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ANALÝZA PRIAMYCH ZAHRANIČNÝCH INVESTÍCIÍ ČÍNY

100%

Pauhofová I. , Svocáková S.

Ekonomický časopis (Journal of Economics)

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2014

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tom 62

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nr 9

926 – 944

EN

The goal of this article is to identify and to quantify the determinants of the China's outward foreign direct investments (OFDI). The most important relevant outcomes of the authors dealing with this topic are analysed. In the analysis, 11 indicators are used. There are 2 approaches to detect influence on OFDI applied in the article. The first one uses the factor analysis, cluster analysis and analysis of variances on the sample of 69 countries. The second approach works with the cluster analysis, which is applied on the basis of data of 85 countries. The first approach did not prove the statistically significant difference among the China's FDI in different clusters. The second approach demonstrated the statistical significance in the FDI outflows only in case of one cluster.

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SÚVISLOSTI REALIZÁCIE KONCEPCIE STRIEBORNEJ EKONOMIKY V KRAJINÁCH EURÓPSKEJ ÚNIE

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Pauhofová I. , Páleník M.

Ekonomický časopis (Journal of Economics)

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2013

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tom 61

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nr 8

861 – 876

EN

The realization of the silver economy concept presupposes the growth of potential demand of elderly in EU countries. It depends on the increase in the proportion of elderly in the population and on the growth of their income. Increased potential demand of the older generation has to generate a significant segment of the consumer market in the field of specific goods and services for the elderly. The crisis in a meaningful way impinges on the conditions of income formation of the population. It is possible to register the transition from the phase of the debt crisis into a consumption crisis. The growth of unemployment and stagnation of wages significantly limits the basics for generating future pensions in EU countries. The potential demand of the elderly for the regions and countries of the EU is examined, especially in the Slovak conditions.

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SÚVISLOSTI PRÍJMOVEJ STRATIFIKÁCIE POPULÁCIE SLOVENSKEJ REPUBLIKY

100%

Pauhofová I. , Martinák D.

Ekonomický časopis (Journal of Economics)

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2014

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tom 62

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nr 8

842 – 860

EN

The paper explores changes in income stratification of Slovak population for determination of the possibility of space “maneuver” for consumption. We analyse the results of the pre-crisis and crisis period. We focus on the macroeconomic framework of the income formation and the space for household consumption and propensity to save. The paper primarily examines the regional dimension of income stratification and focuses on the worst regions and of the availability of incomes in these regions. Differences in income stratification of residents in urban and rural areas and also some differences in the distribution of income between genders are examined. Partial attention is directed to the area of income stratification “silver population” (aging, older and oldest people) because of anticipation of their growing influence in the consumer market of the EU. Analysis uses data based on national accounts data from the Slovak Statistical Office, Eurostat data and administrative data on individual income from Social Insurance Agency in Slovakia.

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IDENTIFYING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN UNEMPLOYMENT AND WAGE DEVELOPMENT IN THE SLOVAK REPUBLIC

100%

Pauhofová I. , Stehlíková B.

Ekonomický časopis (Journal of Economics)

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2018

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tom 66

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nr 5

503 – 521

EN

The problem of high unemployment and expected further growth repetitively appears among major global trends, along with the deepening of social instability. This leads to increased inequalities and deepening polarization of wealth as one of the top three global risks. The aim of this paper is to present the results of unemployment and wage development in Slovakia for the period 2000 – 2015 (at the national and regional levels). The added value for Slovakia results is a comparison of the relevant indicators between Czech Republic, Slovak Republic and Hungary. The authors further focus on the wage development dependence on the development of unemployment. Analyses in the paper are based on data from Eurostat, OECD, the Statistical Office and the Central Office of Labour, Social Affairs and Family in Slovakia. Findings (using quantile regression): increasing unemployment, wages in the districts of SR did not grow (in the focused period), increases in wages in districts with higher unemployment rates were lower than in districts with a lower unemployment rate, in the least developed districts reduced unemployment led to a minor increase in wages than expected.

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ON THE REGIONAL CONVERGENCE OF INCOME AT DISTRICT LEVEL IN SLOVAKIA

100%

Pauhofová I. , Želinský T.

Ekonomický časopis (Journal of Economics)

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2017

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tom 65

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nr 10

918 – 934

EN

The aim of this paper is to investigate regional convergence of income at district level in Slovakia, and to answer the question of whether Slovak districts converge or diverge over time, and across different sectors of the Slovak economy. Our analyses are based on monthly income data on median wages and old-age pensions at district territorial level (LAU 1), and two types of convergence are assessed: convergence towards national median income and convergence towards regional (NUTS 3 regions) median income. Using the Markov chains on the spatially lagged bimonthly district medians we find that the highest degree of wages convergence is found in the districts of Banská Bystrica, Žilina and Nitra Regions; and the highest degree of old-age pensions convergence is found in the districts of Košice and Banská Bystrica Regions. The given trends are influenced by the wages development in different economic activity sectors in these regions.