The complete wetting in 2D Ising strips subject to identical surface fields decaying as h1z-p is studied by means of the density-matrix renormalization-group technique. Using different criteria the thickness of a layer is determined along some isotherms above the wetting temperature. It is found that magnetization profiles are characterized by wide interfacial regime.
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The solvation force of a simple fluid confined between four identical walls is studied with different settings of surface fields. Our numerical results, obtained by densitymatrix renormalization techniques for a strip-like systems of widths up to 500 lattice constants, provide excellent the bulk free-energy extrapolation. The influence of surface fields setting on the pseudo-coexistence line and on the solvation force is presented.
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Effective Hamiltonian models predict non-universal critical singularities for two-dimensional wetting transitions with long-ranged forces. We verify these predictions by studying delocalization transitions in an infinitely long Ising strip, of width L (lattice spacings), with long-ranged surface fields that have opposite sign at each surface. The extrapolated asymptotic value for the exponent β:s does not confirm to the predicted non-universality but instead approaches the same universal value representative of systems with short-ranged forces. The crossover of the scaling behaviour of the transition lines is presented. Moreover, contrary to the existing predictions, the critical wetting transition for p = 2 has been found.
In the framework of the Matrix Product States representation the effect of a sudden quench of the uniaxial anisotropy on the time evolution of the Haldane state has been investigated. The existence of the non-vanishing string correlations in the limit of a large distance in the Haldane phase has been verified. The overlap of the initial and time-evolved states, the so-called Loschmidt echo, has been investigated.
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The site percolation, where the long-range connectivity is the result of the occupancy probability defined on a site, is studied on the L×L square lattice. Method of determining of the location of the percolation pseudo-threshold pc(L) is proposed and the influence of a barrier on the percolation pseudo-threshold is analysed.
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