Wyniki wyszukiwania - Biblioteka Nauki

1

Pairs of derivations on rings and Banach algebras

100%

Wei F. , Xiao Z.

|

tom Vol. 41, nr 2

297-308

EN

We give a generalization of Vukman's theorem concerning a pair of derivations on rings. Then applying this purely algebraic result we obtain several range inclusion results of pair of derivations on Banach algebras.

2

Modelling and Calculation of the Initial Ignition Gas Pressure Flow through a Rigid Porous Medium in a 100 mm Ignition Simulator

80%

Xiao Z. , Ying S. , He W. , Xu F.

|

tom Vol. 11, no. 4

475--489

EN

To acquire a better understanding of the early ignition phenomena in a 100 mm ignition simulator loaded with a packed propellant bed, a theoretical model of the ignition gas flow through the rigid porous medium was developed. Three pressure gauges were installed in the lateral side of the ignition simulator for post ignition measurement of the chamber pressure. The pseudo-propellant loaded into the chamber was similar in size to the standard 13/19 single-base cylindrical propellant. It was composed of a rigid ceramic composite with low thermal conductivity. It was assumed that the pseudo-propellant bed was rigid in contrast to the assumption of an elastic porous medium. The calculated pressure values were well verified by the experimental data at a low loading density of the pseudo-propellant bed of 0.18 g•cm-3. However, there was still error between the experimental and the calculated results in the early pressure peak position closest to the ignition primer when the loading density of the pseudo-propellant bed was increased to 0.73 and 1.06 g•cm-3. This error is attributed to the change in local permeability of the pseudo-propellant bed at high loading densities, which is assumed, for ease of modelling, to be constant in the model. These calculations may enable a better understanding of the physical processes of ignition gas flow in an ignition simulator loaded with a pseudo-propellant bed.

3

Wpływ mielenia strumieniowego na strukturę i fizyczno-chemiczne właściwości skrobi kukurydzianej o dużej zawartości amylozy

70%

Wang L. , Liu T. , Cou F. , Xiao Z. , Cao L.

|

tom T. 96, nr 5

1128--1134

PL

Skrobię o dużej zawartości amylozy HAMS (high-amylose maize starch) modyfikowano, stosując mielenie strumieniowe, a następnie badano jej strukturę molekularną i właściwości fizyczno-chemiczne metodami skaningowej mikroskopii elektronowej, dyfraktometrii rentgenowskiej, spektroskopii w podczerwieni z transformacją Fouriera, skaningowej różnicowej kalorymetrii, a także za pomocą laserowego analizatora wielkości cząstek oraz szybkościowego wiskozymetru. Stwierdzono zmianę postaci mikronizowanych ziaren skrobi. Stały się one małe, nieregularne i szorstkie. Przeciętna średnica ziaren zmalała z 14,62 μm do 6,14 μm, przy czym rozrzut wielkości ziaren stał się wąski i regularny. Krystaliczna struktura skrobi uległa przemianie do typu B, a krystaliczność produktu zmalała z 34,63% do 24,19%. Mielenie nie spowodowało powstania żadnych nowych grup funkcyjnych. Temperatura kleikowania mikronizowanej skrobi zmalała (zarówno temperatura początkowa, maksymalna, jak i końcowa), co wynikało ze znacznych zmian termodynamicznych właściwości mielonej skrobi. Zmniejszeniu uległy również wartości lepkości maksymalnej końcowej, lepkości w warunkach rozkładu, jak i lepkości powrotnej mikronizowanej skrobi. Skrobia taka wykazywała lepszą stabilność lepkości i mogła być przerabiana przy większych lepkościach.

EN

Grains of high-amylose maize starch (HAMS) were disintegrated (micronized) by jet milling with compressed air to alter their structure and properties. The disintegration resulted in decreasing the particle size in av. from 14.62 μm down to 6.14 μm, in changing the particle shape to an irregular one and crystal structure to the B-type. After jet milling, the particle distribution curves become narrow and uniform but the grains lost their smoothness and become rough. Their crystallinity decreased from 34.63% down to 24.19%. The milling did not result however in formation of any new functional groups. The enthalpy of thermal transition decreased after the milling. All pasting temps. and sp. viscosities of micronized HAMS pastes alsodecreased but they shower a better viscosity stability and could be processed to the higher viscosity than the pastes of native HAMS.

4

Preparation of micro-encapsulated strawberry fragrance and its application in the aromatic wallpaper

61%

Xiao Z. , Zhang Y. , Zhu G. , Niu Y. , Xue Z. , Zhu J.

|

2017

|

tom Vol. 19, nr 1

89--94

EN

Micro-encapsulated strawberry fragrance was successfully prepared with wall materials including maltodextrin, sodium octenylsuccinate and gum Arabic. The micro-capsule was added to wallpaper and aromatic wallpaper with strawberry characteristics was obtained. The particle distribution, surface morphology, chemical structure, thermal property and controlled release performance of micro-encapsulated fragrance and aromatic wallpaper were investigated using laser particle size analyzer, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-TR), thermal gravity analysis (TGA) and chromatography-mass spectrometer (GC-MS). The results showed that the average diameter of micro-capsule was 2 μm and the particles mainly distributed in the tissues of wallpaper. The result of TGA showed that the micro-capsule had a good stability. Meanwhile, the aromatic wallpaper had strawberry aroma more than 3 months and took on excellent controlled release performance.

5

Bisdemethoxycurcumin exerts a cell-protective effect via JAK2/STAT3 signaling in a rotenone-induced Parkinson’s disease model in vitro

51%

He D. , Chen S. , Xiao Z. , Wu H. , Zhou G. , Xu C. , Chang Y. , Li Y. , Wang G. , Xie M.

|

nr 2