According to the requirement of data intercommunication, this paper presents a solution of community health and the hospital information system intercommunication. Based on the ESB, SOA and XML technology, we construct a exchange platform of community health service center and medical and health institutions. In addition, we design the message middleware and data exchange adapter based on HL7 and DICOM3.0 standard. Consequently, this paper realizes the information exchange of the resident healthy records and hospital medical record system.
PL
Artykuł przedstawia system przesyłu danych medycznych między centrum serwisowym a szpitalami. Przedstawiono oprogramowanie bazujące na standardach HL7 i DICOM3.0.
In this paper, an optimization algorithm base immune principle is expatiated, explain its basic theory and process. And discuss immune algorithm’s advantage than other heuristic algorithms, such as: genetic algorithm and evolution strategy. And introduce several better algorithms base immune algorithm, present application in optimization problems. At last we propose immune algorithm’s further development in optimization problems’ application.
PL
W artykule przedstawiono algorytm optymalizacji oparty na układzie odpornościowym. Opisano podstawy teoretyczne i zasady działania. Dokonano porównania z innymi algorytmami heurystycznymi, jak genetyczny i ewolucyjny. Omówiono także potencjalne zastosowanie algorytmów bazujących na proponowanym rozwiązaniu.
The cross-linking humic acids (CL-HAs), epichlorohydrin as the cross-linking reagent and the supported Pd/Ni bimetallic catalysts (CL-HAs-Pd/Ni) were prepared and characterized by IR, AAS, XPS, TEM. The effects of reaction time, temperature, base, solvent and the amount of catalyst on the properties of the catalyst were studied. These catalysts could catalyze the Heck reaction of aryl halides and substituted aryl halides with acrylic acids or styrene successfully; the yields were all above 95%.
Background: Radiotherapy is among the commonly applied treatment options for glioma, which is one of the most common types of primary brain tumor. To evaluate the effect of radiotherapy noninvasively, it is vital for oncologists to monitor the effects of X-ray irradiation on glioma cells. Preliminary research had showed that PKC-ι expression correlates with tumor cell apoptosis induced by X-ray irradiation. It is also believed that the lactate-to-creatine (Lac/Cr) ratio can be used as a biomarker to evaluate apoptosis in glioma cells after X-ray irradiation. In this study, we evaluated the relationships between the Lac/Cr ratio, apoptotic rate, and protein kinase C iota (PKC-ι) expression in glioma cells. Methods: Cells of the glioma cell lines C6 and U251 were randomly divided into 4 groups, with every group exposed to X-ray irradiation at 0, 1, 5, 10 and 15 Gy. Single cell gel electrophoresis (SCGE) was conducted to evaluate the DNA damage. Flow cytometry was performed to measure the cell cycle blockage and apoptotic rates. Western blot analysis was used to detect the phosphorylated PKC-ι (p-PKC-ι) level. 1 H NMR spectroscopy was employed to determine the Lac/Cr ratio. Results: The DNA damage increased in a radiation dose-dependent manner (p < 0.05). With the increase in X-ray irradiation, the apoptotic rate also increased (C6, p < 0.01; U251, p < 0.05), and the p-PKC-ι level decreased (C6, p < 0.01; U251, p < 0.05). The p-PKC-ι level negatively correlated with apoptosis, whereas the Lac/Cr ratio positively correlated with the p-PKC-ι level. Conclusion: The Lac/Cr ratio decreases with an increase in X-ray irradiation and thus can be used as a biomarker to reflect the effects of X-ray irradiation in glioma cells.
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