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A Batteryless low Input Voltage micro-scale Thermoelectric Based Energy Harvesting Interface Circuit with 100mV Start-up Voltage

100%

Sarker M. R. , Mohamed R.

Przegląd Elektrotechniczny

2014

tom R. 90, nr 4

49--52

A Batteryless low input voltage micro-scale thermo electric based energy harvesting interface circuit with 0.1V start-up voltage presents in this paper. The active technique and its components have been chosen such as MOSFET and thyristor to design the proposed DC-DC boost converter with low input voltage (i.e., 0.1V) for energy harvesting interface circuit. The minimum working voltage as low as 0.1V an input the equivalent voltage of thermoelectric transducer has been proposed to design the boost converter. This paper presents techniques for the systematic modeling, analysis, and design of interface circuitry used in the equivalent voltage of the micro-scale thermoelectric energy harvesting systems. In the development of active-based circuits, the DC-DC step-up (boost) converter with thyristor have been designed instead of mainly diode and other components because the forward voltage of diode is (0.7V) higher than the incoming input voltage (0.1V). Finally, the complete proposed energy harvester circuit have been designed and simulated using the PSPICE software. The proposed circuit is capable to step-up regulated DC voltage up to 3.75V. The efficiency of the proposed circuit is greater than 65% following the simulation results. This work has focused on the application of micro-devices Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) device can be operated without battery.

W artykule opisano oszczędnościowe źródło napięcia wykorzystujące jedynie siłę temoelektryczną. Układ elektroniczny startuje już przy napięciu zasilania 0.1V i potrafi wytworzyć wyjściowe napięcie o poziomie blisko 4 V. Jako zastosowanie układu przewiduje się możliwość zasilania czujników bezprzewodowych jedynie z baterii słonecznej.

Performance evaluation modeling a Microelectromechanical system based Finite Element piezoelectric Shear Actuated Beam

80%

Sarker M. R. , Mohamed A. , Mohamed R.

Przegląd Elektrotechniczny

2015

tom R. 91, nr 3

5-8

This paper presents the modeling a Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) based Piezoelectric shear actuated beam by using COMSOL Multiphysics software of version 4.3a. The overall dimensions model of the beam is of 0.1-m long, 0.03-m width and 0.018-m thickness. For this model the structural mechanics boundary conditions are of the cantilever beam is fixed at its surfaces at x = 0 and that all other surfaces are free. In this model applied, the different materials (i.e., Silicon, Titanium, Barium titanate, Lead zirconate titanate, Material) with voltages between the top and bottom surfaces of the piezoceramic domain (i.e., 15V, 35V) have been analyzed. Firstly, select the Structural Mechanics of the Piezoelectric Devices and analyzed changing the selecting physics. Secondly, defining the Geometry on deflection of sandwiched beam is setting the boundary condition and analyzed changing of the beam. Thirdly, the beam is composed of a 0.001-m thick flexible foam core sandwiched by two 0.002-m thick silicon and titanium layers. In the Fourth step, bend of beam is analyzed by changing both materials of sandwiched beam and mashing of the defection beam is display by changing both thickness and electric potential. Finally, the results of analysis allowed to conclude us to design a piezoelectric shear actuated beam with different ranges and resolutions, under the condition of changing both thickness and material of electrodes gives the optimum deflection of 0.0308-um and 0.0815-um under 15V input voltage with different materials.

W artykule zaprezentowano metodę projektowania układów typu MEMS na przykładzie piezoelektrycznego siłownika. Dla siłownika zaproponowano model numeryczny oraz warunki brzegowe. Przedstawiono obliczenia dla różnych materiałów i różnych konstrukcji.