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Contribution of the EU Budget to the Implementation of the Social Cohesion Policy of the European Union

100%

Stabryła-Chudzio K.

Journal of Management and Business Administration. Central Europe

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2016

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nr 2

89-106

EN

Objective: The aim of the present study is to examine whether the European Union budget comprises significant resources for financing measures relating to social cohesion. The analysis is based on the contents of the Europe 2020 Strategy. Given the constraints of space and for the sake of clarity of the argument, the author focuses on the role of the EU budget rather than all measures aimed at social cohesion undertaken by EU institutions or targeted by policies of individual Member States.Methodology: Documents, studies and reports published by the European Commission constitute the main source of information. In addition, the author has taken into account macroeconomic data demonstrating the deterioration of the social situation since 2009, as well as the instruments that the European Commission has deployed since 2013 in order to respond to post-crisis challenges.Conclusions: It can be roughly estimated that more than 40 percent of total resources within the Multiannual Financial Framework 2014–2020 shall be allocated to the social cohesion policy. Opportunities afforded by the implementation of the Europe 2020 Strategy include primarily the definition of objectives whose priority is indisputable and the introduction of the hitherto neglected analysis of certain socio-economic indicators, classified by country or region and, in certain cases, examined in more detail than required by the European Commission. The monitoring of objectives is conducive to the introduction of new solutions and implementation tools, as exemplified by the new instruments within the Multiannual Financial Framework 2014–2020, as well as the adjustment of available funds in light of the most pressing challenges. The European Semester has facilitated the task of comparing progress in strategy implementation by individual Member States, as well as the provision of recommendations for each of them and an individualized approach.Research implications: This article contributes to the discussion on further integration of the European Union’s social dimension, with particular emphasis on the need to work out a common approach to immigration policy.Originality: The author presents her own opinions regarding current events in terms of the post-crisis social cohesion policies of the European Union, taking into account the European Commission’s financial instruments.

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Modernizacja gospodarstw rolnych w Polsce w kontekście wykorzystania środków z budżetu Unii Europejskiej

100%

Stabryła-Chudzio K.

Roczniki Ekonomiczne Kujawsko-Pomorskiej Szkoły Wyższej w Bydgoszczy

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2014

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nr 7

250-265

PL

Polska od ponad dziesięciu lat jest członkiem Unii Europejskiej, co skłania do dokonania pewnych podsumowań na temat efektów członkostwa dla gospodarki krajowej. Celem niniejszego artykułu jest analiza wspólnej polityki rolnej pod kątem modernizacji gospodarstw rolnych w Polsce. Analiza dotyczy aspektów finansowych, czyli dotowania polskiego rolnictwa ze środków pochodzących z budżetu Unii Europejskiej oraz oczekiwanych efektów w zakresie unowocześniania gospodarstw rolnych. W opracowaniu badaniem objęto także okres przedakcesyjny od 2002 roku, czyli od momentu, kiedy Polska zaczęła otrzymywać środki z programu SAPARD, jak również perspektywy wsparcia unijnego dla modernizacji gospodarstw rolnych po 2013 roku.

EN

Poland for over ten years, is a member of the European Union, which tends to make certain conclusions about the effects of membership for the national economy. The purpose of this article is to analyze the common agricultural policy for the modernisation of agricultural holdings in Poland. The analysis relates to the financial aspects, ie subsidizing Polish agriculture with funds from the EU budget and the expected results in terms of farm modernisation. The survey covered the pre-accession period since 2002, ie since the time when Poland began to receive funds from the SAPARD programme, as well as the perspective of EU support for the modernisation of agricultural holdings after 2013.

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Fiscal impacts of environmental tax reform in selected EU member states

63%

Dyduch J. , Stabryła-Chudzio K.

Ekonomia i Środowisko

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2019

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tom nr 1

114--126

EN

The purpose of the article is to analyse if – according to environmental tax reform assumptions – there occurs an increase in environmental taxes and a concurrent reduction of other taxes (especially personal and corporate income taxes) in the selected EU member states. The group of countries was chosen basing on more significant changes in the tax structure as well as “old” and “new” EU membership. The research is based on the European Commission data and covers the period 2003 to 2015 due to the data availability. The significance of changes in taxation structure has been analysed by means of structural change degree measure. The direction of these changes has been examined using structural changes monotonicity measure. A weak trend to shift slightly from income taxes to the environmental ones has been observed only in three out of ten analysed member states.