The author of the article discusses the issue of energy security starting with a characteristic comment on Sascha Muller-Kraenner’s book titled “Energy Security – re-measuring the world”, going through a presentation of selected European Union plans, ideas and activities in that respect and finally presenting and examining a new Jerzy Buzek’s and Jacques Delors’ idea to create European Energy Community. The article discusses issues connected with dual mutually dependent complex of threats growing on the security axis, i.e. energy industry and ecology. There is also an analysis of the necessity to develop a common energy strategy and the issue of the present domination of particular interests of the member states which can have a highly destructive effect on the idea of the European integration. Preparing the article, the author drew on his analysis of documents and current European Union and member states’ actions. The conclusions draw readers’ attention to fears about a really common form of action of the member states due to their varied approach towards the issue and inability to develop a really common energy policy. The deliberations led the author to a conclusion that the same sectoral integration that started the process of European Union creation in the 1950s can be the beginning of its end.
Artykuł dotyczy kryzysu migracyjnego jako jednego z głównych problemów polityki zagranicznej i bezpieczeństwa Unii Europejskiej. Autorzy ukazują wpływ kryzysu na sprawy wewnętrzne i zagraniczne UE. Stawiają tezę o nieprzygotowaniu zarówno UE, jak i jej państw członkowskich do problemu migracyjnego. Część analizy dotyczy także relacji z Turcją i podpisanego porozumienia ograniczającego kryzys migracyjny.
EN
The article is concerned with the migration crisis as one of the main problems of the foreign policy and security of the European Union. The authors indicate the influence of the crisis on the EU’s external and internal matters. A thesis about the lack of preparation to the migration problem is formed, as far as both the EU and member countries are concerned. The part of the analysis also tackles the relations with Turkey and the agreement which was signed in order to limit the migration crisis.
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