thoroughly analyse the legal regulations the authoress uses numerous examples of the case-law. The research purpose of the article is to show the complexity of the problem of the beginning of the legal protection of human life and the lack of the conclusive verdict of the supranational jurisdictional bodies in this matter.
The aim of this article is to characterize the type of statements of vocations as linguistic action with two main functions: informative and persuasive. The author analyzes the relation transceiver, a communicative position, the sender’s assumed intention, and the strategies for its realization. The material taken from websites and folders promoting vocation to the priesthood and consecrated life, both shows tendency to construct modern texts in the form and contents, like a video clip, poster, as well as much simpler, schematic in composition, semantically and stylistically texts, based on informing and activating the recipient, encouraging him to contact with the community. The sender of text appears here frequently as a mediator between God and a future candidate for monastic life, using a positively evaluative and characteristic component – the voice of the member.
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