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Determinants of consumer inclusion into circular economy. Case study of city of Lodz

100%

Dziubiński I.

Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska

2019

tom z. 140

63--72

Development of a circular economy is one of the goals of the European Union. It is hard to picture a success in this field without the engagement of households. In the paper an attempt to answer the following research question was made: “What factors impact human behaviour that engages them into circular economy?” In the research, a thorough survey has been carried out in Lodz in July 2019. The results are diversified in terms of gender, age, and education. One of the main factors hindering the initiative of municipal waste segregation is the complexity of the process, resulting in high time consumption. Also, it is worth mentioning that people do not identify environment protection and profitability as linked phenomena.

Use of economic incentives in development of circular economy in municipal waste management

63%

Burchard-Dziubińska M. , Dziubiński I.

Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska

2019

tom z. 140

29--38

The circular economy model assumes active participation of producers and consumers in two big loops (cycles): biological and technical. Without involvement from both these groups of economic entities, it is not possible to close the circulation of materials for the purpose of their economic use for as long as possible. The paper discusses theoretical and practical aspects of the application of economic incentives, stimulating departure from the linear model of the economy for the circular one in municipal waste management. As a result, maximizing the efficiency of raw materials use and maintaining materials in the economic cycle should be simpler and cheaper than consumption of primary resources.