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1
Content available A Runic Prayer
100%
Skrzypek D.
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tom 13
79-88
EN
Contrary to modern view of the runes as symbols and bearers of pagan traditions, the mediaeval runic inscriptions found in Scandinavia bear witness of making use of the indigenous alphabet to serve the new religion, Christianity. In this paper a number of inscriptions are analyzed with respect to the prayer formula that typically is a part of a text commemorating the dead. Different runic masters are found to have been more or less theologically educated in the tenets of the new religion. The prayer formulas show a changing society, reorienting from the pagan traditions towards the christian ones.
2
Content available Textual Origins of the Indefinite Article in Swedish
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Skrzypek D.
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tom 15
EN
The present paper studies the earliest stages of the grammaticalization of indefinite article in Old Swedish. The study is based on a corpus of Old Swedish texts and uses the model of grammaticalization as proposed by Heine 1997. The article en, etymologically related to the numeral ‘one’, is first used to mark new and salient discourse-referents and its primary function is cataphoric. However, en only fulfills this function when ocurring in a sentenceinitial subject NP. In the course of the grammaticalization, neither the sentence-initial position nor the subject function of the NP are required to present new and salient discourse referents.
3
Content available remote On the grammatical status of the s-genitive in Swedish. Some remarks on Muriel Norde’s “The history of the genitive in Swedish”
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Skrzypek D.
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tom 7
307-309
4
Content available Debatten om svenskans ställning i Europa
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Skrzypek D.
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tom 7
243-259
EN
Swedish EU-access in January 1995 triggered off a widespread linguistic debatę on the futurę of the Swedish language in the united Europę. Despite its status as one of the Union's ofRcial languages, Swedish is often referred to as a minority language threatened by English. The debatę mentions current language policies of the E U , linguistic and non-linguistic aspects of the influence of one language on another and presents a number of solutions strengthening the status of the weaker language. Both the arguments and proposals can be interesting as new accessions are awaited and the debatę on Europeanisation is present even in the Polish linguistics.
5
Content available O określoności narracyjnej w Bibliotece Kapitana Nemo P.O. Enquista
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Skrzypek D.
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tom 12
299-303
EN
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6
Content available Om possessiva adjektiv i polskan och svenskan
100%
Skrzypek D.
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tom 20
229-240
DA
The article discusses possessive adjectives in Polish (derived from nouns and used to mark possession), their structure and functional scope as well as diachrony, and contrasts them with similar formations in Swedish. Adjectives derived from names and surnames are a marginal phenomenon in the Scandinavian languages and as such absent from most grammatical descriptions; their scope of use is limited. However, a comparison with Polish allows a new perspective on these adjectives in Polish as an alternative possessiva structure. The analysis is based on corpora search of Polish and Swedish texts.
7
Content available Between a demonstrative and a pronoun. The status of 'in' in Old Swedish
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Skrzypek D.
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tom 11
145-162
EN
The definite article in the Modern Nordic languages is a suffix, etymologically related to a demonstrative. The form is not attested in runic inscriptions, the oldest linguistic sources, but first appears in Icelandic sagas as well as in Swedish and Danish legal codices from 13th century onwards. However, in these texts it does not appear with the same regularity as in modern languages. The Old Swedish form constitutes an intermediate form between a demonstrative, from which it is derived, and the article it has become in Modern Swedish. In the oldest texts it appears in contexts where demonstratives can only be found sporadically and its form suggests it no longer is a demonstrative. At the same time it is not yet obligatory. The aim of this paper is to show the grammaticalization of the definite article as a gradual, dynamic process, involving changes in the form and functional scope of the grammaticalizing item and to consider the properties of the Old Swedish form -in, derived from the distal demonstrative hin ‘that’.
8
Content available The present participle and gender assignment in Swedish
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Skrzypek D.
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tom 31
15-22
EN
The paper considers gender assignment of deverbal nouns, originally present participles, in Swedish. The perspective is diachronic. The corpus consists of a choice of Swedish texts from 1225-1732. The results show that nouns denoting entities ranking higher in the Animacy hierarchy show tendencies to be placed in the utrum gender (originally masculine and feminine genders) and nouns denoting mass, collective or abstract referents to be assigned neuter gender. This tendency is visible throughout the history of the Swedish language.
9
Content available Od redakcji / Editorial
51%
Schab S. , Skrzypek D. , Zborowski P.
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tom 12
5-6
10
Content available Publikacje Witolda Maciejewskiego / Publications by Witold Maciejewski
51%
Schab S. , Skrzypek D. , Zborowski P.
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tom 12
17-22
11
Content available Tabula Gratulatoria
51%
Schab S. , Skrzypek D. , Zborowski P.
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tom 12
7-10
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