The author introduces the question of rules concerning the characteristics of the budgetary frameworks – the guidelines which are intended to ensure compliance of the EU member states budgetary policy with the relevant obligations under the excessive government debt arrangements. The first section looks at the legal basis of these budgetary frameworks. The following section reviews selected effects of the budgetary frameworks on the EU member states’ policies. In the final section, the author discusses changes in the public finance sector in Poland that have been triggered by these regulations.
The paper looks at the questions related to project bonds as an alternative source of financing investments. In the first section the project finance in public‑private partnership is presented, with special attention given to its legal basis and financial arrangements. Next, the authors discuss the EU’s approach to project bonds which was adopted in various documents. They also give some examples of the projects which were implemented in EU member states under this formula. In the last section challenges and opportunities related to implementation of project bonds in the Polish capital market are covered.
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.