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Another Constructed Chaotic Image Encryption Scheme Based on Toeplitz Matrix and Hankel Matrix

100%

Ye G.

Fundamenta Informaticae

2010

tom Vol. 101, nr 4

321-333

This paper presents a novel image encryption scheme based on Toeplitz matrix and Hankel matrix. According to the definition and the expression of Toeplitz matrix and Hankel matrix, we permutate the positions of image pixels to confuse the relationship between the plain-image and cipher-image, and construct a new key. To enhance security further, hyper-chaos system of L¨u and Chen is taken to change the grey distribution of image pixels simultaneously. Numerical experimental results demonstrate that the key space is large enough, and the key is sensitive to initial conditions to resist the brute-force attack in the proposed scheme. Additionally, the distribution of grey values in encrypted image has a random-like behavior to resist statistical analysis. The proposed encryption scheme in this paper can suggest a high secure and efficient way for real-time image encryption and transmission in practice.

Highly accurate calibration system for electronic instrument transformers

51%

Tong Y. , Ye G. , Guo K. , Li H.

Metrology and Measurement Systems

2011

tom Vol. 18, nr 2

315-322

A high accurate electronic instrument transformer calibration system is introduced in this paper. The system uses the fourth-order convolution window algorithm for the error calculation method. Compared with Fast Fourier Transform, which is recommended by standard IEC-60044-8 (Electronic current transformers), it has higher accuracy. The relative measuring errors caused by asynchronous sampling could be reduced effectively without any special hardware technique adopted. The results show that the ratio error caused by asynchronous sampling can be reduced to 10-4, and the phase error can be reduced to 10-3 degrees when the deviation of frequency is within š0.5 Hz. The present method of measurement processing is achieved by a high-accuracy USB multifunction data acquisition (DAQ) card and virtual measurement devices, with low cost, short exploitation period and high stability.

Is food resource partitioning responsible for deviation of echolocation call frequencies from allometry in Rhinolophus macrotis?

45%

Shi L. , Feng J. , Liu Y. , Ye G. , Zhu X.

tom 54

nr 4

371-382

There is an apparent allometric relationship between peak frequency of echolocation and body size in rhinophilids. However, some rhinolophids deviate from this rule. To date this variation has been explained as a result of partitioning of communication channels. An alternative hypothesis that food resource partitioning results in this divergence in expected frequencies was tested by comparing prey selection between Rhinolophus macrotis Blyth, 1844 and Rhinolophus lepidus Blyth, 1844 in Yunnan Province, China. These two sympatric species are morphologically similar but acoustically divergent: R. macrotis has an echolocation frequency significantly lower than that predicted by the allometric relationship, whereas that of R. lepidus agreed with expectations. Prey selection experiments, conducted in a flight tent, indicated that the dominant prey taxa of R. macrotis were Lasiocampidae, Arctiidae and Noctuidae, whilst that of R. lepidus were Arctiidae, Noctuidae and Ichneumonidae. R. macrotis ate more earless moths and fewer eared moths than R. lepidus, and R. macrotis fed on larger prey in general and captured a wider size range than that captured by R. lepidus. These results confirmed the existence of finely tuned trophic niche differentiation and suggested that food resource partitioning is one of the factors leading to lower peak frequency of calls in R. macrotis.