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2 Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering

2 2007

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Energy absorption capacities of square tubular structures

100%

Hamouda A. M. S. , Saied R. O. , Shuaeib F. M.

Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering

2007

tom Vol. 24, nr 1

36-42

Purpose: The purpose of the paper is to presents a study of the energy absorption of square tubular structures. Design/methodology/approach: Tubes of three materials namely, mild steel, glass reinforced composite and Kevlar reinforced composite were used to observe their deformation and energy absorption characteristics. The tubular structures energy absorption characteristic was reviewed from both the materials and structural points of view. Axial crushing tests were carried out on the tubes under quasi-static loading condition. Findings: The load-displacement curves of the tested tubes were presented and described. In addition, the deformation processes of the tubes was analyzed and evaluated. Several fracture modes of the crushed tubes were observed in most cases. Research limitations/implications: It has been found that parameters such as thickness, type of fiber and length of tubes has a considerable effect on the crushing characteristic of collapsed tubes. Originality/value: Description of crushing behavior of the energy absorption characteristic of glass/polyester and Kevlar/polyester thin-walled composite square tubes under quasi-static axial crushing load.

An overview on the cutting tool factors in machinability assessment

100%

Elmagrabi N. H. , Shuaeib F. M. , Haron C. H. C.

Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering

2007

tom Vol. 23, nr 2

87-90

Purpose: This paper is devoted to present and discuss the current trends of cutting tool technological challenges. Design/methodology/approach: The main focus was on tool wear mechanisms, tool life relations and tool life response model. A details search on the literature was conducted and some concluding remarks were made. Findings: The response surface methodologies combined with the factorial design of experiment were found to be very useful techniques for tool life testing. Practical implications: This paper shows that the response surface methodology (RSM) can be used in the design of experiment to develop tool life models for several materials and the same approach can be used for modeling other machinability performance measures (Response) such as surface roughness etc. Originality/value: This paper is designed to be beneficial for researchers working in the machinability area in order to provide an up to date review on the cutting tool technological development.