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25-28
EN
In French, there is a contradiction in the change that can be exemplified by two items: *pendicare -> pencher and manducare -> manger. Hans Rheinfelder, Gaston Zink and Michael Mazzola put forward various hypotheses to reconcile how the voiced palatal could be explained for manger, but the voiceless palatal for pencher both from an original intervocalic (k). According to the present writer, pencher is regular, whereas manger is to be accounted for by what he calls irregular sound change due to frequency.
EN
The author presents a few observations concerning Winter's Rule, among which the most important are the following: (1) the author knows of no language in which a sound change similar to that ascribed to Balto-Slavic by Winter would have occurred; and (2) certain exceptions to Winter's Rule could be explained by what the author calls irregular sound change due to frequency.
EN
There is a rule according to which in Baltic and Slavic languages, the Proto-Indo-European sequence of short vowel plus voiced stop was reflected by lengthened vowel + voiced stop, while short vowel plus aspirate developed into short vowel plus voiced stop. Opinions on this rule are divided, but if it were correct, it could explain the lengthening which occurred *egom > *egom >OSC jaz' / az'.
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